2022年考研考博-考博英語(yǔ)-南開(kāi)大學(xué)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號(hào)1

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年考研考博-考博英語(yǔ)-南開(kāi)大學(xué)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實(shí)際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題An experiment can be（ ） by poor planning.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.distributedB.qualifiedC.spoiledD.disclosed【答案】C【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。distributed分配，分散；qualified限制；spoiled損壞，破壞；disclosed公開(kāi)，揭露。句意：計(jì)劃不周會(huì)破壞實(shí)驗(yàn)。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。2.單選題I think you can take a(n) （

2、） language course to improve your English.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.middleB.intermediateC.mediumD.average【答案】B【解析】近義詞辨析。middle“中間的，中部的”, 側(cè)重方位;intermediate“中間的，中級(jí)的”, 側(cè)重難易的程度;medium“中等的”, 側(cè)重尺寸上的大小;average“平均的，普通的”。句意:我覺(jué)得你可以上一門(mén)中級(jí)語(yǔ)言課程來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)水平。選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。3.單選題The new colleague （ ） to have worked in several big corporations b

3、efore he joined our company.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.confirmsB.declaresC.confessesD.claims【答案】D【解析】近義詞辨析。confirm確認(rèn)，證實(shí);declare宣布，聲明;選項(xiàng)A和B都是后接名詞短語(yǔ)或that從句;confess承認(rèn)，坦白，confess (to) doing sth.承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事;claim聲稱(chēng)，斷言，后可接名詞短語(yǔ)、that從句, 也可接不定式短語(yǔ), 不定式中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在claim之前, 則用不定式完成式。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。4.單選題The discussion was so prolonged and exhaustin

4、g that （ ） we had to stop for refreshments.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.at largeB.at easeC.at randomD.at intervals【答案】D【解析】固定搭配詞組辨析。at large“詳盡的”;at ease“安逸, 舒適”;at random“隨便地, 任意地”;at intervals“不時(shí)地, 間斷地”。句意:討論時(shí)間太長(zhǎng), 使人精疲力竭, 我們不得不不時(shí)地停下來(lái)吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心。選項(xiàng)D符合句意。5.寫(xiě)作題Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or oth

5、er dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Your composition should be no less than 200 words.【答案】Why People Are Attracted to Dangerous Sports?6.單選題Id like to take this opportunity to （ ） my heart-felt gratitude to the host.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.increaseB.prolongC.intensifyD.

6、express【答案】D【解析】動(dòng)詞詞詞義辨析。句意：我想借此機(jī)會(huì)向東道主表示衷心的感謝。選項(xiàng)D符合句意。7.單選題The famous inventor was awarded an （ ） doctorate by the university.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.honorableB.honoraryC.honoredD.honorific【答案】B【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。honorable“可敬的, 光榮的”;honorary“榮譽(yù)的, 名譽(yù)的”;honored“受尊敬的”;honorific“尊敬的”。句意:那所大學(xué)授予那位著名的發(fā)明者榮譽(yù)博士學(xué)位。選項(xiàng)B符合句意。8.單選題Prof. W

7、hite, my respected tutor, frequently reminds me to （ ） myself of every chance to improve my English.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.assureB.informC.availD.notify【答案】C【解析】副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：我尊敬的導(dǎo)師White教授經(jīng)常提醒我要利用一切機(jī)會(huì)提高我的英語(yǔ)水平。選項(xiàng)C最為恰當(dāng)，表示有益于，有助于。9.單選題Reporters and photographers alike took great （ ） at the rude way the actor behaved dur

8、ing the interview.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.annoyanceB.offenceC.resentmentD.irritation【答案】B【解析】固定搭配。take offence at sth.表示“對(duì).感到生氣”。句意:記者和攝影師都對(duì)演員在采訪(fǎng)中的粗魯行為感到十分生氣。irritation一般與feel搭配，所以選項(xiàng)B正確。10.單選題The problem has（ ） simply because you didnt follow my instruction.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.raisedB.risenC.arisenD.aroused【答案】C【解析】近義詞辨析。raise是及

9、物動(dòng)詞, “提高, 升起”;rise為不及物動(dòng)詞, “上升, 增強(qiáng)”;arise“出現(xiàn), 上升”;arouse“激發(fā), 喚醒”。句意:出現(xiàn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題僅僅是因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有聽(tīng)從我的指示。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。11.單選題Mary didnt openly attack the plan, but her opposition was（ ）in her failure to say anything in support of it.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.explicitB.implicitC.internalD.immortal【答案】B【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。explicit“明確的，清楚的，直率的”；implic

10、it“含蓄的，暗示的，盲從的”；internal“內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)在的”；immortal“不朽的，長(zhǎng)生的”。句意：Mary沒(méi)有公開(kāi)抨擊這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，但是她反對(duì)的態(tài)度含蓄的體現(xiàn)在她沒(méi)有說(shuō)任何支持它的話(huà)。選項(xiàng)B符合句意。12.寫(xiě)作題You are to write a composition of no less than 250 words with the title: My View on Terrorist Activities in Some Countries. Do your composition neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.【答案】My View on Terr

11、orist Activities in Some Countries13.單選題As regards to the development of moral standards in the growing child, （ ） is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.persistenceB.regularityC.consistencyD.conformity【答案】C【解析】名詞

12、詞義辨析。persistence持續(xù)，固執(zhí)；regularity規(guī)則性，整齊；consistency一致性；conformity一致，符合。句意：關(guān)于成長(zhǎng)中的孩子道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的發(fā)展，一致性在父母的教學(xué)中是非常重要的。今天禁止一件事，明天又原諒它，這不是道德的基礎(chǔ)。強(qiáng)調(diào)一致的性質(zhì)，所以選項(xiàng)C更恰當(dāng)14.單選題Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food, （ ） their cleanness, toughness, and low cost.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.in addition toB.by virtue ofC.as opposed

13、 toD.for the sake of【答案】B【解析】介詞短語(yǔ)含義辨析。in addition to“除.之外（還有, 也）”;by virtue of“由于, 憑借”;as opposed to“與截然相反, 對(duì)照”;for the sake of“為了, 為了的利益”。句意:塑料袋用來(lái)裝各種食物很有用, 因?yàn)槠湫l(wèi)生, 結(jié)實(shí), 便宜。選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。15.單選題You must let me have the annual report without （ ） by ten oclock tomorrow morning.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.failureB.hesitationC.troub

14、leD.fail【答案】D【解析】固定搭配。without fail為固定搭配, 表示“必定, 務(wù)必”。句意為:你必須在明天早上十點(diǎn)之前把年度報(bào)告交給我。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。16.單選題The normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours sleep alternating with some 16-17 hours wakefulness. Broadly speaking, the sleep hours normally （ ） with the hours of darkness.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.conformB.coin

15、cideC.collideD.comply【答案】B【解析】動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。conform with符合，與.一致；coincide with符合，與.一致（強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間上的一致性）；collide with沖突；comply with遵守。句意：人類(lèi)正常的日?；顒?dòng)周期是7-8小時(shí)的睡眠和16-17小時(shí)的清醒交替進(jìn)行。廣義上說(shuō)，睡眠時(shí)間通常與黑暗的時(shí)間相一致。選項(xiàng)B正確。17.單選題When she entered the room, the smell of her perfume immediately （ ） the room.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.distributedB.penetratedC.p

16、ervadedD.perished【答案】C【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。distribute“分配, 散布”;penetrate“滲透, 穿透”;pervade“遍及, 彌漫”;perish“使麻木, 毀壞”。句意:當(dāng)她走進(jìn)房間, 她身上的香水味立刻彌漫了整個(gè)房間。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。18.單選題He was （ ）when he heard the unexpected news, but I finally convinced him.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.incredibleB.inevitableC.incredulousD.indifferent【答案】C【解析】形近詞詞義辨析。incredible“

17、難以置信的, 驚人的”;inevitable“必然的, 不可避免的”;incredulous“懷疑的, 不輕信的”;indifferent“漠不關(guān)心的, 中立的”。句意:他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)意外的消息時(shí)很不相信, 但我最終還是讓他相信了。選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。19.單選題Making private phone calls on the office phone is severely （ ） on in our country.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.criticizedB.regardedC.objectedD.frowned【答案】A【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在我國(guó)，用辦公室電話(huà)打私人電話(huà)會(huì)受到嚴(yán)厲的批評(píng)。選項(xiàng)

18、A符合句意。frowned皺眉，不滿(mǎn)。20.單選題The ancient Greeks had the notion of science as methodical knowledge, （ ） and universally valid.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.compellingly certainB.compel certainC.complete certainD.very sure【答案】A【解析】副詞搭配。句意:古希臘人認(rèn)為科學(xué)是一種有系統(tǒng)的知識(shí)，具有令人信服的確定性和普遍有效性。根據(jù)后面的“universally valid”可推測(cè)，填空處也應(yīng)該為副詞+形容詞的搭配，所以首先排除選項(xiàng)B和

19、C，compellingly與certain搭配使用, 表示“令人信服地確定”的意思。所以選項(xiàng)A更符合語(yǔ)境。21.單選題The company will （ ） to its agreement, no matter how costly the process may be.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.retainB.alterC.adhereD.abandon【答案】C【解析】動(dòng)詞搭配。retain”保持, 記住”;alter“改變, 更改”;adhere“堅(jiān)持, 追隨”, 一般與to連用;abandon“拋棄, 遺棄”。句意:無(wú)論過(guò)程中會(huì)付出多大的代價(jià), 這家公司都將堅(jiān)持其協(xié)議。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。22.

20、單選題The mayor is a woman with great（ ） therefore deserves our political and financial support.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.intentionB.instinctC.integrityD.intensity【答案】C【解析】名詞詞義辨析。intention 意圖，目的；instinct本能，直覺(jué)；integrity正直，廉正；intensity強(qiáng)度，緊張。句意：市長(zhǎng)是一位非常廉正的女性，因此值得我們給予政治上和財(cái)政上的支持。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。23.單選題Both television commercials and pr

21、ograms present （ ） view of the material world, one which promotes a standard of living that most of us can probably not attain.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.a standardizedB.an unrealisticC.a betterD.an interesting【答案】B【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下句“most of us can probably not attain”可推測(cè)，這個(gè)觀(guān)點(diǎn)是不切實(shí)際的，所以選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。24.單選題The actual cost of the

22、 building was much higher than our original （ ） .問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.considerationB.judgmentC.estimateD.plan【答案】C【解析】名詞詞義辨析。consideration“考慮;報(bào)酬”;judgment“判斷, 辨別力”;estimate“估計(jì), 判斷”。句意:這座建筑物的實(shí)際成本比我們?cè)瓉?lái)的估計(jì)高得多。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。25.單選題The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to （ ） themse

23、lves on the German team for last years defeat.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.remedyB.reproachC.reviveD.revenge【答案】D【解析】形近詞辨析。remedy補(bǔ)救，治療；reproach責(zé)備；revive使復(fù)興，使蘇醒；revenge報(bào)仇，雪恥。句意：西班牙隊(duì)雖然狀態(tài)不佳，但下周他們將竭盡全力為去年的失利向德國(guó)隊(duì)一雪前恥。選項(xiàng)D符合句意。26.單選題Cosmic rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of r

24、adiation from the sun are（ ）off.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.avoidedB.excludedC.separatedD.screened【答案】D【解析】近義詞詞義辨析。avoid“避免, 躲避”;excluded“排除, 驅(qū)逐”;separated“分開(kāi), 隔開(kāi)”;screen “篩, 過(guò)濾, 屏蔽”。句意:來(lái)自外太空的各種宇宙射線(xiàn)透過(guò)大氣層到達(dá)地球, 但是太陽(yáng)所發(fā)出的大量輻射都被過(guò)濾掉了。選項(xiàng)D符合句意。27.單選題Honesty no longer seems to be the best policy with telling of lies becoming a c

25、ommon part of our daily lives. A new research by a psychologist has revealed that most people lie in everyday conversation when they are trying to appear likable and competent.（1） “ People tell a considerable number of lies in everyday conversation. It was a very surprising result. We didnt expect l

26、ying to be such a part of daily conversation,” said Robert Feldman.The study also found that lies told by men and women differ in content, though not in quantity. （2） “Women were more likely to lie to make the person they were talking to feel good, while men lied most often to make themselves look b

27、etter,” Feldman noted.As part of the study, a group of 121 pairs of undergraduate students were recruited to participate. （3） Participants were unaware that the session was being videotaped. At the end of the session, the students were then asked to watch the video of them and identify any inaccurac

28、ies in what they had said during the conversation. They were encouraged to identify all lies, no matter how big or small.Feldman said the students who participated in the study were surprised at their own results. “When they were watching themselves on videotape, people found themselves lying much m

29、ore than they thought they had, ” Feldman said. The lies the students told varied considerably. （4） Others were more extreme, such as falsely claiming to be the star of a rock band.“Its so easy to lie,” Feldman said. “We teach our children to be honest, but we also tell them its polite to pretend th

30、ey like a birthday gift theyve been given. （5） .”問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.The results showed that men do not lie more than women or vice versa, but they lie in different ways.B.Kids get a very mixed message regarding the practical aspects of lying, and it has an impact on how they behave as adults.C.Some were relativ

31、ely minor, such as agreeing with the person that they liked someone when they did not.D.They were told that the purpose of the study was to examine how people interact when they meet someone new.E.We are told it is a fact that both adults and children lie many times a day.F.The study, published in t

32、he Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology, found that 60 percent of people lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation and told an average of two to three lies.G.Anyway, the knowledge that we are all capable of lying makes it really hard to trust people when they tell you things.問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)

33、A.The results showed that men do not lie more than women or vice versa, but they lie in different ways.B.Kids get a very mixed message regarding the practical aspects of lying, and it has an impact on how they behave as adults.C.Some were relatively minor, such as agreeing with the person that they

34、liked someone when they did not.D.They were told that the purpose of the study was to examine how people interact when they meet someone new.E.We are told it is a fact that both adults and children lie many times a day.F.The study, published in the Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology, fou

35、nd that 60 percent of people lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation and told an average of two to three lies.G.Anyway, the knowledge that we are all capable of lying makes it really hard to trust people when they tell you things.問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)A.The results showed that men do not lie more than wom

36、en or vice versa, but they lie in different ways.B.Kids get a very mixed message regarding the practical aspects of lying, and it has an impact on how they behave as adults.C.Some were relatively minor, such as agreeing with the person that they liked someone when they did not.D.They were told that

37、the purpose of the study was to examine how people interact when they meet someone new.E.We are told it is a fact that both adults and children lie many times a day.F.The study, published in the Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology, found that 60 percent of people lied at least once during

38、 a 10-minute conversation and told an average of two to three lies.G.Anyway, the knowledge that we are all capable of lying makes it really hard to trust people when they tell you things.問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)A.The results showed that men do not lie more than women or vice versa, but they lie in different ways.B.Kid

39、s get a very mixed message regarding the practical aspects of lying, and it has an impact on how they behave as adults.C.Some were relatively minor, such as agreeing with the person that they liked someone when they did not.D.They were told that the purpose of the study was to examine how people int

40、eract when they meet someone new.E.We are told it is a fact that both adults and children lie many times a day.F.The study, published in the Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology, found that 60 percent of people lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation and told an average of two t

41、o three lies.G.Anyway, the knowledge that we are all capable of lying makes it really hard to trust people when they tell you things.問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)A.The results showed that men do not lie more than women or vice versa, but they lie in different ways.B.Kids get a very mixed message regarding the practical asp

42、ects of lying, and it has an impact on how they behave as adults.C.Some were relatively minor, such as agreeing with the person that they liked someone when they did not.D.They were told that the purpose of the study was to examine how people interact when they meet someone new.E.We are told it is a

43、 fact that both adults and children lie many times a day.F.The study, published in the Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology, found that 60 percent of people lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation and told an average of two to three lies.G.Anyway, the knowledge that we are all c

44、apable of lying makes it really hard to trust people when they tell you things.【答案】第1題:F第2題:A第3題:D第4題:C第5題:B【解析】1.根據(jù)上文提到的研究以及第三段首句“The study also found that.”可推測(cè), 填空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該也是描述這項(xiàng)研究的一些發(fā)現(xiàn)。所以選項(xiàng)F正確。2.根據(jù)上句, 研究還發(fā)現(xiàn), 男性和女性說(shuō)謊的內(nèi)容不同, 但數(shù)量沒(méi)什么不同。而填空處下文描述的是男性和女性撒謊的不同方式。結(jié)合上下文, 選項(xiàng)A能起到連接上下文的作用, 所以正確。3.上句提到, 作為研究的一部分,

45、研究人員招募了121對(duì)本科生參與其中。下文也都是和研究相關(guān)的內(nèi)容, 而剩下的選項(xiàng)中和研究相關(guān)的只有選項(xiàng)D。4.根據(jù)下文的“Others were more extreme, .”可推測(cè), 這里是研究結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較, 所以前面應(yīng)該是“Some were.”, 選項(xiàng)C符合原文語(yǔ)境。5.根據(jù)上文, 我們教孩子們要誠(chéng)實(shí), 但我們也告訴他們, 假裝他們喜歡別人送給他們的生日禮物是有禮貌的。由此可知, 孩子們得到的關(guān)于說(shuō)謊的實(shí)際方面的信息非常復(fù)雜, 這對(duì)他們成年后的行為是有影響的。所以選項(xiàng)B符合原文語(yǔ)境。28.單選題Poverty is not （ ） in most cities although, pe

46、rhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.rareB.temporaryC.prevalentD.segmental【答案】C【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。prevalent普遍的，流行的；segmental部分的，分段的。句意：盡管貧困在大多數(shù)城市并不普遍，或許是由于某些地區(qū)很擁擠，貧困才更為明顯。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。29.單選題My mother raised me as best as she could, taking on odd jobs in the n

47、eighborhood for money. Still without a father to tell me how to act and what was expected of me, I felt lost. I wandered for years and got involved with tough guys on the East Side of New York. They would fight madly over a dropped coin. They would steal to get what they wanted. I wanted to be like

48、them.It was lucky for me that I left the city and entered a world of discipline, after following my mothers advice. During three years of military service, I had time to rethink my life, and my thoughts often ran to my mother. I realized suddenly just how much of a heartache I must have been to her,

49、 how little I had noticed her suffering. When my father left this world, my mother was completely alone. To support us, my mother cleaned apartments and took in washing and ironing from the neighbors. And as she worked hard at this labor, she kept her head high. Each week she would bring a pile of b

50、ooks home from the library and read to us. My mother had wanted nothing more than for me to turn into an honest responsible man. But I had acted against her. Finally, almost too late I had the sense to feel shame.Ten years passed and I returned to the apartment on the East Side. I knew I wouldnt fal

51、l back in with the wrong people, although I still wasnt sure where I was heading. My mother, I could tell was worried about me. In my neighborhood, to become a police officer or a firefighter was a mark of significant social success and achievement. For me it was an opportunity for a real start in l

52、ife. I wondered if I was up to it, but I knew that it was time to try. When I found myself in the big hall raising my hands to take the firefighters oath of office, my mother was sitting a few rows behind with a smile of relief. She knew that at last I was off on lifes road and moving steadily. Her

53、smile said, “My job is finally done.”1.From this story, we may guess that the East Side of New York must be a （ ） area.2.The author used to behave himself （ ） .3.From the context, we understand that “odd jobs” in the first paragraph refer to jobs （ ） .4.In the first sentence of the second paragraph,

54、 the author says “It was lucky for me that.” The lucky experience he talks about here is his experience of （ ） .5.What is NOT true according to the passage?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.commercialB.richC.poorD.distant問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)A.oddlyB.toughlyC.remarkablyD.badly問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)A.of cleaning, washing and ironingB.which are not regular or

55、fixedC.which one can make extra money withD.with house work問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)A.the three years of military serviceB.leaving a world of disciplineC.leaving the city and his motherD.fighting with tough guys問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)A.After her husband died, his mother did all available jobs to support the family.B.The author was surpr

56、ised that he was accepted as a firefighter.C.The author finally realized that his mother always wanted him to be an honest and responsible man.D.In face of poverty, his mother never lowered her head. She bravely struggled on.【答案】第1題:C第2題:D第3題:A第4題:A第5題:B【解析】1.根據(jù)第一段“They would fight madly over a drop

57、ped coin. They would steal to get what they wanted.”他們會(huì)為一枚掉在地上的硬幣瘋狂地打斗, 他們會(huì)去偷想要的東西。由此可以推斷, 這個(gè)地區(qū)很貧窮, 選項(xiàng)C正確。2.信息推斷題。根據(jù)第二段的首句“It was lucky for me that I left the city and entered a world of discipline,.”我很幸運(yùn), 在聽(tīng)從了母親的建議后, 我離開(kāi)了這座城市, 進(jìn)入了一個(gè)有紀(jì)律的世界。根據(jù)“discipline”可推測(cè), 作者以前的表現(xiàn)應(yīng)該是badly, 選項(xiàng)D最恰當(dāng)。3.事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第

58、一段, 可知“odd jobs”是母親做的工作。再根據(jù)第二段“To support us, my mother cleaned apartments and took in washing and ironing from the neighbors.”所以選項(xiàng)A符合原文。4.事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句“During three years of military service, I had time to rethink my life, .”可知, 作者覺(jué)得幸運(yùn)的經(jīng)歷是在部隊(duì)服役的三年經(jīng)歷。選項(xiàng)A正確。5.信息推斷題。根據(jù)第二段后半部分的內(nèi)容可知選項(xiàng)A和D正確;根據(jù)第二段最后三句“M

59、y mother had . the sense to feel shame.”可知選項(xiàng)C也正確;所以本題選B。30.單選題Most people cant get （ ）the day without at least one cup of tea or coffee.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.onB.overC.throughD.by【答案】C【解析】固定搭配。句意:沒(méi)有一杯茶或者咖啡, 大多數(shù)人都無(wú)法清醒地過(guò)完這一天。get through表示“度過(guò), 熬過(guò)”。所以選項(xiàng)C正確。31.單選題Complete silence is found only in laboratories called an

60、echoic rooms. The walls and ceilings, made of blocks of special sound-sucking materials, are more than three feet thick, while floor coverings are six-foot layers of feathers or cotton wool. Silence here can be as painful to the ears as the din (continuous loud noise) of a steelworks or a rocket bla