2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第七中學(xué)中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、- What about playing soccer with us, Bob?- Id like to, but I _ look after my baby brother

2、.AmayBhave toCcanDcould2、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you3、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation4、Ive become good friends with several of th

3、e students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere5、I am writing _for more information about the _ course in your college.Aasking; four weeks Bto ask; four-week Cask; four weeks Dto ask; four weeks6、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going ho

4、me because he wanted to give them a _.AgiftBnoteCcallDsurprise7、What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair.Aof Bfor Cwith8、We _ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.Acelebrates BcelebratingCcelebrated Dhave celebrated9、_ in the world is difficul

5、t for one who sets his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing10、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises. 完形填空11、 Could you imagine a library where you borrow too

6、ls, appliances and sports gear(用具)? As a student, Sabrina could see the simple solution to a problem in order to reduce waste and create a good effect on our environment, perhaps we should try sharing the things we have.When she arrived in Brisbane four years ago, Sabrina had nothing with her but a

7、suitcase full of clothes and a laptop. To start settling in, she asked friends if she could borrow the things she needed. Over time, as she started to have things of her own, she would 1 them to her friends in return. She then came to the conclusion that we dont need to own every single tool for eve

8、ry single 2 , we just need to have them; we need a place where we can borrow what we need in other words, a library. Sabrina decided to put her idea into action and so the Brisbane Tool Library was born. Within two years the tool library has grown to over 225 members and today is run by a team of vo

9、lunteers, mostly women, from 13 different nationalities. For a small membership fee, the library offers 3 from hand and power tools to sporting and camping gear, and kitchen equipment.The library now has over 500 items in its storeroom with another 500 waiting to come. These are items that would oth

10、erwise have gone into landfill when their owners are 4 them sitting on the shelf most are still new. “It doesnt need to be like this,” says Sabrina. “Its not just about reducing waste when things are at the 5 of their life cycle. And recycling is not enough. We need to rethink purchasing from the ve

11、ry beginning. We need some change.” Its a part of the rise of the share economy, where phone apps allow 6 to share rarely-used goods with people who need them. Libraries have been around for centuries offering public use of shared resources.1AlendBreportCreadDsell2AexcuseBsuccessCpurposeDsecret3Asom

12、ethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing4Afond ofBtired ofCsurprised atDafraid of 5AstartBtopCrestDend6AlearnersBofficersCusersDdesigner. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out

13、of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed

14、(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes!

15、He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the

16、same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave mo

17、re than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practise square dancing.Enjoy a funny, easy beginners square dance, with no experience needed.There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference b

18、etween Square Dance ABC and the traditional lesson-based way. You can do the three beginners dances in any order.Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start Square Dance ABC any time.After all three dances (in any order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The

19、next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.It is easy to convince people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it. Square Dance ABC will bring lots of chances for fun, fitness and friends!Come on, and well make this project as easy as A-B- C!If you hav

20、e questions or comments about this site, please email us at Webmaster SquareDanceABCcom.1Who might be interested in this website?AKids that are good at drawing.BPeople that want to learn to dance.CAdults that want to go travelling.DVolunteers that want to teach children.2If you want to join in Squar

21、e Dance ABC, you_ .Acan start at any timeBhave to wait for a whole yearCmust have square dancing experienceDneed to get lots of friends to help you3If you join in Square Dance ABC, you can_ .Asave lots of morley for a holidayBtry square dancing only onceCstay healthy and make lots of friendsDlearn t

22、he English letters ABC more easily4The passage is probably_ .Aan advertisement by an English clubBan invitation by an English clubCan application by a sports clubDan advertisement by a dance clubB14、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed. The 13-year-old saw that the desks w

23、ere no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make six bigger desks. The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fans school, Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan. About five weeks ago, more than 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way, with six to eight students

24、 sitting in groups. This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,said Liu Xu,na school head teacher. Our school hopes it can improve students abilities(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork. The new arrangement took some time for students to

25、get used to.I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days, said Fan. But soon she and her classmates got used to it. Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures(手勢),said Fan. Whats more,we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussion.

26、 Its a better way to study. Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying. The 14-year-old said, Group members first discuss,and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class. The discussion gives us more confide

27、nce to make speeches,said Feng.We can also improve our friendships. The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class.It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,English teacher Wang Jing said.We hav

28、e to improve methods to teach better. We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them. Wang said that some students always talk. The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class.It dem

29、ands more, but I believe it will pay off,Wang added.1From the first paragraph of the passage, we know_.AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to_.Amake the students feel

30、 fresh and interestedBprovide students with more chances for teamworkCdivide big classes into small classes3How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage?ABy stopping loud students using simple gestures.BBy giving students more chances to work in groups.CBy m

31、aking students explain difficult questions after school.4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?AThe teachers have to improve their studying methods.BThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises.CThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to tea

32、ch in one period(節(jié)) of the class.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.BThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-study.CStudying in groups gives the

33、students more confidence to concentrate on class.C15、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat

34、. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf o

35、f a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time,

36、they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was served for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate them.CTh

37、ey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDlook for a piece of land4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the text?ANatu

38、re.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.D16、The world lost one of the most respected leaders. Nelson Mandela, the former (前任的) South African president, passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. The whole world felt sorry about the death of Mandela, a great man of history.Mandela is mostly remembered for his efforts

39、 to end apartheid(種族隔離) in South Africa. Mandela was born in 1918. In South Africa, there are both black and white people. But at that time, Black people couldnt live or travel where they wanted. They didnt have the right to vote, either. Mandela didnt think that was right.He organized many activiti

40、es against it, but he was sent to prison for 27 years. Under international pressure, the government set Mandela free in 1990. Great changes in the law began to end apartheid. At that time, Mandela chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him dead. He also encouraged bl

41、ack people to forgive the whites.Because of his forgiveness, Mandela is remembered as a moral model(道德楷模) by the whole world.In1993,Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize. A year later, he became the first black president of South Africa.Both black people and white people voted. Apartheid ended. In 1999,

42、 Mandela left office at the highest point of his power.1The former South African president was _years old when he died.A80 B90 C95 D852Mandela was sent to prison for 27 years because he _.Achose to forgive his enemies.Bencouraged black people to forgive whitesCshook hands with enemiesDorganized many

43、 activities against apartheid3In 1993, Mandela won the Nobel Prize for _.Aphysics BpeaceCchemistry Dliterature4Mandela was remembered by the whole world as _.Aa president Ba leaderCa moral model Dan officer5Which statement is Right according to the passage?AThe government set Mandela free in 1990.BM

44、andela became the black president in 1993.CMandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994.DMandela left office at the highest point of his power in 1996.E17、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罰款）How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65

45、 years late？A high school in Washington，US had to deal with such a problem recentlyA copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years lateHowever，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that would be about $1The book was borrowed out of the library of

46、 the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found in Maine，US by WayneWayne found the book in his fathers basement（地下室） and then offered to send it back to the school“I feel very sorry about that，”Wayne said“Were very pleased to have the book backWayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney，h

47、eadmaster of the school said2The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school Ain 2014Bin1975Cin1965Din 19493Gone with the Wind is the name of Aa bookBa schoolCa magazineDa library4 offered to send the book back to the schoolAWayneBWaynes fatherCLoris headmasterDLoriF18、BChinese Handwriti

48、ngChinese handwriting is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stori

49、es. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics(經(jīng)典著作), Shijing, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting i

50、s one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years ago and was popu