四川省南充市師范大學附屬實驗學校高一英語期末試題含解析

1、四川省南充市師范大學附屬實驗學校高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Our supplies _, so we must get enough of them before none is left.A. have run out B. have been run outC. are running out of D. are being used up參考答案：D【詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)及詞組辨析。句意：我們的供給快要用完了，所以我們必須在用完前得到足夠的補充。Sth run out.為固定搭配，意為“某物用光”，不能用被動語態(tài)，故B錯誤的；run out of sth/use

2、up sth.意為“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth. be run out of/used up。根據(jù)后面的第二句的內(nèi)容可知，供給還沒用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正確。C項本身就不對，是“被用光”，要用被動，故C錯誤，而D表示“快被用完”，正確。2. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting參考答案：D3. Jenny，how was your trip to Beijing?Oh，I missed i

3、t. I wish I _my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent參考答案：D4. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. as參考答案：A5. It was _ fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine. A. soB. very C. tooD. such參考答案：D6. Hey, John. I _to meet you

4、 here.Oh, yes. This is my first time to be at the Internet caf. Do you often come here?A. havent expected B. wasnt expecting C. hadnt expected D. didnt expected 參考答案：D7. _ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland thanin the past. A. Equipped B. Having equipped C.

5、 To be equipped D. Equipping參考答案：A略8. _ his homework, he had to work one more hour in the classroom without having his dinner.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Having not completed D. Not having completed參考答案：D略9. Several modern buildings are being built in _ used to be a market. A. whatB. whichC

6、. that D. where參考答案：A10. The suggestion that the sports meeting_deserves_. A. to be delayed; to be discussed B. will be delayed; to be discussed C. be delayed; to be discussed D. be delayed; be discussed參考答案：C11. You may _ your teachers for help when you have problems.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn

7、 to D. turn off參考答案：C12. Seen from space, the earth looks like a blue ball, with _ 75% of its surface covered with water. Aentirely Bexactly Cseriously Dapproximately參考答案：D13. John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since參考答案：C14. After I graduated fr

8、om college, my parents encouraged me to be _ and make a living on my own.AhonestBheart-broken Cindependent Dreliable參考答案：C15. The car accident _last Saturday.A.took place B.took out C. took off D.took on參考答案：A16. Helen told us that she would give it another try _ she might fail again.A. as if B. eve

9、n if C. as though D. or參考答案：B17. Keep on running every day and you will _ from it _.A. benefit, long before; B. gain, before long; C. benefit, before long; D. gain, soon參考答案：C18. Who does that shop assistant think he is? He behaves _ he owned the store. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. if 參考答案：B

10、10. - Hurry up! Jennys wedding is about to begin! - Oh, that _ me. Jenny asked whether you could come with a camera. A. demands B. reminds C. consults D. tells 參考答案：B略二、 書面表達20. 假設你是李華，你的好朋友Susan 前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她很不適應美國的校園生活，感到很孤獨。請你根據(jù)下面的要點給她寫一封電子郵件提出建議。努力學好英語，可以與別人更好地交流多交一些朋友，他們會幫助你了解美國，友情會使你忘記孤獨（

11、loneliness）積極參加各種活動，使自己的生活更加有趣注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右2、可適當增加細節(jié)3、文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Susan,I am sorry to hear that you are having difficulty in adapting to your new school life in America._I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Susan,I am sorry to hear that you are having difficu

12、lty in adapting to your new school life in America. Id like to give you some advice.Firstly, you should work hard to improve your English, especially spoken English, which can help you to communicate with others better. Secondly, why not make more friends? They cay help you to know more about Americ

13、a. Whats more, the friendship will help you forget your loneliness. Finally, it is a good idea for you to take part in kinds of activities to make your life more interesting. By doing so, I believe that you will be happier with your new school life.I hope you will find these suggestions useful.Yours

14、,Li Hua本文是一篇書信，寫的時候要注意信的格式，并注意組織好篇章結構和要點的表述。其中要點包括：1.努力學好英語，可以與別人更好地交流；2.多交一些朋友，他們會幫助你了解美國，友情會使你忘記孤獨）；3.積極參加各種活動，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意觀點要明確，理由要充分，而且語言要簡練，不羅嗦。寫作中適當使用連詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關系。【范文亮點】：本篇書面表達要點全面，結構緊湊，語言風格符合書信的文體要求，是一篇較好的范文。在文中，作者使用了Firstly,Secondly等序數(shù)詞，還使用了 Whats more，使文章語言自然流暢，內(nèi)容過渡自然，增加了文章的可讀性習中注意總

15、結，牢記一些固定句式和短語，寫作時就可以適當應用，使文章的表達更具有邏輯性，更富有條理。21. 你的家鄉(xiāng)是一個依山傍水的小鎮(zhèn)。解放前，這里的人們生活極其貧困；解放后，人們的生活在各個方面都發(fā)生了很大的變化。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇100左右的短文，介紹該鎮(zhèn)的變化情況。1.人口：約20萬。2.面積：約360平方千米。3.地理概況：坐落在山腳下，面臨一條大河，新建了許多工廠，商店，醫(yī)院，學校等等。4.教育：解放前只有一所學校，只有富家子可以上學?，F(xiàn)在有10所學校，每個孩子都以上學。5.生活：豐富多彩，人們工作之余，可以逛商店，看電影，跳舞，參加體育活動等。解放：liberation參考答案：My ho

16、metown is a small town. It has a population of about 200 thousand and covers an area of about 360 square kilometers. It is at the foot of a big mountain. In the town lies a big river.Before liberation, people there lived a hard life. Great changes have taken places there since liberation. They have

17、built many factories , shops, hospitals and schools .The school education has also improved. Before liberation there was only one school where only rich children could go to school. Now there are 10 schools. Every child can go to school.In a word ,peoples lives are color1 ful .After finishing work,

18、they can go shopping ,see films, go dancing and have sports. They all live a happy life【名師點睛】本篇范文結構合理，句式富有變化不死板。時態(tài)人稱運用準確無誤，涵蓋了所有的要點并有所拓寬，全文英語思維明顯，范文還使用了定語從句和非謂語動詞等語法知識，具備較強的語言運用能力。語法方面：倒裝句In the town lies a big river.定語從句there was only one school where only rich children could go to school.動名詞用法Afte

19、r finishing work, they can go shopping ,see films, go dancing and have sports.這些語法知識運用嫻熟，顯示了較強的語法功底，作文句式變得多樣；篇章結構方面：全文分為三段，層次分明。范文注意使用in a word等來銜接句子和段落，使表達變得更有條理；短語和搭配方面：范文使用了cover an area of、liberation 等短語和搭配，使作文的內(nèi)容變得充實。三、 閱讀理解22. Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺騙)? When some

20、one tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture. For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hund

21、red dollars!” This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not

22、technically lies, but they are just as dishonest. Some politicians often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(對手) says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state

23、lost one million jobs!” thats true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers(廣告商) will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company. This kind of dece