外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)紡織品專業(yè)詞匯翻譯中英文對(duì)照表

紡織品專業(yè)詞匯翻譯中英文比照表紡織品braidedfabric編織物deformation變形；走樣fastcolours不褪色；色澤結(jié)實(shí)punchwork抽繡embroidery刺繡品acetatefibre醋酯纖維hemp大麻dampproof防潮sanforizing,pre-shrunk防縮textiles紡織品crochet鉤編編織物gloss,lustre光澤syntheticfibre合成纖維chemicalfibre化學(xué)纖維jute黃麻gunnycloth(bag)黃麻布〔袋〕mixturefabric,blendfabric混紡織物wovenfabric機(jī)織織物spunsilk絹絲linen麻織物woolenfabrics毛織物〔品〕cottontextiles棉紡織品cottonvelvet棉絨cottonfabrics棉織物〔品〕non-crushable耐縐的viscoseacetalfibre黏膠纖維matching,colourcombinations配色rayonfabrics人造絲織物artificialfibre人造纖維crewelwork絨線刺繡mulberrysilk桑蠶絲,家蠶絲silkfabrics絲織物silkspinning絲紡linencambric手帕亞麻紗plain素色figuredsilk提花絲織物jacquard提花織物appliqueembroidery貼花刺繡discolourization褪色meshfabric網(wǎng)眼織物bondedfibrefabric無(wú)紡織物embroideredfabric繡花織物flax亞麻linenyarn亞麻紗knitting針織knitwear針織品hosiery針織物textilefabric織物ramee,ramie苧麻tussahsilk柞蠶絲服裝－－－clothes衣服,服裝wardrobe服裝clothing服裝habit個(gè)人依習(xí)慣.身份而著的服裝ready-madeclothes,ready-to-wearclothes成衣garments外衣townclothes外衣double-breastedsuit雙排扣外衣suit男外衣dress女服tailoredsuit女式西服everydayclothes便服three-piecesuit三件套trousseau嫁妝layette嬰兒的全套服裝uniform制服overalls工裝褲rompers連背心的背帶褲formaldress禮服tailcoat,morningcoat大禮服eveningdress夜禮服dresscoat,tails燕尾服,禮服nightshirt男式晚禮服dinnerjacket(美作:tuxedo)fulldressuniform禮服制服frockcoat雙排扣長(zhǎng)禮服gown,robe禮袍tunic長(zhǎng)袍overcoat男式外套coat女外套topcoat夾外套furcoat皮外套three-quartercoat中長(zhǎng)外套dustcoat風(fēng)衣mantle,cloak斗篷poncho篷卻(南美人的一種斗篷)sheepskinjacket羊皮夾克pelisse皮上衣jacket短外衣夾克anorak,dufflecoat帶兜帽的夾克,帶風(fēng)帽的粗呢外套hood風(fēng)帽scarf,muffler圍巾shawl大披巾knittedshawl頭巾,編織的頭巾furstole毛皮長(zhǎng)圍巾muff皮手筒housecoat,dressinggown(美作:duster)shortdressinggown短晨衣bathrobe浴衣nightgown,nightdress女睡衣pyjamas睡衣褲(ajamas)pocket衣袋lapel(上衣)翻領(lǐng)detachablecollar假領(lǐng),活領(lǐng)wingcollar硬翻領(lǐng),上漿翻領(lǐng)V型領(lǐng)sleeve袖子cuff袖口buttonhole鈕扣孔shirt襯衫blouse緊身女衫T-shirt短袖圓領(lǐng)衫,體恤衫vest汗衫(美作:undershirt)poloshirt球衣middyblouse水手衫sweater運(yùn)動(dòng)衫short-sleevedsweater短袖運(yùn)動(dòng)衫roll-necksweater高翻領(lǐng)運(yùn)動(dòng)衫round-necksweater圓領(lǐng)運(yùn)動(dòng)衫suit,outfit,ensemble套服twinset兩件套,運(yùn)動(dòng)衫褲jerkin獵裝kimono和服ulster一種長(zhǎng)而寬松的外套jellaba,djellaba,jelab帶風(fēng)帽的外衣cardigan開襟毛衣mac,mackintosh,raincoat橡膠雨衣trousers褲子jeans牛仔褲shorttrousers短褲knickers兒童燈籠短褲knickerbockers燈籠褲plusfours高爾夫球褲,半長(zhǎng)褲braces褲子背帶(美作:suspendersturnup褲角折邊,挽腳breeches馬褲belt褲帶skirt裙子dividedskirt,splitskirt裙褲underskirt內(nèi)衣underwear,underclothes內(nèi)衣褲underpants,pants內(nèi)衣褲(美作:shorts)briefs短內(nèi)褲,三角褲panties女短內(nèi)褲knickers女半短內(nèi)褲,男用燈籠短褲brassiere,bra乳罩corselet緊身胸衣stays,corset束腰,胸衣waistcoat背心slip,petticoat襯裙girdle腰帶stockings長(zhǎng)襪suspenders襪帶(美作:garters)suspenderbelt吊襪腰帶(美作:garterbelt)socks短襪tights,leotard緊身衣褲handkerchief手帕bathingtrunks游泳褲bathingcostume,swimsuit,bathingsuit游泳衣bikini比基尼泳衣apron圍裙pinafore帶護(hù)胸)圍裙shoe鞋sole鞋底heel鞋后跟lace鞋帶moccasin鹿皮鞋patentleathershoes黑漆皮鞋boot靴子slippers便鞋sandal涼鞋canvasshoes,ropesoledshoes帆布鞋clog木拖鞋galosh,overshoe套鞋glove手套tie(美作:necktie)bowtie蝶形領(lǐng)帶cravat領(lǐng)巾cap便帽hat帶沿的帽子bowlerhat圓頂硬禮帽tophat高頂絲質(zhì)禮帽Panamahat巴拿馬草帽beret貝蕾帽peakedcap,capwithavisor尖頂帽broad-brimmedstrawhat寬邊草帽headdress頭飾turban頭巾naturalfabric自然纖維cotton棉silk絲wool毛料linen麻syntheticfabric混合纖維acryl壓克力polyester伸縮尼龍nylon尼龍worsted呢料cashmere羊毛patterns把戲tartanplaid(美作:tartan)dot圓點(diǎn)花stripe條紋flowerpattern花紋把戲veil面紗顏色－－－pink粉紅色salmonpink橙紅色babypink淺粉紅色shockingpink鮮粉紅色brown褐色,茶色beige灰褐色chocolate紅褐色,赭石色sandybeige淺褐色camel駝色amber琥珀色khaki卡其色maroon褐紅色green綠色mossgreen苔綠色emeraldgreen鮮綠色olivegreen橄欖綠blue藍(lán)色turquoiseblue土耳其玉色cobaltblue鈷藍(lán)色,艷藍(lán)色navyblue藏青色,深藍(lán)色,天藍(lán)色aquamarineblue藍(lán)綠色red紅色scarlet緋紅,猩紅mauve紫紅winered葡萄酒紅purple,violet紫色lavender淡紫色lilac淺紫色antiqueviolet古紫色pansy紫羅蘭色white白色off-white灰白色ivory象牙色snowywhite潔白色oysterwhite乳白色gray灰色charcoalgray炭灰色smokygray煙灰色mistygray霧灰色End==wedoliya供給==End++感謝：Handson供給++Begin==Handson供給==Begin服裝專業(yè)詞匯[共享]服裝專業(yè)詞匯A色牢度試驗(yàn)工程COLOURFASTNESSTESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crockingperspiration干洗牢度drycleaninglight水漬牢度water氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting非氯漂白non-chlorinebleachbleaching實(shí)際洗滌〔水洗一次〕actuallaundering(onewash)chlorinatedwater含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater海水sea-water酸斑acidspottingalkalinespottingwaterspotting有機(jī)溶劑organicsolventpotting濕態(tài)光牢度wetlight染料轉(zhuǎn)移dyetransfer熱〔干態(tài)〕dryheathotpressing印花牢度printdurability臭氧ozone煙熏burntgasfumes由酚類引起的黃化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液salivaandperspirationB尺寸穩(wěn)定〔縮水率及有關(guān)試驗(yàn)工程〔織物和成衣〕DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC &GARMENT)皂洗尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)洗滌/手洗后的外觀appearanceafterlaundering/handwash熱尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating熨燙后外觀appearanceafterironingdimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaningshrinkage)商業(yè)干洗后外觀(外觀保持性〕appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanceretention)蒸汽尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytosteamingdimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting縫紉線形穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthreadC強(qiáng)力試驗(yàn)工程STRENGTHTESTS拉伸強(qiáng)力tensilestrength撕破強(qiáng)力tearstrength頂破強(qiáng)力burstingstrength接縫性能seampropertiesbondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric涂層織物的粘合強(qiáng)力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabricsinglethreadstrength縷紗強(qiáng)力leastrength鉤接強(qiáng)力loopstrength纖維和紗的韌性tenacityoffibresandyarnD織物機(jī)構(gòu)測(cè)試工程FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS織物密度〔機(jī)織物threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)織物密度〔針織物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)紗線支數(shù)countsofyarn紗線纖度〔原樣〕deniercountsasreceivedfabricwidthfabricweightlooplengthofknittedfabric紗線卷曲或織縮率crimportake-upofyarntypeofcutpiletypeofweavebowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)terrytogroundratio織物厚度f(wàn)abricthicknessE成分和其他分析試驗(yàn)工程COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS纖維成分fibrecompositiondyestuffidentification靛藍(lán)染料純度purityofindigomoisturecontent可萃取物質(zhì)extractablematterfillingandforeignmattercontentstarchcontent甲醛含量formaldehydecontentpresenceofformaldehyderesinmercerisationincottonPH值PHvalueabsorbanceF可燃性試驗(yàn)工程FLAMMABILITYTESTS一般織物的燃燒性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles布料的燃燒速率〔45。角〕burningrateofcloth(45。angle)瑞典成衣燃燒性能SwedenfirepropertiesofappareltextileG織物性能試驗(yàn)工程FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS耐磨性abrasionresistance抗起毛起球性pillingresistancewaterrepellency抗水性waterresistance折痕回復(fù)力wrinklerecoveryfabricstiffnessstretch&recoveryH羽絨試驗(yàn)工程FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS羽絨成分分析compositionanalysis膨松度f(wàn)illingpower雜色毛和絨的比例blacktip填充料的凈重量newweight(conditioned)offillingmaterialmoisturecontent溶劑可溶物的測(cè)定determinationofsolventsolubeacidity好氧指數(shù)oxygennumber清潔度turbiditytest羽絨布防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&downI成衣附件試驗(yàn)工程GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS(LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)洗滌后外觀appearancafterlaundering貯存后外觀appearanceafterstorageresistancetoironing拉鏈強(qiáng)力zipperstrength拉鏈的往復(fù)性reciprocatingtest拉鏈耐用性durabilityofzipper拉鏈的使用性能operabilityofzippershearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)金屬拋光物的銹蝕/變色試驗(yàn)corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes按鈕分開強(qiáng)力unsnappingogsnapfasteners金屬鈕扣、鉚鈕的緊固試驗(yàn)securityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.按鈕的緊固試驗(yàn)securityofsnapbutton鈕扣強(qiáng)力strengthofbuttons耐洗液腐蝕性resistancetowashliquor耐干洗溶劑腐蝕性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents鈕扣撞擊測(cè)試buttonimpacttest鈕扣拉力試驗(yàn)buttontensiontest鈕扣鈕力試驗(yàn)buttontorquetestsnapattachmentstrength裝飾物附著力trimattachmentstrengthJ其他紡織品測(cè)試工程OTHERTEXTILETESTS適當(dāng)試驗(yàn)后推舉護(hù)理標(biāo)簽careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting(testingchargesexcluded)成衣尺寸測(cè)量garmentsizemeasurement硫化染料染色的紡織品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles色差判定colourdifferenceassessmentK纖維和紗的試驗(yàn)工程FIBRE&TESTS短纖維長(zhǎng)度f(wàn)ibrestaplelength線形密度lineardensity纖維直徑fibrediameter單根纖維強(qiáng)力singlefibrestrengthtenacityoffibreyarncount紗線纖度(原樣〕deniercountasreceived連續(xù)或非連續(xù)纖維的識(shí)別identificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibreslengthofthreadperrollnetweightofthread單紗強(qiáng)力singlethreadstrength絞紗強(qiáng)力leastrength線圈強(qiáng)力loopstrengthtenacityofyarntwistperunitL填充棉試驗(yàn)BATTINGTESTSweightthicknessfibrecontent樹脂含量resincontent壓縮與回復(fù)試驗(yàn)compresssionandresiliencetest樣品分析前預(yù)備sampledissectionforanalysispreparation皂洗尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing機(jī)洗/appearanceafterlaundering/handwashM地毯試驗(yàn)工程CARPETTESTS摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight水漬色牢度colourfastnesstowater毛束聯(lián)結(jié)牢度tuftwithdrawalforce(tuftbind)毛束經(jīng)密度pitchesperunitlength毛束緯密度rowsperunitlengththreadsperunitlengthofbackingweightperunitarea外表毛絨密度〔只做單層毛毯〕surfacepiledensity(singlelevelpilecarpetonly)起絨紗股數(shù)plyofpileyarntypeofcutpile毛絨或毛圈長(zhǎng)度pileorlooplengthfibrecompositionofpile&back一、干洗DryCleaning一般干洗dryclean專業(yè)干洗ProfessionallyDrycleanCommerciallyDrycleanDrycleanningRecommenedShortCycle干洗劑抽脫時(shí)間最短MinimumExtraction低水分ReducedorLowMoistureNowaterInSystemNoSteamWashingMachineWashableDonotWashDonothaveCommerciallyLaunder可用家庭式洗滌HomeLaunder手洗HandWash手洗不行搓壓HandWashdonotRub冷水洗ColdWashWarmWashHotWashDonotBoilSmallLoad溫存洗衣程序Delicate/GentleCycle長(zhǎng)久壓力程序DurablePressCycle/Permanent分開洗滌WashSeparatelyWithLikeColor與深色衣物分開洗滌WashDarkColorSeparetely翻出底面洗滌WashInsideOut不行擰干NoWring/DonotWring不行擰絞NoTwist/DonotTwistWarmRinseColdRinse徹底清洗RinseThoroughly不行脫水NoSpin/DonotSpin一般旋轉(zhuǎn)速度脫水NormalSpin較短較慢程序脫水ReducedSpinDonotSoakUsePureSoapFlakeonly只可抹洗或擦洗DampWipeonly三、漂白BleachingBleachingwhenNeededNobleach/DonotBleach只可用非氯性漂白劑OnlyNon-ChlorineBleachDrying滴干DripDry掛干LineDryLineDryinShade避熱掛干LineDryawayfromHeat用烘干機(jī)烘干TumbleDryTumbleWarm用烘干機(jī)低溫烘干TumbleCoolFlatDryBlocktoDrySteamDry不用蒸汽NoSteam/DonotSteam風(fēng)柜吹干CabinetDryCoolIroningandPressingHotIronWarmIron低溫燙ColdIronDonotIron反面熨IrononWrongSide用蒸汽熨燙SteamPress/IronIronDampUsePressCloth外包裝bale箱carton件package色號(hào)colournumber花號(hào)designnumberlotnumber嘜頭marks裝箱單packinglist漏驗(yàn)omissonofexamination漏驗(yàn)率percentageofomissonofexamination復(fù)驗(yàn)re-inspection索賠claimindemnity毛重grossweightnetweight外觀質(zhì)量appearancequalityinherentquality外觀疵點(diǎn)appearance技術(shù)要求technicalrequirement感觀檢驗(yàn)subjectiveinspectionsamolinginspectioncertificateforquality檢驗(yàn)證書inspectioncertificatefabricweight斷裂強(qiáng)力breakingstrength斷裂強(qiáng)度breakingtenacity縫紉強(qiáng)力seamstrength染色牢度colourfasteness耐日曬色牢度colourfastenesstosunlight耐磨擦色牢度colourfastenesstorubbing汁漬色牢度colourfastenesstoperspiration耐熨燙色牢度colourfastenesstoironing耐干洗色牢度colourfastenesstodrycleaninggreyscale沾色樣卡greyscaleforstainingfibrecontent釋放甲醛含量releasableformaldehydecontent防蛀性insectresistance防污性soilresistance防雨性rainproofness織物厚度f(wàn)abricthicknessairpermeabilitychromaticdifference服裝專業(yè)詞匯〔2〕[共享]〔一〕原料textilerawmaterialsnaturalfibre化學(xué)纖維chemicalfibre植物纖維vegetablefibretextilefibre人造纖維manmadefibreanimalfibre〔二〕面料1.機(jī)織物服裝面料平紋布plainclothoxford斜紋布drillply-yarndrillserge燈芯絨corduroy起絨布fleece泡泡紗seersucker麻紗haircords亞麻布linenclothsilkwoolencloth全毛單面華達(dá)呢woolenone-sidegabardinevalitinetwillcoating精紡花呢worstedfanysuitingflannel外套呢overcoatsuiting交織物mixedfabricpoplin青年布chambray紗卡singleyarndrill華達(dá)呢gabardinedenim平絨velveteen縐布crepevoile苧麻布ramiefabrichabotaiworstedfabric全毛華達(dá)呢purewoolgabardine駝絲錦doeskin女士呢ladiesclothtweed2.針織物面料fabricsinglek