2022版?zhèn)鋺?zhàn)老高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)Unit 1 Women of achievement Language points 教案

PAGEPAGE15Unit1WomenofachievementLanguagepointsachievementn．[C]成就；功績(jī)(經(jīng)典例句)Inthelastfewyears，Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)保方面取得了巨大成就。(1)asenseofachievement 成就感makeanachievement 取得成就(2)achievevt. 完成；達(dá)到vi. 成功achieveone’ssuccess 獲得成功achieveone’sgoal 達(dá)到目標(biāo)①Evenasmallsuccesscangiveyouasenseofachievement.即便是小小的成功也能給你一種成就感。②Hislazinessmakesitimpossibleforhimtoachievehisgoal.他的懶惰使他不可能達(dá)到他的目標(biāo)。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThewomanscientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsforthosegreatachievements(achieve)madebyher.②We’vehadagoodstart,butmoreworkneedstobedoneto__achieve(achieve)thefinalsuccess.connectionn．[C]關(guān)系，聯(lián)系；[C，U]連接，接通(教材P1)Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.她的研究表明了黑猩猩與人類之間的關(guān)系。(1)ThereisaconnectionbetweenAandB. A與B之間有關(guān)系/聯(lián)系。haveaconnectionwith/to 與……有聯(lián)系(2)connectvt.&vi. (把……)連接；(將電話)接通beconnectedwith 與……有關(guān)系/聯(lián)系①Asisknowntous,thereisadirectconnectionbetweensmokingandhearttrouble.眾所周知，吸煙與心臟病之間有直接的關(guān)系。②Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabits.健康問(wèn)題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣密切相關(guān)。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①AsfarasIknow,hehasnoconnection(connect)withtheaccident.②PeopleallovertheworldusuallyconnectChinawithsilkandgoodfood.campaignn．運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng)(教材P1)JodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostopthemakingoflandmines.喬迪·威廉斯協(xié)助發(fā)起了一場(chǎng)停止制造地雷的國(guó)際運(yùn)動(dòng)。(1)acampaignfor/against 一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)取/反對(duì)……的運(yùn)動(dòng)acampaigntodo... 一場(chǎng)為了做……而開展的運(yùn)動(dòng)startacampaign 發(fā)起一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)(2)campaigntodo... 為了做……而參加運(yùn)動(dòng)①Somewealthycitizenswereplanningtostartacampaigntoprotecttheenvironment.一些富有的市民正在籌劃發(fā)起一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。②Theyarecampaigningtopreventthewildanimalsbeinghunted.他們正在開展一場(chǎng)阻止獵殺野生動(dòng)物的運(yùn)動(dòng)。[能力提升]——微寫作首相發(fā)起了一場(chǎng)反對(duì)在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙的運(yùn)動(dòng)。ThePrimeMinisterstarted__a__campaign__against__smoking__in__public．behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)(教材P2)Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.簡(jiǎn)研究這些黑猩猩家族已經(jīng)很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩的行為跟人類的行為是多么相似。(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb. 對(duì)某人表現(xiàn)良好/糟糕behaveoneself 守規(guī)矩，表現(xiàn)得體(2)well－behavedadj. 表現(xiàn)好的badly－behavedadj. 表現(xiàn)差的(3)behavio(u)rn. 行為；舉止；習(xí)性①Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehavethemselves.應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，行為規(guī)矩。②Hetoldhispupilstobehavewellandnottochatwhilelisteningtoalecture.他告訴他的學(xué)生們要舉止得體，聽講座時(shí)切勿聊天。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theybehavedbadlyto/towardstheguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.②Inaword,Iwasquitepleasedwithhisbehavio(u)r(behave)attheparty.[能力提升]——微寫作③(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)就我個(gè)人而言，我們大家都應(yīng)該注意公共場(chǎng)所的舉止。AsfarasI’mconcerned,allofusshouldmind__our__behaviour__in__public__places.worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的(教材P2)However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.不過(guò)到傍晚時(shí)分我們覺(jué)得這一切都是值得的。(1)Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth. 做某事是值得的。(2)worthadj. 有……的價(jià)值，值得……的beworthdoing 值得去做①I’dliketospendthemoneyonaworthwhilecareer.我想把錢花在有價(jià)值的事業(yè)上。②Itisworthwhiletospend/spendingtwohoursreadingthebook.花兩小時(shí)讀這本書很值。[能力提升]——一句多譯就我個(gè)人而言，這本書很值得讀。①AsfarasI’mconcerned,thebookis__well__worth__reading．(worth)②Inmyopinion,it__is__worthwhile__reading/to__read__the__book．(worthwhile)observevt.觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝；注意到(教材P2)Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.她花了多年時(shí)間觀察并記錄黑猩猩的日常活動(dòng)。observesb.dosth. 觀察到某人做了某事observesb.doingsth. 觀察到某人正在做某事observesb./sth.done 觀察到……被……observe＋that從句 發(fā)現(xiàn)……[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中observe的含義①(江蘇卷)Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.遵守②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.慶祝③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps.觀察④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.注意[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空⑤OnthetopofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesunrising(rise)fromthesea.⑥Thewomanwasobservedto__follow(follow)himclosely.⑦Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobserve(observe)thetraditionalcustoms.respectvt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面(教材P2)ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.40年來(lái)，簡(jiǎn)·古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動(dòng)物的生活。(1)showrespectforsb. 尊重某人outofrespect(for...) 出于(對(duì)……的)尊敬；顧及(2)respectsb.forsth. 因某事而尊敬某人(3)give/sendone’srespectstosb. 向某人表示敬意inall/manyrespects 在各個(gè)方面/在許多方面①Ihopeairlinescanshowmorerespectforpassengersandimproveservice.我希望航空公司能多尊重乘客并提高服務(wù)水平。②Sheisrespectedforherkindnessandbroadknowledge.她因心地善良和知識(shí)廣博而受到尊重。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyinallrespects(respect)andwe’reallproudofourmotherland.②Outofrespect,we’dbetteraskhimforadviceonthismatter.[能力提升]——微寫作③(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)在中國(guó)，我們認(rèn)為尊敬長(zhǎng)輩是很重要的。InChina,weattachgreatimportanceto__respecting/showing__respect__for__the__elderly.arguevt.&vi.討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論；說(shuō)服，勸告(教材P2)Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動(dòng)物留在野外生活，而不能用于娛樂(lè)或廣告。(1)arguewithsb.(over/aboutsth.) (就某事)與某人爭(zhēng)(辯)論arguefor/againststh. 據(jù)理贊成/反對(duì)……(2)argueodoingsth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事arguesb.outofdoingsth. 說(shuō)服某人不做某事arguethat... 主張/認(rèn)為……(3)argumentn. 爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵①It’snousearguingwithhimaboutthequestionforhewon’tchangehismind.和他爭(zhēng)論這個(gè)問(wèn)題是沒(méi)有用的，他不會(huì)改變主意。②Hearguedagainsttheplanwhilehispartnerarguedforit.他反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，而他的搭檔則支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/寫出標(biāo)記部分的含義①AsfarasIknow,theyarguefortherighttovote.②Afteralongtimeofdiscussion,theyacceptedtheagreementwithoutargument(argue)．③Itisourtasktoarguethemintoleadingalow-carbonlife.④Iarguethateveryoneofusshouldtrytohelpthoseinneed.主張inspirevt.鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示(教材P2)Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.她激勵(lì)著那些想為女性的成就而歡呼喝彩的人。(1)inspireeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(sb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事,sb.withsth.激起某人某種情感))(2)inspirationn． 激勵(lì)；靈感；鼓舞；啟示inspiredadj. 得到靈感的；受到鼓舞的inspiringadj. 激勵(lì)人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的； 令人鼓舞的①Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletocarryonvolunteerwork.他激勵(lì)了很多年輕人繼續(xù)進(jìn)行志愿者工作。②ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry.西湖美景激發(fā)了許多詩(shī)人的靈感，從而創(chuàng)作出他們偉大的詩(shī)篇。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Believeitornot,thegoodnewsinspireduswithhope.②Let’sgivesupportandinspiration(inspire)toeachother.③Theboybecameinspired(inspire)whenhethoughtthatwhathewasdoingcouldhelpthoseintrouble.④Iwasimpressedbyhis__inspiring(inspire)words,andIdecidedtocooperatewithhim.supportn．&vt.支持；擁護(hù)；供養(yǎng)；資助；支撐(教材P3)Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafterhermothercametosupporther.簡(jiǎn)的媽媽來(lái)幫助她之后她才被允許開始工作。(1)supportsb.insth. 在某方面支持某人supportoneself 自食其力(2)insupportof 支持cometoone’ssupport 來(lái)支持某人①(2019·天津卷)Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents’opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.湯姆如此獨(dú)立，以至于他從不征求父母的意見(jiàn)，除非他想得到他們的支持。②Whenhewasabouttogiveuptheplan,hiscompanionscametohissupport.正當(dāng)他要放棄計(jì)劃時(shí)，他的同伴們來(lái)支持他了。[能力提升]——微寫作①?gòu)脑绲酵恚仨毰ぷ黟B(yǎng)活家人。Fromdawntodusk,hehastoworkhardto__support__his__family．②只有幾個(gè)人表示支持這項(xiàng)提議，這使他很傷心。Onlyafewpeoplespokein__support__oftheproposal,whichmadehimveryupset.“only＋狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)的部分倒裝(教材P2)Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來(lái)幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。當(dāng)only置于句首修飾作狀語(yǔ)的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。①Onlythendidherealizethathewasnotfitforthejob.到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。②Onlybystudyinghardwillyoumakeprogressinyourstudy.只有通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步。[能力提升]——微寫作直到那時(shí)他才知道，吸煙于人于己都有害。Only__then__did__he__knowthatsmokingwasnotonlyharmfultohimbutalsoharmfultoothers.(倒裝句)once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(教材P2)OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.一旦我停下來(lái)，所有的一切都會(huì)涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。once此處用作連詞，意為“一旦……就……”，用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，類似于assoonas。①Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterviewonceyouhaveconfidence.一旦你有自信心，在面試中你會(huì)成功的。②Oncehemakesuphismind,hewillneverchangeit.一旦他下定決心，他將不會(huì)改變。[能力提升]——微寫作我敢肯定一旦你在這兒交了新朋友，你就會(huì)很愉快。I’msureyou’llbeveryhappyonce__you__make__new__friends__here.

eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)品句填詞1．Theboybehaves(表現(xiàn))sorudelytohisclassmatesthatnoonewantstomakefriendswithhim.2．Iftheresearchissuccessful,itwillbeagreatachievement(成就)inthehistoryofscience.3．Theorganization(組織)whichwassetuplastyearaimstohelpthosedisabledchildrentofinishtheirstudies.4．Thecampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))againstfoodwastelaunchedonlinemightmakeyouthinktwiceaboutbeingsowasteful.5．Severalbuildersarerestingintheshade(陰涼處),talkingabouttheirkids’studies.6．AlthoughIwasverytired,thesmileonmymother’sfacemadewhatIdidworthwhile(值得的)．7．Atthemeeting,Mr.Brownwasoutspoken(直言的)aboutsomemistakesinhiswork.8．Youcan’timaginehowmanypeoplecrowded(擠滿)intothecinemaontheNewYear.9．Thesesportsarenotonlyintendedforentertainment(娛樂(lè))．Theyareofgreatvaluetocharactertraining.10．Unlessyourespect(尊重)otherpeople’sreligions，horriblemistakeswilloccur.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)單句改錯(cuò)1．Onlyifyoueatthecorrectfoodsyoubeabletostayhealthy.在第二個(gè)you之前加will2．Once(itis)seeing，thebeautifulscenerycanneverbeforgotten.seeing→seen3．Shehastriedhardtodoeverythingwhichshouldbedone.which→that4．Itisworthtofinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime.worth→worthwhile5．Hiswordsarequiteinspired，whichhaveinspiredusmuch.第一個(gè)inspired→inspiringeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)完成句子1．一旦你制訂了計(jì)劃，你應(yīng)該馬上執(zhí)行它。Once__you__have__made__the__plan,__youshouldcarryitoutatonce.2．結(jié)果證明他與這件事情有著密切的關(guān)系。Itturnedoutthat__he__had__a__close__connection__withthematter.3．專家主張我們應(yīng)該尊重動(dòng)物的生活。The__expert__argued__thatweshouldrespectthelifeofanimals.4．實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)給了他很大的信心，他工作更努力了。Having__achieved__his__goalhasgivenhimmuchconfidence,andheworksevenharder.5．因他傾其一生來(lái)造福人類，他受到了人們的高度評(píng)價(jià)。Sincehehad__devoted__his__whole__life__to__mankind,__hewashighlythoughtof.6．他那時(shí)想要的是過(guò)一種簡(jiǎn)單的生活。Whathewantedthenwasto__lead__a__simple__life．eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅳ)課文語(yǔ)法填空Forawholeday,ourgroupfollowJaneGoodall’swayofstudyingchimpsandwatchafamilyofchimps’dailyactivities.Werealizethebond1.betweenmembersofachimpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.BelowisJaneGoodall’sstory.JaneGoodallhadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentsinceherchildhood.However,thiswasnoteasy,becauseitwasunusualforawoman2.to__live(live)intheforest.Withhermother’shelp,she3.was__allowed(allow)tobeginherproject.Shemadesome4.valuable(value)discoveriesintheend.5.Whatshediscoveredaboutchimpswerethattheyhuntandeatmeatbesidesfruitandnuts,thattheyhavetheirownsocialsystem,andthattheycancommunicatewitheachother.Forfortyyears,Janehasbeenoutspokenabout6.making(make)therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftin7.thewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.Shehasalsohelpedtobuildspecialplaceswheretheycanlive8.safely(safe).NowJane9.is__leading(lead)abusybuthappylife.JaneGoodallhasachievedeverythingshewantedtodoandshealsoinspiresthosewhowanttocheerthe10.achievements(achieve)ofwomen.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)單句語(yǔ)法填空1．AfterworkIrelaxmyselfbywatchingTV,listeningtotheradioortakingpartinotherformsofentertainment(entertain)．2．Ifyouwanttomakegreatachievements(achieve),youshoulddevotealmostallyourlife.3．Greatlyinspired(inspire),Janemadeuphermindtoworkatherlessonsevenharder.4．Thephotosremindedmeofmychildhood(child),whenIstayedwithmygrandparents.5．Don’tforgettopayattentiontoyourownbehaviour/behavior(behave)onaformaloccasion.6．Atthattime，LinQiaozhiwasoneofthemostfamousmedicalspecialists(special)inChina.7．InternationalCommitteeoftheRedCrossisoneofthebiggestinternationalorganizations(organize)intheworld.8．Hespenttwonightsundercloseobservation(observe)inhospital.9．Thereisaconnection(connect)betweenpollutionandthedeathoftrees.10．Theoldscientistis__respected(respect)bymanypeoplebecausehehasdevotedalmosthiswholelifetoresearch.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)閱讀理解PeoplewhohaveseenTrishaSeifriedWoodallwithhercatssaythatshehasamagictouch.Mostpeopledon’tknowanyonewhocanorderacattojumponatable,sitfortwominutes,andthenjumptothefloorandwalkbackward.Ms.SeifriedWoodallhastaughthercatstodoallthesetricks—andmanymore.Athertrainingcenter,GotPet-ential,catslearntricksforTVandmagazineads.Someofhercatshaveappearedonbagsofcatfood.WhenMs.SeifriedWoodallgetsacat,shefirstlearnswhatthatcatlikesanddoesn’tlike.“Somecatsliketostayclosetotheground,soI’llteachthemhowtostandbehindme,andwalkwithme，”shesays.“Othercatslikehighplaces,sothey’lllearnhowtojumponmybentkneeandthensafelyleaptomyshoulder.”Ms.SeifriedWoodallgrewupinafamilywithmanypets,andshewasfirstpaidtoworkwithanimalswhenshewas18.Atasummerjobatanamusementpark,shelearnedhowtotrainafewoftheanimalsforperformances.Shecontinuedtotrainandlearnaboutanimalsfor20yearsbeforestartingherownanimal-trainingcenter.Ms.SeifriedWoodallisproudoftheskillshercatshavelearned,butsheisalsoproudthathercenter’scatsarehealthyandsocial.Shebelieveshercatsenjoylearningnewtricks.InMs.SeifriedWoodall’sexperience,nobreed(品種)ofcatiseasiertotrainthanothers.Allofhercatscamefromshelters.Theyhavebecomepetsinherhome.Likemostanimaltrainers,Ms.SeifriedWoodallusesarewardsystem.Catsthataresuccessfulduringtrainingcangetfoodoranewtoy.Acatthatdoesn’tenjoyeatingorplayingwillprobablynotbeinterestedinbeingtrained.Sheneverscolds(責(zé)罵)them.“Catsneedalotofencouragementwhentheyareperforming，”shesays.“Isay‘goodjob’or‘that’sright’severaltimesduringasingleminute.”【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。動(dòng)物訓(xùn)練師SeifriedWoodall創(chuàng)辦了教授寵物學(xué)習(xí)才藝技能的訓(xùn)練中心GotPet-ential，經(jīng)她訓(xùn)練的貓會(huì)為電視和雜志拍攝廣告。1．WhatarethecatstrainedbyMs.SeifriedWoodallmainlyusedtodo?A．Workforamusementparks.B．ActinTVandmagazineads.C．Becomepeople’sfamilypets.D．Setagoodexampletoothercats.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)解題。由第二段中的Athertrainingcenter,GotPet-ential,catslearntricksforTVandmagazineads.可知，Ms.SeifriedWoodall所訓(xùn)練的貓主要是為電視和雜志拍攝廣告。2．WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.SeifriedWoodallandhercat-trainingjob?A．Sheusuallytrainscatsatherhome.B．Shepreferstrainingcatsthatareactive.C．Shetrainscatsaccordingtotheircharacters.D．Shecantrainanycattobewell-behaved.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的shefirstlearnswhatthatcatlikesanddoesn’tlike可知，Ms.SeifriedWoodall根據(jù)貓的不同性格來(lái)訓(xùn)練它們。3．WhatdidMs.SeifriedWoodalldobeforebecomingacattrainer?A．Shetookcareofpetsforfamilies.B．Sheperformedatanamusementpark.C．Sheworkedinananimalshelter.D．Sheworkedwithanimalsforyears.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段內(nèi)容可知，Ms.SeifriedWoodall在成為一位訓(xùn)貓師之前，訓(xùn)練動(dòng)物長(zhǎng)達(dá)20多年。4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.SeifriedWoodall?A．Braveandstrong.B．Politeandfriendly.C．Caringandpatient.D．Humorousandtalkative.C解析：推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的Allofhercatscamefromshelters.可推測(cè)她富有同情心；再由最后一段中的Catsneedalotofencouragement...duringasingleminute.可知，訓(xùn)練貓的過(guò)程中，她要很有耐心地給予它們很多鼓勵(lì)。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)完形填空Sarahwaitedalongtimetoseeherson,Preston,smile.Fiveyearstobeexact.Whenhewas__1__threedaysold,Prestonwasdiagnosed(診斷)withMoebiussyndrome,atypeofinbornweaknessofthefacialmusclesthatcontrolfacialexpressionandeyemovement.The__2__lefttheboyunabletosmile,eatproperly,andalso__3__speechproblems.Hewasalsobornwithadeformed(畸形的)righthand.“Therewas__4__，ofcourse，”Sarahsaid.“Whenyou’reanewmom,you__5__toseeyourbabysmile.”“Drinkingfromabottlewas__6__forhimbecausehecouldn’tmakehismouthcometothebottle.Sowe__7__awaytoholdthebottlewithourhandswhilepushinghischeeks(臉頰)inalittlebittohelphim__8__.Youjustdowhatyouhavegottodoandmakeit__9__．”Ashegrew,Preston__10__topushupthecornersofhismouthwithhishandsto“smile”，butwas__11__abletodosoonhisown—untilthisyear.InFebruary,Preston__12__afacialsurgery(手術(shù))atSt.LouisChildren’sHospital.Justthreemonthsafterthesurgery,twoweeksbeforehis6th__13__，Prestonwasabletosmileawidesmile.Sarahsaidshe’dnever__14__seeinghersonsmileforthefirsttime.“Therewasabirthdaypartyandhiscousinsaid,‘Preston,letmetakeapictureofyou.’AndPrestonturnedaroundandhe__15__atus，”Sarahsaid.“Itwasamazing.I__16__andcried.Iknewhewashappy.Heisstillagood,__17__kidanditwasnicetobeabletoseeitonhis__18__now.”Sarahisworkingtomakepeople__19__moreaboutthecondition.Shesaidshewashappytoshareherson’s__20__togetthewordoutaboutthesyndrome.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。Sarah的兒子患有莫比烏斯綜合征。她等了整整五年，終于看到兒子臉上的笑容。1．A.also B．justC．even D．a(chǎn)lreadyB解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處表示Preston出生“才(just)”三天，就被診斷出患有莫比烏斯綜合征。2．A.decision B．treatmentC．condition D．experienceC解析：由上文中的Prestonwasdiagnosed(診斷)withMoebiussyndrome...controlfacialexpressionandeyemovement以及本句中的lefttheboyunabletosmile,eatproperly可知，空處指代Moebiussyndrome，表示“疾病(condition)”。這種病還會(huì)“造成(resultedin)”語(yǔ)言障礙。3．A.resultedin B．putforwardC．dealtwith D．thoughtaboutA解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析4．A.tiredness B．sadnessC．loneliness D．sicknessB解析：由上文中的Sarahwaitedalongtimetoseeherson,Preston,smile.Fiveyearstobeexact.可知，Sarah說(shuō)當(dāng)然自己心里會(huì)“難過(guò)(sadness)”。每一位新媽媽都非?！跋?want)”看到自己的孩子笑。5．A.choose B．manageC．remember D．wantD解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。6．A.difficult B．unsafeC．important D．possibleA解析：由上文中的lefttheboyunabletosmile,eatproperly和本段中的becausehecouldn’tmakehismouthcometothebottle可知，對(duì)Preston來(lái)說(shuō)，使用奶瓶是件很“困難的(difficult)”事。于是，我們“想了(developed)”一種方法來(lái)幫助他“喝(drink)”(奶)。7．A.changed B．developedC．continued D．expectedB解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。8．A.see B．speakC．drink D．moveC解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。9．A.work B．a(chǎn)ppearC．stop D．stayA解析：由上文中的Sowe...holdthebottlewithourhandswhilepushinghischeeks(臉頰)inalittlebittohelphim...可知，我們想盡辦法來(lái)幫助Preston并使它“奏效(work)”。10．A.dreamed B．promisedC．learned D．plannedC解析：由上文中的Hewasalsobornwithadeformed(畸形的)righthand.以及本句中的but可知，隨著Preston慢慢長(zhǎng)大，他“學(xué)著(learned)”用手拉起嘴角來(lái)笑，但他靠一己之力做“不(never)”到。11．A.still B．quiteC．only D．neverD解析：參