仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)課件-unit8the seasons and weather topic1共

Topic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionA

fallspringsummerwinterseasons--What'stheweatherlikeinspring?--It'swarm.Whatcanwedoinspring?Wecan...It'sagoodseasonforflyingkites.It'sagoodseasontoflykites.--What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?--It'shot.Wecangoswimming.rainButitoftenrainsinsummer.--Howistheweatherinfall?--It'scool.FallIt'sagoodtimetoclimbhills.climbhillsIt'sagoodtimeforclimbinghills.Winter--Howistheweatherinwinter?--It'scold.Sometimes

it

snowsinwinter.Whenitsnows,wecanmakesnowmen.springsummerfallwintercoolwarmcoldhotgoswimmingmakesnowmenflykitesclimbhillsListento1aandmatch.1What’stheweatherlike...?……天氣怎么樣？是對(duì)天氣狀況進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。同義句為Howistheweather...?e.g.—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming?=HowistheweatherinKunming?昆明的天氣怎么樣？—It’swarm.天氣暖和。2fall秋天，作名詞。e.g.Fallistheharvestseason.秋天是收獲的季節(jié)。但該詞多用作動(dòng)詞，意為“落下”，過(guò)去式為fell。e.g.Thelittlebirdfelloffthetree.小鳥從樹上掉了下來(lái)。3It’sagood+time/season.+todosth.這是做……的好時(shí)間/季節(jié)。e.g.It’sagoodseasontoswim.這是游泳的好季節(jié)。還可表達(dá)為It’sagood+time/season+forsth./doingsth.e.g.It’sagoodplaceforrest.這是個(gè)休息的好地方。It’sagoodwayforlearningEnglish.這是個(gè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的好方法。4makesnowmen堆雪人snowmen是snowman的復(fù)數(shù)形式，單數(shù)表達(dá)為makeasnowman。e.g.Wealllikemakingsnowmen.我們都喜歡堆雪人。Mybrothermadeasnowmanyesterday.

昨天我弟弟堆了一個(gè)雪人。A:What'stheweatherlikein...?Howistheweatherin...?B:It's...It'sagoodtime/seasonfordoing/todo...Wecando...Workinpairsandpractice1a.Thenmakeupanewconversationwiththefollowingsentencestuctures.(K---Kang,J---Jane)K:Jane,whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?J:Well,it'shardtosay.Ilikedwinterbefore,butnowIlike_______best.K:Why?J:BecauseIlearnedtoswimlastyear,andIcanoften____________insummer.Whataboutyou?K:Idon'tlikesummerverymuchbecauseitoftenrains.Myfavoriteseasonis_________.Whenitsnows,Icanmake__________.Listenandcompletetheconversation.summergoswimningwintersnowmen5It’shardtosay.

很難說(shuō)。此句作為對(duì)某事猶豫不決或難以回答時(shí)的答語(yǔ)。e.g.—Whichisyourfavoritecolor,red,greenorblue?哪個(gè)是你最喜歡的顏色，紅色、綠色還是藍(lán)色？e.g.—It’shardtosay.Letmesee.Oh,Ithinkitisred.這很難說(shuō)。讓我想一想。呃，我想是紅色吧。6Idon’tlikesummerverymuchbecauseitoftenrains.我非常不喜歡夏天，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常下雨。此處rain是動(dòng)詞，意為“下雨”。e.g.Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。rain還可作為名詞，意為“雨，雨水”。e.g.Thereistoomuchrainthisweek.這周雨水太多了。類似的用法還有：snow。(雪/下雪)Example:A:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?B:Ilike...best./Myfavoriteseasonis...A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Becauseit'sagoodtime...Becausewecan...Talkaboutyourfavoriteseason.Listenandreadthesoundsandwordsaloud.()1.—_____istheweather_____today?—It’scool.A.What;/ B.What;like C.How;like D.How;for()2.—It’scoldtoday.Please_____yourcoat.—OK,Mom.A.wear B.puton C.wearon D.bein()3.InGuangzhou,itoftenrains_____inJulyandAugust.A.heavy B.heavily C.bright D.brightlyBBBTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionBIlikespringbest.Becauseitisbrightandsunny.sunsunny明亮的Idon'tlikesummeratall.Becauseit'shotanditoftenrains.rainrainyIt'srainy.Whenyougooutside,remembertoputonyourraincoat.外邊記得穿上rainywindysnowy歸納：名詞形容詞（1）名詞+y

（2）雙寫末尾的輔音字母+ywindsnowcloudysunsunnycloudfoggyrainfog1254Let’splayagame!63TaskTwofoggysunnyMatchthewordswiththepictures.Payattentiontothechangeswhenyouadd-y.abcdefa1.snowy________4.windy________2.rainy

________5.foggy

_________3.sunny

________

6.cloudy________cdfbe1Howarethingsgoing?一切可好？類似的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)還有Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?均可以用Verywell.來(lái)回答。2rainy多雨的，是形容詞，由名詞rain+y構(gòu)成，類似的詞還有:Foggy多霧的；Sunny晴朗的；Windy多風(fēng)的；Cloudy多云的，等等。3puton意為“穿，戴”，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，此名詞可置于puton之間或之后。e.g.putyourcoaton=putonyourcoat穿上你的外衣當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí)，此代詞只可置于puton之間。e.g.putiton

把它穿上-8℃讀作minuseightdegreescentigrade。

-2℃讀作minustwodegreescentigrade。degreeCelsius/centigradeA:What’stheweatherliketoday?B:It’sverycold.A:What’sthetemperature,doyouknow?B:The

lowesttemperatureis-8℃andthe

highest

temperatureis-2℃.seventeendegreesCelsiustwenty-fivedegreescentigradezerodegreecentigrademinusonedegreecentigrade-1℃17℃0℃25℃Listen,readandsay.What’stheweatherlike?22℃What’sthetemperature?How’stheweather?13℃What’sthetemperature?-20℃What’stheweatherlike?What’sthetemperature?What’stheweatherlike?25℃

-31℃

What’sthetemperature?()4.It’s3:30p.m.Kangkangandhisclassmatesarebusy_____basketballontheplayground.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.played()5.—Doyoulikesummerorfall?—_____A.Yes,Ido. B.It’shardtosay. C.Ilikeitalittle. D.No,Idon’t.()6.WhenMr.Gaocallsthegirl’sname,herface_____redatonce.A.turns B.gets C.turned D.gotABATopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionCEnglandumbrellaInEngland,youhadbettertakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.最好Theweatherindifferentplaces.AustraliaInAustralia,it'swinterinAugust,remembertowearwarmclothes.InmostareasofChina,itisveryhotinAugust.YouneedtowearaT-shirtandshorts.大多數(shù)hotThesunshinesbrightly.apairofsunglassesSometimesitrainssuddenly.Butlateron,itmaygetfineagain.holiday_________umbrella_______________sunglasses_______________shorts_______________travel_______________wear_______________suddenly_______________shine________________Writedownthemeaningofeachword.假期雨傘太陽(yáng)鏡短褲旅游穿，戴突然照耀1Thesummerholidaysarecoming.此句是用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。在英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be+v.-ing)可以表示將來(lái)時(shí)，這類動(dòng)詞有g(shù)o,come,leave等。e.g.HeisleavingLondonnextweek.他下周將離開(kāi)倫敦。Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里？2hadbetterdosth.最好做某事，其否定形式：hadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事。had可縮寫為“’d”。e.g.Thetemperatureishighoutside.You’dbetternotgoout.

外面溫度很高,你最好別出去。3remembertowear...記得穿……1)remembertodosth.記得要做某事e.g.Youmustremembertoclosethedoor.你一定要記得關(guān)門。（門還沒(méi)有關(guān)）rememberdoingsth.記得做過(guò)某事

e.g.Herememberedclosingthedoor.他記得關(guān)過(guò)門了。（門已經(jīng)關(guān)上了）2)wearvt.穿著，戴著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示暫時(shí)狀態(tài)。也可以用bein...表示穿著的狀態(tài)。in后可接表示衣物的詞或表示顏色的詞，意為“穿著……顏色的衣服”。.g.Wewearourraincoatsonarainyday.

我們?cè)谙掠晏齑┯暌?。（?jīng)常狀態(tài)）Isshewearingredclothes?她穿著紅衣服嗎？（現(xiàn)在暫時(shí)狀態(tài)）Thegirlinpinkismysister.穿粉紅衣服的女孩是我妹妹。注意：puton穿上，戴上，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。（一時(shí)的動(dòng)作，不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。）e.g.Sheputonaredcoatandwentout.

她穿上紅色大衣出去了。4inmostareasofChina在中國(guó)大部分地區(qū),most意為“大部分的”。e.g.Moststudentsarenothere.大部分學(xué)生都不在這兒。Everythingcomesbacktolifeinspring.Theflowerscomeout.FourSeasonsinChina.Sometimesitrainsheavilyinsummer.heavySummerharvestThefarmersarebusyharvestinginfall.bebusydoing...“忙于做...”FallleafManyleavesfallfromthetreesinfall.leavesFallIt'ssnowyandthewind

isblowing

strongly.Sometimesthereisiceonthestreetinwinter.冰WinterInChina,_________returnsinMarch.Theweathergets______.Everythingcomesbacktolife.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.Itisawonderfulseason.________beginsinJune.Itisvery______.Itoftenrainsandsometimesitrainsheavily.esaftersummer.Itistheharvestseason,andthefarmersarebusyharvesting.It's_____andtheleavesfallfromthetrees.Thecoldweatheriscoming.______lastsfromDecembertoFebruary.It'savery_____season.Weallwearwarmclothes.Thewindblowsstronglyandsometimesthereisiceorsnow.springwarmSummerhotFallcoolWintercoldListenandcompletethepassage.6getwarm變暖和。get為系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞。類似的詞組還有：getcold變冷；getfat變胖。e.g.Theweathergetshotinsummer.夏天天氣變得炎熱。6comebacktolife蘇醒，復(fù)蘇，復(fù)活e.g.Tooursurprise,hecamebacktolife.令我們感到驚訝的是，他竟然死而復(fù)生了。7turngreen變綠。turn為系動(dòng)詞，意為“變成”，多指顏色的變化。e.g.Theleavesturnyellowinfall.秋天，樹葉變黃了。8comeout出現(xiàn)；露出；開(kāi)花；出版；發(fā)行。這里指開(kāi)花。e.g.Theweatheriswarmthisyear.Theflowerscomeoutearly.今年天氣暖和，花開(kāi)得早。9rainheavily雨下得很大，此處heavily為副詞，放在動(dòng)詞rain后表示雨下的強(qiáng)度。表示風(fēng)刮的強(qiáng)度則用strongly。另外形容雨大時(shí)用heavy，風(fēng)大時(shí)用strong。e.g.astrongwind大風(fēng)Thewindisblowingstrongly.風(fēng)刮得很大

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事e.g.Heisbusyreading.他正忙于讀書。類似的詞組還有bebusywithsth.忙于……e.g.Theyarebusywithhousework.他們忙于做家務(wù)。11last在本句中意為“持續(xù)，延續(xù)”，作動(dòng)詞。e.g.Themeetingonlylasted(for)afewminutes.會(huì)議只開(kāi)了幾分鐘。last還可作形容詞，表示“最近的，上一個(gè)的”。e.g.lastTuesday上個(gè)星期二短語(yǔ)atlast意為“終于，最后”。Readthepassagealoud.Listentothepronunciationofpastformofeachverb.Thenreadthemaloud.

()7.—Ihopeall_____you.—Thankyou.A.aregoodfor B.isgoodwith C.iswellwith D.arewellfor()8.—Kangkang,canyouseeafewpeople_____Chinesekungfuoverthere?—Oh,yes.They’recool!A.areperforming B.performC.toperform D.performing()9.—Pleaseremember_____metheweatherreporttomorrow,XiaoMing.—OK.Noproblem.A.tell B.told C.tells D.totell()10.InChina,springalways_____fromMarchtoMay.A.lasts B.begins C.last D.beginCDDAUnit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherSectionDTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?PresentSimple＆PastSimpleIlikedwinterbefore,butnowIlikesummerbest.Itisrainytoday.Butitwassunnyandwarmyesterday.WordFormation

cloudyrainysnowy

brightlystronglywindyfoggysunny

suddenlyheavilyGrammarUnderstandingwordformationhelpsyourememberwordsmoreeffectively.Functions________theweatherlikeinspring?It'swarm.It'sagoodseason_____flyingkites.______istheweatherinfall?It'scool.It'sagoodtime______climbhills.________seasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?Ilikesummberbest/It'shardtosay.Howarethingsgoing?Thingsaregoingverywell.________thetemperature?Itisbetween-8℃______-2℃.You'd______knowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.What'sforHowtoWhichWhat'sandbetterInfinitive

Pastformsee

meteatbeganlearngotookflysawmeetbeginatelearnedwenttakeflewCompletethefor