托?？谡Z(yǔ)教案課件

1會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)托?？谡Z(yǔ)第1頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)托福口語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Outlineforintroduction考試形式考試內(nèi)容考試能力要求考試評(píng)分細(xì)則考試界面2第2頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Outlineforintroduction考試形式2第考試形式620’(5’30’’)15+45;30+60;20+603SR-L-SL-S第3頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)考試形式63S第3頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)考試內(nèi)容：3個(gè)PersonalExperienceCampusLifeAcademicmaterials4第4頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)考試內(nèi)容：3個(gè)4第4頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)題號(hào)第一題Task1第二題Task2第三題Task3第四題Task4第五題Task5第六題Task6名稱(chēng)獨(dú)立題12(S)綜合題12(R—L—S)綜合題34(L—S)準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間

15’’

30’’

20’’答題時(shí)間

45’’

60’’

60’’題目?jī)?nèi)容開(kāi)放式獨(dú)立話題二選一獨(dú)立話題校園生活對(duì)話學(xué)術(shù)話題講座學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題對(duì)話學(xué)術(shù)話題講座5BriefIntroductionof6TasksBriefIntroductionof6Tasks第5頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)題號(hào)第一題第二題第三題第四題第五題第六題名稱(chēng)獨(dú)立題12綜合評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)&考試能力要求6LanguageUse語(yǔ)言能力TopicDevelopment思維能力Delivery表達(dá)能力PronunciationIntonation

3)Pacing4)Clear/Fluency/Fluid1)Grammar2)Vocabulary

3)Structure

(Accurate+Diverse)1)FullyDeveloped2)Coherent3)IdeaConnection&Progression(Task1&2:Tostate/describe)第6頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)&考試能力要求6LanguageUse語(yǔ)言能力T流利&語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)語(yǔ)速28分以上25-27分23-24分18-22分7第7頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)流利&語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)語(yǔ)速28分以上7第7頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)考試評(píng)分0-4308第8頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)考試評(píng)分0-4308第8頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4分forindependenttask9第9頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4分forindependenttask9第9頁(yè)/共154分forintegratedtask10第10頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4分forintegratedtask10第10頁(yè)/共111考試界面第11頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)11考試界面第11頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)12第12頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)12第12頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)13第13頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)13第13頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)14第14頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)14第14頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)15第15頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)15第15頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)16第16頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)16第16頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)17第17頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)17第17頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)18第18頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)18第18頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)19第19頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)19第19頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)20第20頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)20第20頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)21第21頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)21第21頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)22第22頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)22第22頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)23第23頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)23第23頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)24第24頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)24第24頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)25第25頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)25第25頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)課程安排Introduction+考試介紹+準(zhǔn)備Task1Task2+獨(dú)立題總結(jié)Task3Task4+綜合題總結(jié)1Task5Task6+綜合題總結(jié)2ModelTest＋summary26第26頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)課程安排Introduction+考試介紹+準(zhǔn)備26第2其它準(zhǔn)備1)學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)：課堂學(xué)習(xí)為主

課下練習(xí)為主2)教材與資料：handout(PPT打印版+你們自己上課做的筆記)

OG>TPO>真經(jīng)>紅藍(lán)Delta>?？架浖?……)3)工具：筆；詞典；錄音設(shè)備?。?！27第27頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)其它準(zhǔn)備1)學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)：課堂學(xué)習(xí)為主27第27頁(yè)28Task1第28頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)28Task1第28頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)OutlineforTask11關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【Task1&2】&Task1出題范圍2例題講解3sample分析4解題技巧5課堂練習(xí)29第29頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)OutlineforTask11關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【TaskAboutTask1&2相同點(diǎn)

1.考察目標(biāo):Opinion+Reason+Example

2.考試時(shí)間:(N)+15+453.解題步驟：審題－準(zhǔn)備－答題AboutTask1AboutTask21.話題范圍POPE2.題目形式OpenQ1.話題范圍SLS2.題目形式AorB

1.關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【Task1&2】第30頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)AboutTask1&2相同點(diǎn)1.考察目標(biāo):OpTask1&2怎么準(zhǔn)備？范圍固定內(nèi)存過(guò)大內(nèi)存過(guò)小個(gè)性段子(例子,細(xì)節(jié))！Me!!完善精簡(jiǎn)

（積淀話題，了解你自己）存貨充足，取貨熟悉31第31頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Task1&2怎么準(zhǔn)備？范圍固定31第31頁(yè)/共154Task1出題范圍PersonPlaceObjectEvent32第32頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Task1出題范圍Person32第32頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2.例題分析OG3rdP272

1.Chooseaplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyouandexplainwhyitisimportant.Pleaseincludespecificdetailsinyourexplanation.33第33頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2.例題分析OG3rdP27233第33頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1)審題階段a.爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間?。?！b.抓準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞！??！

b.Why=specificreason+detailedexample

34第34頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1)審題階段a.爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間！?。?4第34頁(yè)2)準(zhǔn)備階段:15’’（T-S）

a.迅速確定對(duì)象T：‘ShapingPark’b.構(gòu)思理由例子Reason/Example

?SpecificReason?DetailedExample

S：viewrelax.Tree,flower,birdexercise.jogfriends.get-togetherc.簡(jiǎn)要筆記35第35頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2)準(zhǔn)備階段:15’’（T-S）a.迅3)回答階段45’’

【口語(yǔ)：模板句型+筆記詞匯+時(shí)間調(diào)整詞】T：Personally,Iwouldlovetogoto….S：Forstarters,….（example，detail）…

Moreimportantly,….（example，detail）…C：SoThat’swhy…(optional)

36T：‘ShapingPark’S：viewrelaxTree,flower,birdexercise,healthjogfriends.get-togetheraplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou第36頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3)回答階段45’’【口語(yǔ)：模板句型+筆記詞匯+時(shí)間結(jié)尾還剩幾秒，萬(wàn)能填充

Actuallythereisalottosayabout…,butthepointsabovearewhatImainlywanttocover.37第37頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)結(jié)尾還剩幾秒，萬(wàn)能填充Actuallythere3.Sample分析(Highlevel)Iwouldliketogo…Ioftengoto…FrancebecauseImetafriendofminetwoyearsago

sheinvitedmealreadyseveraltimesIhavebeenthere

alreadyseveraltimesforseveraltimesIalwayshavebeenfascinatedbyFrenchhistoryandIstartedreadingFrenchbookswellthoughinRussianbutnotinFrenchsinceIwastwelveIhavealreadybeeninthesouthsorightnowIamgoingtothenorthofthecountryAndIwouldliketotrytheirfamousyogurt,cheese,winejustthese…38aplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou第38頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3.Sample分析(Highlevel)Iwould3.Sample分析(Midlevel)IusuallygototheEastMallorPolaristhatistheshoppingmallin…becauseIlikeshoppingverymuch,theshoppingisoneofmyhobbyWhenI,,,somethingbothersme,Iusuallygototheshoppingcenter,andIrelaxmymind.SoIfIlookingforlookingaround

clothes,andshoes,somethingelse,

Ifeelbetterthanbefore

SoIreallyliketogoshopping

Iusuallygototherebecauseoftheshopping39aplaceyougotooftenthatisimportanttoyou第39頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3.Sample分析(Midlevel)Iusually4.解題技巧(1)?最關(guān)鍵的一種能力Describesomething描述“東西”一種很重要的思維：外內(nèi)意義Example:apen,ccup,Stella40第40頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.解題技巧(1)?最關(guān)鍵的一種能力40第40頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)KeywordsColorDesignWho(gaveittoyou)When(didyoustarttohaveit)Howlong(haveyoubeenusingit)Specialreasons41第41頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)KeywordsColor41第41頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)SupportingsentencesLet’stakealookatthiscup.It’sa….Cup(blue,yellow,pink,etc.)Ithasabeautifuldesignonit.Ihavebeenusingitfor…(3years)Sb.Gaveittomeas…(abirthdaygift)Itisatoken(象征,代表)ofsth.(love,hope,friendship,gratitude)Itremindsmeofsth./sb.42第42頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)SupportingsentencesLet’stake4.解題技巧(2)Simpleisthebest.Developonepointatatime.(notes:學(xué)會(huì)一次只說(shuō)一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，其實(shí)每一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)說(shuō)清楚，已經(jīng)可以得分，言多必失，廢話多了未必會(huì)多加分)43第43頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.解題技巧(2)Simpleisthebest.43Simple的套路Topicsentence+first,second,…觀點(diǎn)+理由+例子（黃金公式）（notes:口語(yǔ)答題不在于考察你的詞匯量有多大，只在于你是否能用最簡(jiǎn)單的句子清晰表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)）44第44頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Simple的套路Topicsentence+firs4.解題技巧(3)ASAP:Asspecificaspossible!!!(加分亮點(diǎn))ExampleTopic:Ifyougotachancetotravel,wherewouldyouchooseandwhy?45第45頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.解題技巧(3)ASAP:AsspecificasAChinesestudent’sanswer:Hmmm,ifIgotachancetotravel,ImaygototheUnitedStates.Firstly,it’sreallybeautifulthere.Themountainsarehighandtheairisclean.IwouldabsolutelylovetogoAmericantoenjoythescene.Moreover,thefoodtherewouldbeveryattractive.Foodsfromallovertheworldcanbeseenhere,thusitisverylikelyformetohaveagoodtasteofallkindsoffoods.

46第46頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)AChinesestudent’sanswer:HmmAnswerwithspecificexamples:

Well,IthinkIwouldprobablychoosetogototheUnitedStates,ESPECIALLYTHEWESTCOAST,becauseI’vealreadybeenthereonceandwastotallyimpressed.

ThefirstreasonthatIwannasayisthat,um,thescenethereisprettybreathtaking.IcanseeBOLDEAGLESflyingaroundandTIDEScomingandgo.

What’smore,thefoodthereisverydelicious.IcanstillrememberthefirsttimeIateHALIBUTinmyhostfamily,thatfeltprettygreat.

So,um,that’swhyIwannagotoAmericanhadIgotachancetotravel.

47第47頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Answerwithspecificexamples:Howtobespecific（1）、抽象概括性的名詞舉例化：Example1.那里有很多食物。Thereisalotoffood.ThereisalotoffoodlikeFriedricewithegg,GongBaoChicken,MaPoBeanCurd,Dumplings,PeckingDuckandsoon.Theicingonthecakeisthatthedumplingshavegotallkindsofdeliciousflavors:beefflavor,porkflavor,chickenflavoretc.48最重要的一個(gè)句群：任何一個(gè)抽象的相容詞，后面一定要跟上句群，detail(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、數(shù)字，對(duì)數(shù)字很崇拜)最能讓ETS感到興奮的詞Example2.那里風(fēng)景優(yōu)美。Ithasabeautifulscenerythere.Ithasabeautifulscenerythere.Icansmellthegrasssandflowers,hearthecriesofthebirds,andfeelthebracingbreezeonmyface.Boldeaglesflyingaroundandthetidescomingandgo….第48頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Howtobespecific（1）、抽象概括性的名詞HowtobespecificExample3我可以了解一些外國(guó)的好玩的事情

Iwouldbeabletoknowaboutinterestingstuffintheforeigncountries.Iwouldbeabletoknowaboutinterestingstuffliketheircustoms,cultures,andhistories.Forexample,howtogreetwitheachother,howtocelebratetraditionalfestivalsetc.49第49頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)HowtobespecificExample3我可以Howtobespecific（2）、抽象化的形容詞量化：Example1:長(zhǎng)城有很久遠(yuǎn)的歷史。TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofover2000years(twentycenturies).Example2:長(zhǎng)城由很多人修建而成。TheGreatWallwasbuiltbymanypeople.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbyovertwomillionpeople.50第50頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Howtobespecific（2）、抽象化的形容詞量HowtobespecificExample3這座建筑很高。Thebuildingisvery

tall.Thebuildingisastallas468meters,rankingfirstinAsiaandthirdintheworld.Thereare68spheresinthebuildingandthethreebiggestonesareobservatories,wheretouristscanhaveabirds-eyeviewofthewholecity.Ithasbeenthelandmarkofthecitysinceitwascompleted.51第51頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)HowtobespecificExample3這座4.解題技巧(5)-萬(wàn)能理由景觀(描述一個(gè)地方)：Ilovethebeautifulviewsandsceneries.Icansmellthegrassandflowers,hearthecriesofthebirdsandfeelthebracingbreezeonmyface.Icanseeboldeaglesflyingaroundandtidescomingandgo.52第52頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.解題技巧(5)-萬(wàn)能理由景觀(描述一個(gè)地方)：52第52便宜、省錢(qián)It’scheapandeconomical.Itcanhelpmesavealotofmoneytosupportmytuitionfee.ComparedtoB,Achargesmuchlessandthepriceisreasonableformostpeople.Imean,ifIchooseB,Ihavetospend100$.onthecontrary,itonlytakesme10$tochooseA.53第53頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)便宜、省錢(qián)It’scheapandeconomical方便It’sconvenientandIwouldbeabletosavetonsoftime.Uknow,ittakesmeonly__secondstogoto__,itwilltakeatleast___.Icouldspendthetimesavedonsleepingorreadingwhichisconsideredtobebetterwayofleisureandrelaxation.54第54頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)方便It’sconvenientandIwould放松☆___canhelpmerelaxandrelievethepressurefromworkandstudy(afteraday’shardwork)Ifeellikemyfatigue,stressanddepressionareallgone.Ilikeitbecauseit’sfabulouslyrelaxingandquiet.I’mfascinatedtotheharmoniousatmospherewhichcouldmakemerefreshedandenergetic.Icanreleasemyemotion,pressureanduneasinessthroughit.55第55頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)放松☆___canhelpmerelaxandre交友Iwouldbeabletomakefriendswiththepeoplearoundtheworldandgettoknowaboutinterestingstuffliketheircustoms,cultures,andhistories.Forexample,howtogreetwitheachother,howtocelebratetraditionalfestivalsetc.Icouldmakefriendswiththepeopleinthepark(restaurant,school…),especiallythosefromoverseas.Duringtheconversationwiththeforeigners,IcanpracticemyEnglishandperhapslearnsomethingotherlanguageslikeEnglish,French,SpanishandGerman.Iwouldbeabletomakefriendswiththosewhosharethesamelovefor…Perhapswecanhavealittleget-together.Wetalk,welaugh,wediscuss,andweallfeellikeonebigfamily.56第56頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)交友Iwouldbeabletomakefrie4.解題技巧(6)?NATURAL“well”,“um”,and“youknow”,toomuch.?CORRECTyourmistakesassoonasyoufindoutex:“...Ireallylikestandingin,Imean,ONthemountain,”she/heproblem

countdownyourscore.?Practicemakesperfect!57課后小練習(xí)：分類(lèi)高頻機(jī)經(jīng)每一類(lèi)話題選1-2個(gè)練習(xí)，錄音后傳給我第57頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.解題技巧(6)?NATURAL57課后小練習(xí)：分類(lèi)高頻機(jī)并不是大家通常以為的大詞或者很高級(jí)的詞匯，而是nativespeaker比我們更加通順和舒服的表達(dá)法。Example

1.Describeyourleisureactivity.

我喜歡和朋友出去玩playoutside?gooutsidewithmybestfriends?

hangout(插入小屁孩日記關(guān)于play的說(shuō)法)58Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題第58頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)并不是大家通常以為的大詞或者很高級(jí)的詞匯，而是natExample2.形容一個(gè)你非常好的朋友。

我最喜歡的朋友是XXX，她是一個(gè)漂亮的姑娘。

一般用法：Inmyopinion,IwouldliketotalkaboutXXX,myclassmate.Sheisverysmartandbeautiful.

加分用法：Speakingofmyfriends,IwannatalkaboutXXX,myclassmate.Sheisarealknockout,andsheissweet,cute,confident,thoughtful,bubbly(活潑），humorous.

59Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題第59頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Example2.形容一個(gè)你非常好的朋友。59VocabuVocabulary小專(zhuān)題

forstarters第一點(diǎn)，代替firstly,firstofall等moreimportantly更重要的是，代替second,foranotherthing...等等

theicingonthecakeisthat更棒的是，超級(jí)加分用法！這3個(gè)是一定要掌握的說(shuō)法!!!60第60頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題forstarters第Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題Eg:Describeajobyouwouldliketopursueinthefuture.

Speakingofmyfuturejob,Iwouldliketobeamarketingdirectorinaglobaltopcompany.

Forstarters,itisdefinitelyachallengingjobwhichcanmakemefeelfulfilled!Thisjobwillmakemecompletelyunderstandthetruemeaningof"asenseofsatisfactionandachievement."Theicingonthecakeisthatthehighannualsalary,thetemptingbonusandsatisfyingwelfarebenefitswillmeetmymaterialdemands!AndIcanalsobuildupanetworkofprofessionalcontactswhenIworkwithPRagencyandinstitutes,whichisquiteimportantinthiswholeindustry!

Onthetopofit,thisfieldhasgreatcareerprospects!ThesearewhatIloveaboutmyjobandgivemestrongincentivetoworkevenharder.AndIbelievethisjobhelpsmetorealizemyfullpotential!61第61頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題Eg:DescribeajoVocabulary小專(zhuān)題forstarters第一點(diǎn)

senseofsatisfactionandachievement成就感和滿足感

Theicingonthecake更棒的是

highannualsalary,thetemptingbonusandsatisfyingwelfarebenefits高收入，豐厚的年終獎(jiǎng)和誘人的福利待遇

hasgreatcareerprospects很棒的職業(yè)前景

givesb.strongincentiveto.強(qiáng)烈的驅(qū)使某人做某

realizeone'sfullpotential實(shí)現(xiàn)某人全部潛能62第62頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary小專(zhuān)題forstarters托?？谡Z(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)－－替換rephrase

Task12替換“第一反應(yīng)詞匯”；Task3456替換所聽(tīng)詞匯。常見(jiàn)替換思路和對(duì)應(yīng)詞匯：

a.用小詞替換：

b.用短語(yǔ)替換：

c.同義詞替換：f.用萬(wàn)能詞匯替換：63Vocabulary-換詞第63頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)托福口語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)－－替換rephrase63VocabulaVocabulary-換詞1

能，會(huì)，可以：can,(would)beableto,havethechance/opportunitytodo

應(yīng)該：should,besupposedto,shall,haveto,must,berequiredto,itisnecessaryforsb.to..

上升，增加：increase,goup,rise,raise,growth

下降，減少/?。篸ecrease,reduce,lower,fall,drop,go/comedown,decline.(n.)fall,decrease,decline,drop

變：change,alter,become(different/big/small/..),get,grow

知道，了解，意識(shí)到：know,beaware/consciousof,realize,getinformationabout,

證實(shí)，表明：show,suggest,indicate,makeitclearthat

很大程度上，基本上：greatly,considerably,enormously,significantly,basically

提高，變好：improve,makebetter,enhance

采取(措施)：adopt,take

提出(政策)：propose,offer

廢除：eliminate,getridof,dispensewith

64第64頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary-換詞1能，會(huì)，可以：canVocabulary-換詞2

提供：provide,offer,give

任務(wù)：assignment,job,work,task

有用，幫助：beneficial,helpful,useful,beagreathelpto,dogoodto,bringbenefitto,begoodfor

方法：way,approach,strategy,method

觀點(diǎn)：idea,belief,view,opinion

影響：affect(vt.),influence(vt.),haveinfluence/effect/impacton

(被)允許：allow,permit,can,may,befreetodo

恢復(fù)，復(fù)原：restore,recover,bringback

阻止：prevent,stop,keep(sth/sbfromdoingsth)

花費(fèi)：spend,take,cost,putin,makeeffort

參加：join,takepartin,participatein,engagein,getinvolvedin,attend,beapartof

調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)：adjust,regulate,control

產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造：create,produce,make,generate,bringabout,form

表現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)出：show,display,demonstrate,represent

65第65頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary-換詞2提供：provide,Vocabulary-換詞3

確保：ensure,guarantee,assure(of),promise

最后：intheend,eventually,atlast,finally

行為方式，做法：act,practice

建議：suggest,advise,recommend

決定：decide,choose,makeupone'smind

查明：findout,discover,figureout

導(dǎo)致，引起：cause,resultin,leadto,bringabout,contributeto

限制：limit,restrict,confine,putalimiton

正在做，努力：workon

延期相關(guān)：moretime,extratime,extension,laterdeadline;putoff,postpone,putbackto,delay,(until)

因素：cause,factor,reason

合適：fit,suit,besuitable/fit/right

需要：require,need,itisnecessaryfor..to..,demand

不變：fixed,constant,stable,unchanged(unchanging)

擔(dān)心：worryabout,beconcernedabout,careabout

解決：solve/resolve,address,dealwith,workout,tackle

解釋?zhuān)簍ell,explain,spellout,sayhow..66第66頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Vocabulary-換詞3確保：ensure,Grammar我很喜歡它。這個(gè)價(jià)格對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很合適。你是做什么工作的？用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)包子.明天我有事干.AreyoutalkingaboutChinesetome?That’saChineseproblem.That’saChineseBox.67第67頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Grammar我很喜歡它。67第67頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Grammar如果你想出國(guó)的話，錢(qián)最重要。我舞跳不好這很棒！他身體很健康

我喜歡打兵乓球價(jià)格很昂貴

現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘了

68第68頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Grammar如果你想出國(guó)的話，錢(qián)最重要。68第68頁(yè)/共169Task2第69頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)69Task2第69頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)OutlineforTask21關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【Task1,2】&Task2出題范圍2例題分析3sample分析4解題技巧5課堂練習(xí)70第70頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)OutlineforTask21關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【TaskAboutTask1&2相同點(diǎn)

1.考察目標(biāo):Opinion+Reason+Example

2.考試時(shí)間:(N)+15+453.解題步驟：審題－準(zhǔn)備－答題AboutTask1AboutTask21.話題范圍POPE2.題目形式OpenQ1.話題范圍SLS2.題目形式AorB

1.關(guān)于獨(dú)立題【Task1&2】第71頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)AboutTask1&2相同點(diǎn)1.考察目標(biāo):OpTask2出題范圍學(xué)校教育類(lèi)學(xué)生生活類(lèi)社會(huì)類(lèi)72第72頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Task2出題范圍學(xué)校教育類(lèi)72第72頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2.例題分析Somecollegestudentschoosetotakecoursesinavarietyofsubjectareasinordertogetabroadeducation.Otherschoosetofocusonasinglesubjectareainordertohaveadeeperunderstandingofthatarea.Whichapproachtocourseselectiondoyouthinkisbetterforstudentsandwhy?73第73頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2.例題分析Somecollegestudentsch1)審題階段a.爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間?。?！b.抓準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞?。?！

74第74頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1)審題階段a.爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間?。。?4第74頁(yè)2)準(zhǔn)備階段:15’’（T-S）

a.迅速選擇一個(gè)：AorB.b.構(gòu)思理由例子Reason/Example

?SpecificReason?DetailedExample

S：c.簡(jiǎn)要筆記75第75頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2)準(zhǔn)備階段:15’’（T-S）a.迅3)回答階段45’’

【口語(yǔ)：模板句型+筆記詞匯+時(shí)間調(diào)整詞】T：Personally,Iprefer...S：Forstarters,….（example，detail）…

Moreimportantly,….（example，detail）…C：SoThat’swhy…(optional)

76avarietyofsubjectareasvs.asinglecourse第76頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3)回答階段45’’【口語(yǔ)：模板句型+筆記詞匯+時(shí)間3.Sample分析(Highlevel)ThisiskindofcomplicatedquestionumIthinkit’simportanttoknowwhichstageyouareIfyouareanundergraduatestudent,Iwouldrathertotakewiderangeandwidevarietyofsubjectsanddifferentareasbecauseitwouldexpandmyknowledge,wouldimprovemyunderstandingfordifferenttopics,Ontheotherhand,ifI’magraduatestudent,Iwouldrathertotakespecificcourses,becauseifyouknow,whenyouaregraduatestudent,youareworkinganddealingwithspecifictopicsandthereforeyouhaveto…

77第77頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3.Sample分析(Highlevel)Thisis3.Sample分析(2.5-3分)Ithinkit’sbettertofocusonasinglesubjectareasoIcanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthatareasoIcanbeaprofessionofthattopicorwhateverthecourseIamtakingForme

it’seasiertoconcentrateononethingandmostpeoplewillbeeasieriftheyconcentrateononethingItdepends..IwillpreferforStudyonthefocustsorsingleobje.Orsubjectsothat…78第78頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3.Sample分析(2.5-3分)Ithinkit’s4.答題技巧(1)1)觀點(diǎn)一定要鮮明。2)更加有說(shuō)服力！Reason怎樣才變得生動(dòng)？美國(guó)人覺(jué)得最生動(dòng)的東西？？

①personalexperience

②扔幾個(gè)數(shù)字給他?、踫tatistics！79第79頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.答題技巧(1)1)觀點(diǎn)一定要鮮明。79第79頁(yè)/共154答題技巧(2)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)：

IthinkInmyopinion,personallyspeaking,asfarasIamconcerned,mychoicewouldbe….表述理由：

because

As

aresultthat…,forthereasonthat…dueto..Thanksto最重要的，例子來(lái)了，之前要說(shuō)Forexample,Hereisanexample.

Suchas…第二個(gè)理由：anotherreasonis…moreimportantly,…在你的notes=reason+例子+細(xì)節(jié)無(wú)耐之選：重復(fù)題目。Ichoose…insteadof….(再想個(gè)5秒10秒，直到想好再說(shuō))80第80頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)答題技巧(2)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)：80第80頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)答題技巧(3)永遠(yuǎn)都能用的理由：每道題都能使用：Time:但是要具體化！數(shù)字，比較??！Money：Safety：Interest：Environmentallyfriendly:is~~usersfriendly,studentsfriendly,employeefriendly時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物

81第81頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)答題技巧(3)永遠(yuǎn)都能用的理由：每道題都能使用：81第81頁(yè)Task2總結(jié)1．Reasons兩點(diǎn)，每一點(diǎn)都有具體的detail.2．從反面來(lái)說(shuō)3．選擇沒(méi)有正誤之分4.練習(xí)Q1和Q2的好辦法？①見(jiàn)題就說(shuō)，不加思考②多次進(jìn)行練習(xí)，每次說(shuō)的內(nèi)容要不一樣，82第82頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Task2總結(jié)1．Reasons兩點(diǎn)，每一點(diǎn)都有83Task3第83頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)83Task3第83頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1.

Task3出題流程84

1時(shí)間：1分鐘左右2形式：男女對(duì)話3內(nèi)容：贊成還是反對(duì)+原因

4作用：轉(zhuǎn)述內(nèi)容

聽(tīng)力階段準(zhǔn)備階段1長(zhǎng)度:100詞左右2時(shí)間:45秒3內(nèi)容:校園通知,

學(xué)生寫(xiě)信4作用：提供背景信息閱讀階段回答階段1讀并記錄：變化+原因1時(shí)間：30秒1快速審題2整理筆記3默一遍筆記4詞匯替換1時(shí)間60秒1口語(yǔ)：模板句型+

筆記詞匯+

時(shí)間調(diào)整1聽(tīng)并記錄：態(tài)度+原因第84頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1.Task3出題流程841時(shí)間：1分鐘左右聽(tīng)力2.例題分析(#26)1）閱讀階段：45’’

BusServiceEliminationPlannedTheuniversityhasdecidedtodiscontinueitsfreebusserviceforstudents.Thereasongivenforthisdecisionisthatfewstudentsridethebusesandthebusesareexpensivetooperate.Currently,thebusesrunfromthecenterofthecampuspastuniversitybuildingsandthroughsomeoftheneighborhoodssurroundingthecampus.Themoneysavedbyeliminatingthebusservicewillbeusedtoexpandtheovercrowdedstudentparkinglots.85第85頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2.例題分析(#26)1）閱讀階段：45’’85第85頁(yè)/86第86頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)86第86頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1）閱讀階段：45’’a.閱讀主題:標(biāo)題+首1-2句b.閱讀理由：給聽(tīng)力服務(wù)

87第87頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)1）閱讀階段：45’’a.閱讀主題:標(biāo)2）聽(tīng)力階段態(tài)度/觀點(diǎn)+理由Man/womanReason1:Reason2:88第88頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)2）聽(tīng)力階段態(tài)度/觀點(diǎn)+理由88第88頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)聽(tīng)力部分信號(hào)詞?。?！Man:Idon’tliketheuniversity’splan.Woman:Really?I’veriddenthosebuses,andsometimestherewereonlyafewpeopleonthebus.Itdidseemlikekindofawaste.Man:Iseeyourpoint.ButIthinktheproblemistheroute’sout-of-date.Itonlygoesthroughtheneighborhoodsthat’vegottentooexpensiveforstudentstolivein.It’sridiculousthattheyhaven’talreadychangedtheroute—youknow,soitgoeswheremostoff-campusstudentslivenow.Ibetiftheydidthat,they’dgetplentyofstudentsridingthosebuses.Woman:Well,atleastthey’readdingmoreparking.It’sgottenreallytoughtofindaspace.Man:That’stheotherpartIdon’tlike,actually.Cuttingbackthebusserviceandaddingparking’sjustgonnaencouragemorestudentstodriveoncampus.Andthat’lljustaddtothenoisearoundcampusandcreatemoretraffic...andthat’llincreasetheneedformoreparkingspaces...Woman:Yeah,IguessIcanseeyourpoint.Maybeitwouldbebetterifmorestudentsusedthebusesinsteadofdriving.Man:Right.Andtheuniversityshouldmakeiteasiertodothat,notharder.89第89頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)聽(tīng)力部分信號(hào)詞！?。?9第89頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3）準(zhǔn)備階段結(jié)合筆記=按照聽(tīng)力結(jié)構(gòu)整理筆記

替換詞語(yǔ)：換一個(gè)說(shuō)法90第90頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)3）準(zhǔn)備階段結(jié)合筆記=按照聽(tīng)力結(jié)構(gòu)整理筆記90第90頁(yè)/4）回答階段Theschoolisgoingto/hasplannedto/hasdecidedto…(because…..)Thewoman/managreeswith/disagreeswiththenewpolicy/notice/decision.(holdsapositive/negativeviewtowardstheannouncement.)Firstly,shepointsoutthat…Additionally,shesaysthat…(萬(wàn)一有時(shí)間)Sothat'sallthereasonss/hehastoholdthatopinion.

91【口語(yǔ)：模板句型+筆記詞匯+時(shí)間調(diào)整】第91頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4）回答階段Theschoolisgoingto/Importantpoints

（答題要點(diǎn)）

Theuniversityplanstoeliminatethebusservicebecauseitistooexpensivetorunandtoofewstudentsuseit.

Themandisagreeswiththeuniversityplan.

Hebelievesthereasonfewstudentstakethebusisthattheroutegoestoneighborhoodswherestudentsdonotlive.Iftherouteswerechanged,manymorestudentswouldridethebus.Themandisagreeswiththewaytheuniversityplanstousethemoneyitsavesonthebusservice.Buildingmoreparkinglotsoncampuswillencouragemorestudentstodriveoncampus.Thiswouldincreasenoiseandtrafficoncampus.92第92頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Importantpoints

（答題要點(diǎn)）TheSampleanswer1#3493第93頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Sampleanswer1#3493第93頁(yè)/共154Sampleanswer2#3594ThemanthinktheuniversitydecisioniswrongAccordingtohisopinion,thebusshouldn’tbeeliminated.Itcreatealotoftrouble..Duetotheexistingbusroutemanystudentscan’t·#·#￥%thebusAndtheovercrowdedparkinglotsareaddedproblemwhichisalsoduetothe…not..iden…theuniversitybusIfthestudentshaven’tacarandiftheycannotaffordcannotaffordthebus!@$#$%Obviouslyovercrowdedtheparkinglot第94頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Sampleanswer2#3594Themant4.答題技巧（1）1）對(duì)話中的一個(gè)人支持或者反對(duì)這個(gè)變化，找出主角(leadingspeaker)，重點(diǎn)聽(tīng)一個(gè)人注意支持和反對(duì)的語(yǔ)句另一個(gè)人唱反調(diào)，并會(huì)對(duì)閱讀材料中的原因或內(nèi)容提示2）從語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)判斷出主角95第95頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.答題技巧（1）1）對(duì)話中的一個(gè)人支持或者反對(duì)這個(gè)變化，找4.答題技巧（2）平時(shí)多多設(shè)計(jì)自己熟悉的縮寫(xiě)符號(hào)（沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一模式，只有自己的速記習(xí)慣）Coz=becauseUniv=universityu=youTech=technologyNeib=neighbor………96第96頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)4.答題技巧（2）平時(shí)多多設(shè)計(jì)自己熟悉的縮寫(xiě)符號(hào)（沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一模Backup救命稻草！well,inthissetofmaterial,thereadingpassagedescribestheannouncementaboutthe..(閱讀的題目部分)…,andthelisteningpassageisadiscussionbytwostudentsabouttheannouncement.Accordingtothereadingpassage,thenoticeexplaintheschool’sdecisionon..(閱讀題目部分)..,Inthislisteningpassage,thestudentsdiscussedthenotice.themandisagreeswiththeannouncementandthinksthat..(無(wú)論如何你聽(tīng)到的東西一坨全在這說(shuō))97第97頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Backup救命稻草！well,inthisTask3Practice1StudentHealthCenterCancellationTheuniversityhasdecidedtocancelthestudenthealthcenteroncampus.Thereasonsisthatanewhospitalhasopenedrecentlyinthelocalcommunity.Becausethenewhospitalisveryclosetothecampusandmoststudentscanhaveconvenientaccesstoit,andalsobecausethenewhospitalcomeswithalotoffirst-classmedicalequipment,whichthestudenthealthcenterlacks,thestudenthealthcenter’sexistenceisnotjustifiedanymore.Also,themoneysavedbycancellingthestudentcenterwillbeusedtoamplifythelibrary.98第98頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Task3Practice1StudentHeal99第99頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)99第99頁(yè)/共154頁(yè)Sampleanswer1)Theschoolisgoingtocancelthehealthcenterbecauseanewhospitalwhichisclosetocampusandhasbetterequipmenthasbeenopened.2)Thewomandisagreeswithth