中考英語易錯(cuò)單項(xiàng)填空題100例

中考易錯(cuò)單項(xiàng)填空題100題1.---Doyouknowwhathedidallday?---Hespentasmuchtimeplayingashe______.A.studyingB.wasstudying C.studied D.didstudying2.Ican’tsay______Iwanttoseehimagain.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.howlongB.howsoon C.howoftenD.howmuch3.Itissaidthatlandanimals______fromseaanimals.A.weredevelopedB.developed C.aredeveloping D.develops4.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.toB.with C.than D.of5.______madehisteacherunhappy.A.TomcamelateB.Tom’scamelateC.Tom’slate D.Tom’scominglate6.FatheraskedEdison________.A.whatwashedoingthatfor B.whyhewasdoingthatforC.howhewasdoingthatfor D.whathewasdoingthatfor7.Wearegoingtohavethesportsmeeting_____it_______tomorrow.A.if,rainsB.unless,willrain C.unless,rains D.when,willrain8.______ofthestudentsinourclass_______fromthecountry.A.Threefifth,isB.Threefifths,are C.Thirdfives,are D.Threefive,is9.Newscan_____everycorneroftheworldwiththehelpoftheInternet.A.reachB.arrive C.get D.reachto10.Hereisonlyoneseatfortheoldman________.A.tositB.sitting C.sittingon D.tositon11.Thoughthispairofshoesisabitexpensive,Iwouldliketo________.A.trythemonB.tryonthemC.trythemoutD.tryoutthem12.Howcanwefinish____muchworkin___ashorttime?A.so,soB.such,such C.so,such D.such,so13.Lastnight,hehadhiscar________.A.tostealB.stole C.stealing D.stolen14.Lastnightseveralyoungmen________thebankoflotsofmoney.A.stoleB.robbedC.tookD.got15.Wherewasthisbigegg_____?A.liedB.lain C.laid D.lay16._______school,wecangetmuchknowledge.A.BecauseB.Thanksfor C.Thankswith D.Thanksto17.You’dbetterthinkabout________acarnow.A.whetherbuyB.ifbuy C.whethertobuy D.iftobuy18.Hetalkstoomuchasifhe______everything.A.knowsB.knew C.hasknown D.toknow19.Hewillcometostaywithusfor_________________nextmonth.A.sometimesometimeB.sometimesometimeC.sometime D.sometimes20.Thisradioprogramiswellworth________.A.listeningB.listeningto C.watching D.tolisten21.Hemustbeadoctor,_________?A.mustn’theB.musthe C.ishe D.isn’the22.Thisbuildingistallerthan_________onearoundit.A.anyotherB.anotherone C.any D.someother23.Thoughhelive________,hedoesn’tfeel________becausehecanenjoyhimselfathome.A.lonely,lonelyB.alone,alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone24.YangzhouHighSchoolsounds_________agoodone.ButIwouldliketohavemoreinformationaboutit.A./B.as C.like D.what25.---Howlong_______you_______theEnglishdictionary?---Abouthalfayear.A.have,gotB.did,buy C.have,had D.have,bought26._______mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.InB.WithC.ToD.For27._____theoldmanspoke,____hebecame.A.Themore,theangry B.Themore,themoreangrilyC.Themore,theangrier D.Themost,theangrier28.____thehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IdidwellinEnglishlastterm.A.UnderB.InC.With D.For29.She_____ateacher,butnowsheisadoctor.A.usedbeB.usedtobe C.wasusedtobe D.was30.Whatdoyouthink__________himchangehismind?A.tomakeB.madeC.make D.making31.Theyarepractising_______inthehall.A.danceB.todance C.dancing D.todancing32.Itis_____thatweallliketoreadit.A.sogoodabook.B.suchgoodabookC.soagoodbook D.suchgoodbooks33.Sheoftenoffers_______.A.uswithsomefoodB.somefoodtousC.ustosomefood D.moneyme34.Mostsharksfeed_____fishandotheranimals.A.withB.for C.on D.by35.---CanyoulookaftermydaughterformewhileIamaway?---______.A.It’sapleasureB.Withpleasure C.NotatallD.You’rewelcome36.Canyouthinkofaway________it？A.doingB.do C.todo D.ofdo37.I’llgether_______harder.Youwaitandsee.A.studyB.tostudy C.studied D.studies38.Hearinghismother’svoice,thechildcouldn’twait_______out.A.rushingB.torush C.rushed D.forrushing39.Theking_______himselffromaleaningtree.A.hungB.hanged C.hunged D.hang40.Jimgotupearly_______hecaughttheearlytrain.A.becauseB.orC.sothat D.until41.When_______thePRC______,doyouknow?A.did,findB.did,found C.was,found D.was,founded42.What’ssix_________seven?A.multipliesB.multiplying C.multiplied D.multipliedby43.Mywatchhasstopped.ItseemsthatI’llgoand_____thisafternoon.A.havesomeonerepaireditB.havesomeonetorepairitC.havesomeonerepairit D.haveitrepair44.I’msurethattheirteamwill______ours.A.failB.take C.win D.beat45.Theflightwasputoff________fog.A.becauseB.astheresult C.asaresultof D.as46.Hewatchedthegamewitha______look.A.surprisingB.surprised C.surprise D.surprises47._____thetimehegotup,theroadhadalreadybecoveredwiththinksnow.A.ForB.ByC.At D.Until48.It’svery________totalkwithhim.A.worthB.rewarding C.deserve D.pleasure49.Tohelpanimalsis_______humansthemselves.A.helpB.helping C.helpful D.tohelping50.Haveyouseenthepen______Ihavelost?A.whatB.that C.who D.whose51.Theboywastoo_______tomovewhenthetraincamenear.A.afraidB.frightening C.frightened D.frighten52.Watermustbekept_______away.A.torunB.runs C.running D.fromrunning53.Heisthe______ofhisparents.Theyarevery_______ofhim.A.proud,prideB.pride,proud C.pride,pride D.proud,proud54.Mum,myshoesare______.CanIhaveanewpair?A.wearingoutB.worn C.wornout D.brokenout55._______!Youhavealotoftimetogo.A.Don’trushB.Don’trushout C.Don’tlook D.Don’tgo56.Hehadlivedinthiscity_______Imovedhere.ButIhearthathewillleavethiscity_______.A.longbefore,beforelong B.beforelong,beforelongC.longbefore,longbefore D.beforelong,longbefore57.It’s__________latenow,butIstillhave___________homeworktodo.A.toomuch,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,muchtoo D.muchtoo,toomuch58.Hehasgreat________incollectingstamps.A.interestingB.interested C.interest D.tointerest59.Weshouldmakeacontributionto_______theenvironment.A.improveB.improving C.change D.changing60.---MayI_______yourmotorbike,please?---Certainly.Butyoumustn’t______ittoothers.A.lend,lendB.borrow,lend C.borrow,borrow D.lend,borrow61.Thecaptainsofthetwosideswill_______theconversationlater.A.goonB.carryonC.keeponD.gowith62.Willyoupleasemake________forme?Imustbetogetherwithmybaby.A.aroomB.room C.aspace D.rooms63.Themachinemustbe________atonce.A.putoffB.puton C.putaway D.putright64.Iwonder_______therainwillstopsoon.A.thatB./ C.if D.what65.IwillhelpyouifI_______.A.amableB.willbeable C.canbeableto D.amableto66.Ithink_______impossibletolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.A.thatB.this C.it D./67.Nomatter______,youshouldnotgiveitup.A.whatwillhappenB.whatishappenedC.whathappens D.happenwhat68.Thereisnothing_______withyou.Youneedn’tbeworried.A.thewrongB.matter C.thematter D.theproblem69.Olderpeopleshould__________politely.A.speaktoB.bespoken C.bespokento D.spokento70.Youshouldhaveatry_______youdon’tknowhowtodoit.A.thoughB.eventhough D.asthough D.even71.Whendoyouthink________?A.willhebebackB.hewillbebackC.willbeheback D.hewillback72.Weusuallyseethesign“ThisSideUp”_______.A.inaroomB.ontheroad C.onabox D.onaglass73.Iwill_______untilyourfathercomesbackhome.Ihavesomethingimportanttotalkwithhim.A.notwaitB.leave C.wait D.nottowait74.---Thisboyisveryclever.---_________.A.SoisheB.SoheisC.HeissoD.Hesois75.It’snotaneasythingtogiveup_________atmyage.A.smokeB.tosmoke C.smoking D.tosmoking76.HainanIslandistheplace_____,whetheritissummerorwinter.A.togoB.totravel C.tobe D.tovisitto77.Heisafraid_______thebridgebecauseheisafraid_______intothewater.A.tocross,offalling B.ofcrossing,tofall C.tocross,tofall D.ofcrossing,offalling78.HehaslivedandworkedinChina_______1996.A.inB.since C.forD.by79.It’sgreatfun_______theyo-yo.Doyouwantago?A.playingB.toplayC.playwith D.playingwith80.Ireallydon’tknowwhat________next.Canyouhelpme?A.todoB.todoitC.doD.doit81.Someonehascalledthepolice,________?A.hasheB.hasn’tshe C.hasn’tthey D.haven’tthey82.You’dbettergotobedearlyonweekdays,_______you?A.hadn’tB.didn’t C.weren’t D.needn’t83.Myparentswenttowork,leavingme_______thehomeworkathomealone.A.todoB.didC.fordoingD.doing84.Yourpenwrites_______.Wheredidyoubuyit?A.goodB.niceC.neat D.well85.Sheis_______girlthatIhaveeverknown.A.goodB.better C.thebest D.best86.Welivedahardlife_______.A.inthe1960sB.in1960sC.inthe1960 D.in1960s’87.Englishisspoken______theworld.A.alloverB.by C.as D.for88.Allthestudents_______whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.werecheeredB.cheered C.arecheered D.cheering89.Modemcanbeusedforconnectingacomputer______aphoneline.A.withB.for C.to D.towards90._______thepopulationbytheyear2050?A.HowmanywillbeB.Howmuchwillbe C.Whatwillbe D.Whatwill91.Yourticketmust_______aheadoftime.A.bookB.bebooked C.order D.beordered92.Youmust_______try_______makemistakesanymore.A.not,toB./,notto C./,don’t D./,to93.Don’t_______theseasanymore,orthelivingthingsinthemwilldie.A.litterB.litterinto C.litterto D.litterin94.Inthefirsthalf,wescoredthree_______.A.ballsB.footballs C.goals D.games95.Lastyearthebossofalargefactory_______twomillionyuantoourschool.A.gaveinB.gaveup C.gaveback D.gaveaway96.Isawhim_______yourroomwhenIwalkedpastyesterdayafternoon.A.enteringintoB.toenter C.enter D.enterinto97.I’dlikesomething_______English.Couldyoumakesomeforme?A.realB.really C.true D.truly98.Theteachersaidthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travelledB.istravellingC.travelsD.totravel99.Tocomplaintoooften______agoodthing.A.itisn’tB.thatisn’t C.isn’t D.isn’tit100.Therearemany_______peopleworkingfortheGreatGreenWall.A.millionB.millionof C.millionsof D.millions【答案與分析】1.D。所空部分為省略結(jié)構(gòu)，完整說法是：(as...ashe)spentstudying.此處用did代替spent。2.D。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是“我說不出我有多么想他”。3.B。動物的演變?yōu)橹鲃?，無被動之意，而且develop作為不及物動詞是“發(fā)展”、“演變”的意思，作為及物動詞是“開發(fā)”的意思。4.B。我們很容易受“prefer...to..”的影響而誤選A。根據(jù)上下文，“我”想要的是“加牛奶的咖啡”。5.D。名詞所有格后面要接動名詞形式。late是形容詞，故不能選C。6.D。這是考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序。用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)后面不能接介詞for。7.C。unless是“除非”的意思，相當(dāng)于ifnot。當(dāng)主句的謂語是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，由unless引導(dǎo)的狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.B。這是考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法。分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。當(dāng)分子超過“一”時(shí)，分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。謂語應(yīng)和分?jǐn)?shù)后的部分保持一致。9.A。這是學(xué)生容易弄錯(cuò)的。reach=arriveat(in)=getto。10.D。這是考查動詞不定式作定語的用法。動詞不定式作定語時(shí)，與前面的名詞存在動賓關(guān)系，故要用及物動詞，如不是及物動詞要補(bǔ)上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。11.A。tryout是“嘗試”的意思，tryon才是“試穿”的意思，其中的on是副詞，them應(yīng)放在中間。12.C。有些同學(xué)認(rèn)為such用來修飾名詞work，故選B。但是somany或somuch是固定搭配。13.D。“讓別人做”要用“havesth.done”結(jié)構(gòu)。14.B。steal和rob的用法不同。它們的固定搭配是：stealsth.fromsb.;robsb.ofsth.。15.C。這是學(xué)生很容易錯(cuò)的題目。要分清這幾個(gè)詞的變化形式：lie(說謊)—lied,lied;lie(平躺)—lay,lain;lay(生蛋)—laid,laid。16.D。thanksfor是“感謝（事情）”的意思，thanksto是“幸虧”的意思。because后面接從句，不可選。17.C。這是考查if和whether的用法區(qū)別。當(dāng)前面有介詞時(shí)要用whether。該句中whether和動詞不定式一起做about的賓語。18.B。這是一種虛擬語氣。當(dāng)asif用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)聿豢赡茏龅降膭幼鲿r(shí)要用一般過去時(shí)。又如：HetreatsmeasifIwereachild.（他把我當(dāng)小孩看待。）19.A。要注意這些詞形很相像，但意思不同。sometime（未來）某時(shí)，sometime一些時(shí)間，sometimes有時(shí)，sometimes幾次。根據(jù)句義“下個(gè)月某個(gè)時(shí)間他將來和我們呆一段時(shí)間”很容易作出選擇。20.B。beworthdoing結(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞要用及物動詞，如動詞本身不是及物動詞，要加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。21.D。當(dāng)must表示“猜測”時(shí)，反意疑問句部分與must后的詞保持一致。又如：Hemusthavecomeback,hasn’the?（他一定會來，是嗎？）22.C。當(dāng)比較的兩個(gè)事物不在同一個(gè)范圍里時(shí)，不用other來排除，只用any。23.C。alone在句中只能作表語或狀語，意思是“單獨(dú)的（地）”；lonely在句中既可以作表語，也可以作定語，意思是“孤獨(dú)的”。24.C。sound（聽起來）后面可以直接接形容詞作表語，如果后面是名詞時(shí)要加like。25.C。buy和get是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能用在表示延續(xù)的現(xiàn)在完成式中。26.C。toone’s(great)surprise是一個(gè)固定短語，意思是“使某人驚訝的是”。27.C?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”是一個(gè)固定句型，表示“越……，越……”。28.C。withone’shelp是固定短語，意為“在……的幫助下”。不能受漢語的影響而選A。29.B。usedtodo(be)表示“過去常常做（是）”，而beusedtosth./doingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于……”。30.B。doyouthink在句中是插入語，如果將此插入語拿掉，答案就很明顯了:Whatmadehimchangehismind?31.C。practisedoingsth.是固定搭配。32.A。我們可用“such+a(an)+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，也可用“so+形容詞+a(an)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，因此sogoodabook=suchagoodbook。33.B。offersth.tosb.是固定搭配，意為“向……提供……”。34.C。feedon是固定短語，意為“以……為食”。35.B。It’sapleasure,Notatall和You’rewelcome都是用來回答別人的感謝，意為“不用謝?！盬ithpleasure用來回答別人的請求，意為“愿意效勞”。36.C。動詞不定式todo作way的定語，如果用of后面要接doing。37.B。這是“getsb.todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。要注意句中的her是賓格，而不是物主代詞，故不能選D（studies學(xué)業(yè))。38.B。can’twaittodosth.是固定表達(dá)法，意為“迫不及待地做”，而waitfor后面只能接名詞或代詞，不能接動詞。39.B。這是考查對hang一詞的理解。hang有兩種意思，一為“懸掛”，其過去式和過去分詞都是不規(guī)則的（hung,hung)，一為“吊死、絞死”，其過去式和過去分詞是規(guī)則的（hanged,hanged）。40.C。sothat表示目的或結(jié)果，意為“以便于、結(jié)果”。41.D。find(found,found)是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，found(founded,founded)是“建立”。一個(gè)組織或國家的建立應(yīng)用被動結(jié)構(gòu)。42.D。“多少乘以多少”要用multipliedby來表示。43.C。havesomeonedosth.是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“請別人做”。44.D。“贏得比賽”要用win,“打敗某人或某個(gè)隊(duì)”要用beat。45.C。asaresultof是“由于……的緣故”的意思，asaresult是“結(jié)果”的意思。because后面不能接名詞，becauseof后面才可以接名詞。46.B。surprising是“令人驚訝”的意思，surprised是“感到驚訝”的意思?！懊媛扼@訝之色”顯然是“感到驚訝”。47.B。主句用的是過去完成時(shí)，說明主句動作發(fā)生在“hegotup”之前。by表示“到……為止”，當(dāng)它引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，主句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。48.B。worth一般用于beworthsth./doingsth.句型中。rewarding是個(gè)普通形容詞，意為“值得的”，deserve是動詞，意為“應(yīng)得、值得”，后接名詞或動詞不定式。49.B。這里用動詞ing結(jié)構(gòu)作表語。50.B。這是定語從句，先行詞如果是“物”時(shí)要用that或which來引導(dǎo)，what只能引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句或主語從句。51.C。afraid的意思是“恐怕”，frightened是“受驚嚇”的意思。52.D。當(dāng)keepsb./sth.(from)dong變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r(shí)，from不能省。53.B。pride是名詞，意為“引為驕傲的人”，proud是形容詞，意為“感到驕傲的”。beproudof意思是“對……感到驕傲”。54.C?！啊淮牧恕币胋ewornout來表示。55.A。“Don’trush”還可以表示“別急”的意思。56.A。longbefore是“很久之前”的意思，beforelong是“不久之后”的意思。57.D。toomuch是too修飾much，意為“太多”，muchtoo是much修飾too，意為“非常、太”。58.C。has是動詞，應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。interesting和interested是形容詞。59.B。makeacontributionto中的to是介詞，后面要接ing形式。changetheenvironment不符邏輯。60.B。borrow意為“向……借”，lend意為“將……借給”。61.B。carryon后可以直接帶名詞或代詞作賓語，而goon要加介詞with后才能帶名詞或代詞作賓語。62.B。makeroomfor是固定短語，意為“給……讓位置”，其中room是“空間位置”的意思，為不可數(shù)名詞。63.D。putoff意為“推遲”，puton意為“穿（戴）上”，putaway意為“收好”，putright意為“修理”。64.C。wonderif表示“對……感到懷疑”。wonder后面不能接that從句。65.D。beableto是固定短語。在這里是ifIamabletohelpyou的省略，一定要保留to。66.C。這里是句型thinkit+adj.+todosth.，意為“認(rèn)為做……怎么樣”。其中it是形式賓語。67.C。由nomatter引導(dǎo)壞狀語從句，當(dāng)主句用一般將來時(shí)或情態(tài)動詞的時(shí)候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。happen為不及物動詞，不能有被動語態(tài)。68.C。說“什么東西（人）有毛病”的時(shí)候，我們用thereissomethingwrong來表示。這里的wrong可以用matter來替換，但一定要加定冠詞the。69.C。被動語態(tài)的謂語要用及物動詞，如果不是及物動詞，要補(bǔ)上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。該句的主動語態(tài)是“Wemustspeaktoolderpeoplepo