外研版英語七年級下冊Module7 Unit3課件

Module7Mypastlife

Unit3Languageinuse——一般過去時Module7MypastlifeUnit31英語不同時態(tài)的最大的區(qū)別之一是動詞的變化。試比較：Thisyear

is2020.Thetwinsare4yearsold.Lastyear

was2019.Thetwinswere3yearsold.Nextyear

willbe

2021.Thetwinswillbe5yearsold.從例句可以看出，英語一般過去時中動詞be的過去式為____,_____。今天就講動詞be的一般過去時。今年是2020年。那對雙胞胎4歲了。去年是2019年。那對雙胞胎3歲。明年是2021年。那對雙胞胎將是5歲。was

were英語不同時態(tài)的最大的區(qū)別之一是動詞的變化。試比較：從例句可以2語法探究BornZhengShuangAugust22,1991Liaoning-When

wassheborn?-Shewasbornin1991.-Where

wassheborn?-ShewasborninLiaoning.語法探究BornZhengShuang-Wh3語法探究BornXiaoZhanOctober5,1991Chongqing-Whenwasheborn?-HewasbornonOctober5,1991.-Wherewasheborn?-HewasborninChongqing.語法探究BornXiaoZhan-When4語法探究BornTwins(SandyandMandy)

July31,2001Taiwan-Whenweretheyborn?-TheywerebornonJuly31,2001.-Whereweretheyborn?-TheywereborninTaiwan.語法探究BornTwins(Sandyand5IwasborninQuincy.MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.Iwasn’tboredinQuincy.Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?No,Iwasn’t.Wherewereyouborn?本模塊例句:IwasborninQuincy.本模塊例句:6be動詞的一般過去時①一般過去時：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)②要與表示過去的時間狀語連用，如：yesterday，lastnight/week/month/year，lastSaturday，thedaybeforeyesterday，in1998，fiveyearsago，justnow（剛才）等。語法分析be動詞的一般過去時語法分析7③★動詞be的過去式為was/were。當主語是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)時，be動詞用was；當主語是第二人稱或其他人稱復數(shù)時，be動詞用were。如：

Iwasbusyyesterday.昨天我很忙。Theywerebusyyesterday.昨天他們很忙。

語法分析原形amisare過去式waswasweream/is→wasare→were③★動詞be的過去式為was/were。語法分析原形a8④★動詞be的一般過去時的常見句式有：1.肯定句：主語+was/were+其他

IwasborninQuincy.MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.2.否定句：主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他

Iwasn’t(=wasnot)

boredinQuincy.

語法句式否定was/were

后加上not④★動詞be的一般過去時的常見句式有：語法句式否定93.一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其他？肯定回答:Yes，主語＋was/were.否定回答:No，主語＋wasn’t/weren’t.

-Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

Wherewereyouborn?

語法句式一般疑問Was/Were

提前3.一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其他？語法句10★動詞be的過去式為

：語法總結(jié)原形amisare過去式否定縮略式IHe/She/It單數(shù)名詞不可名am/is→wasare→were★was與were的選擇看主語WeYouThey復數(shù)名詞waswereyesterday，lastnight/week/month/year，lastSaturday，thedaybeforeyesterday，in1998，fiveyearsago，justnow等was/werewaswaswerewasn’twasn’tweren’t★時間狀語：★動詞be的過去式為：11用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I_________borninLiuzhou，Guangxi.2.She________borninBeijing.3.Where_________youborn?4.He_________bornin1997.5.Hisfirstschool________No.2PrimarySchoolandnowhe____inNo.1MiddleSchool.語法練習waswaswerewaswasis用be動詞的適當形式填空。語法練習waswaswere126.We__________inBeijingin2000，butnowwe______inJiaxing.7.Who_________yourfirstfriends？8.There__________(not)anymilkinthebowlyesterday.9.It______hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______outside.10.—Where________yourbrothernow?—Idon’tknow，buthe_______herejustnow.語法練習werearewerewasn’twaswereiswas6.We__________inBeijingin133Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofbe.Lingling_______(not)herelastweekend.She______inXucun.2.—_____TonyborninCambridge?—Yes,he_____. 3.—_____DamingborninBeijing?—Yes,he_____.4.—_____theyatschoolonMonday?—No,they_______.

wasn’twasWaswasWaswasWereweren’t3Completethesentenceswith145.—_____theyathomethismorning?—No,they_______.6—_____yourfirstteacherstrict?—Yes,she_____

.7.—_____yourfriendsatyourfirstschooldifficult?—No,they_______.8.—_____youhappyatyourfirstschool?—Yes,I_____.Wereweren’tWaswasWereweren’tWerewas5.—_____theyathomethismor154Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordandexpressionsfromthebox.beboredbebornlotsofontheeastcoastofprimaryschooltown1.Iwasagoodpupilin_____________.2.—Where_____you_____?—InNewton,asmall_____inAmerica.3.—CanIplayacomputergame,Mum?I_______.—Youcanreadyourbook.QingdaoisinShandongProvinceanditis_________________China.Therewasanewfilmonyesterdayandtherewere

______peopleatthecinema.primaryschoolwereborntownamboredontheeastcoastoflotsof4Completethesentenceswi16AroundthewrldNelsonMandelawasborninasmallvillageintheTranskeiregionofSouthAfrica.Hewasbornon18thJuly,1918.HewasPresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.HeroofSouthAfricaAroundthewrldNelson171．HeroofSouthAfrica

(1)hero為可數(shù)名詞，意為“英雄”，其復數(shù)形式為heroes。例：

Theyaretheheroesofourtime.

他們是我們這個時代的英雄。(2)Africa為名詞，意為“非洲”。例：

TherearemanygiraffesinAfrica.

非洲有很多長頸鹿。Languagepoints1．HeroofSouthAfricaLanguag182．Hewasbornon18thJuly,1918.

在英語中，“某年某月某日”可以表示為：

“日期＋月份，年份”（英式英語）

“月份＋日期，年份”（美式英語）

如：

2018年5月3日：3rdMay,2018＝May3rd，2018Languagepoints2．Hewasbornon18thJuly,191193．HewasPresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.

from...to...意為“從……至……，從……到……”，常用來連接兩個表示時間或地點的名詞(短語)。例：Howfarisitfromyourcompanytothebank？從你公司到銀行有多遠？Languagepoints3．HewasPresidentofSouthAf20ThankyouThankyou21Module7Mypastlife

Unit3Languageinuse——一般過去時Module7MypastlifeUnit322英語不同時態(tài)的最大的區(qū)別之一是動詞的變化。試比較：Thisyear

is2020.Thetwinsare4yearsold.Lastyear

was2019.Thetwinswere3yearsold.Nextyear

willbe

2021.Thetwinswillbe5yearsold.從例句可以看出，英語一般過去時中動詞be的過去式為____,_____。今天就講動詞be的一般過去時。今年是2020年。那對雙胞胎4歲了。去年是2019年。那對雙胞胎3歲。明年是2021年。那對雙胞胎將是5歲。was

were英語不同時態(tài)的最大的區(qū)別之一是動詞的變化。試比較：從例句可以23語法探究BornZhengShuangAugust22,1991Liaoning-When

wassheborn?-Shewasbornin1991.-Where

wassheborn?-ShewasborninLiaoning.語法探究BornZhengShuang-Wh24語法探究BornXiaoZhanOctober5,1991Chongqing-Whenwasheborn?-HewasbornonOctober5,1991.-Wherewasheborn?-HewasborninChongqing.語法探究BornXiaoZhan-When25語法探究BornTwins(SandyandMandy)

July31,2001Taiwan-Whenweretheyborn?-TheywerebornonJuly31,2001.-Whereweretheyborn?-TheywereborninTaiwan.語法探究BornTwins(Sandyand26IwasborninQuincy.MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.Iwasn’tboredinQuincy.Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?No,Iwasn’t.Wherewereyouborn?本模塊例句:IwasborninQuincy.本模塊例句:27be動詞的一般過去時①一般過去時：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)②要與表示過去的時間狀語連用，如：yesterday，lastnight/week/month/year，lastSaturday，thedaybeforeyesterday，in1998，fiveyearsago，justnow（剛才）等。語法分析be動詞的一般過去時語法分析28③★動詞be的過去式為was/were。當主語是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)時，be動詞用was；當主語是第二人稱或其他人稱復數(shù)時，be動詞用were。如：

Iwasbusyyesterday.昨天我很忙。Theywerebusyyesterday.昨天他們很忙。

語法分析原形amisare過去式waswasweream/is→wasare→were③★動詞be的過去式為was/were。語法分析原形a29④★動詞be的一般過去時的常見句式有：1.肯定句：主語+was/were+其他

IwasborninQuincy.MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.2.否定句：主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他

Iwasn’t(=wasnot)

boredinQuincy.

語法句式否定was/were

后加上not④★動詞be的一般過去時的常見句式有：語法句式否定303.一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其他？肯定回答:Yes，主語＋was/were.否定回答:No，主語＋wasn’t/weren’t.

-Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

Wherewereyouborn?

語法句式一般疑問Was/Were

提前3.一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其他？語法句31★動詞be的過去式為

：語法總結(jié)原形amisare過去式否定縮略式IHe/She/It單數(shù)名詞不可名am/is→wasare→were★was與were的選擇看主語WeYouThey復數(shù)名詞waswereyesterday，lastnight/week/month/year，lastSaturday，thedaybeforeyesterday，in1998，fiveyearsago，justnow等was/werewaswaswerewasn’twasn’tweren’t★時間狀語：★動詞be的過去式為：32用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I_________borninLiuzhou，Guangxi.2.She________borninBeijing.3.Where_________youborn?4.He_________bornin1997.5.Hisfirstschool________No.2PrimarySchoolandnowhe____inNo.1MiddleSchool.語法練習waswaswerewaswasis用be動詞的適當形式填空。語法練習waswaswere336.We__________inBeijingin2000，butnowwe______inJiaxing.7.Who_________yourfirstfriends？8.There__________(not)anymilkinthebowlyesterday.9.It______hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______outside.10.—Where________yourbrothernow?—Idon’tknow，buthe_______herejustnow.語法練習werearewerewasn’twaswereiswas6.We__________inBeijingin343Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofbe.Lingling_______(not)herelastweekend.She______inXucun.2.—_____TonyborninCambridge?—Yes,he_____. 3.—_____DamingborninBeijing?—Yes,he_____.4.—_____theyatschoolonMonday?—No,they_______.

wasn’twasWaswasWaswasWereweren’t3Completethesentenceswith355.—_____theyathomethismorning?—No,they_______.6—_____yourfirstteacherstrict?—Yes,she_____

.7.—_____yourfriendsatyourfirstschooldifficult?—No,they_______.8.—_____youhappyatyourfirstschool?—Yes,I_____.Wereweren’tWaswasWereweren’tWerewas5.—_____theyathomethismor364Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordandexpressionsfromthebox.beboredbebornlotsofontheeastcoastofprimaryschooltown1.Iwasagoodpupilin_____________.2.—Where_____you_____?—InNewton,asmall_____inAmerica.3.—CanIplayacomputergame,Mum?I_______.—Youcanreadyourbook.QingdaoisinShandongProvinceanditis_________________China.Therewasanewfilmonyeste