仁愛版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

22222222221、晚安2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、1111night再見night再見仁愛版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit1Goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好Good晚上告別）glad/nicetomeet/seeyou見到你很高興（回答也一樣）-Nicetomeetyou.-Nicetomeetyou,too.welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎來(lái)到……WelcometoBeijing./Welcometomyhome,kids.（回答：Thankyou或者Thanks）letsbdo（動(dòng)詞原形）sth讓某人做某事……Letmehelpyou.standup起立sitdown坐下thisis這是……（用于介紹第三者的用語(yǔ)）Mom,thisismyteacher,Mr.Brown.Mr.Brown,thisismymom.Howdoyoudo你好（回答也是：Howdoyoudo）Howareyou你好嗎Fine,thankyou.andyou很好；謝謝；你呢I'mOK/I'mfine,too.我也很好。seeyou=seeyoulater=seeyousoon=good-byeexcuseme打擾一下；請(qǐng)問(wèn)I'm=mynameis我是……-What'syourname-MynameisMichael./I'mMichael.befrom=comefrom來(lái)自?用befrom時(shí)要注意與前面人稱搭配，用不同的be動(dòng)詞He/She/ItisfromChina.They/We/YouarefromChina.I'mfromChina.

?用comefrom時(shí)，要注意與第三人稱進(jìn)行搭配時(shí)用comesHe/She/ItcomesfromCanada.13、inEnglish用英語(yǔ)What'sthisinEnglishIt'sanEnglishbook.14、CanyouspellitYes,Ican./No,Ican't.你能拼寫它嗎能/不能15、That'sOK/That'sallright/You'rewelcome/Notatall不用謝16、表達(dá)年齡兩種方法?-HowoldareyouI'mtwelveyearsold.?-HowoldareyouI'mtwelve.17、telephonenumber電話號(hào)碼QQnumberQQ號(hào)碼IDnumber身份證?問(wèn)號(hào)碼What'syourtelephonenumberIt's.../Mytelephonenumberis18、18、thesame(相同的)反義詞是different（不同的）例：Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclasses.(different例：Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclasses.(different后面加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式）句型：1.Whatisyourname你的名字是什么2.Where+be+主語(yǔ)1.Whatisyourname你的名字是什么2.Where+be+主語(yǔ)+from某人來(lái)自于哪里（回答：主語(yǔ)+be+地點(diǎn)）-Whereareyoufrom-IamfromPuyang.-Whereareyoufrom-IamfromPuyang.3.Whatclass/grade+be+主語(yǔ)+in某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)/年級(jí)3.Whatclass/grade+be+主語(yǔ)+in某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)/年級(jí)例：whatclassareyouinIaminClassFive.(注意：ClassFive需要大寫）whatgradeareyouinaminGradeSeven.whatgradeareyouinaminGradeSeven.(注意：Glass和Seven需要大寫）4.What'sthis/that(inEnglish)這是什么（回答：4.What'sthis/that(inEnglish)這是什么（回答：It'sa/an+單數(shù)名詞.這是……）What'rethese/those(inEnglish)這些是什么(回答：They're+復(fù)數(shù)名詞3333333333這些是……）Howdoyouspellit你怎么拼寫它E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.（注意拼讀方法）Unit21、sb+has/have（an/a）+adj+五官===sb's五官is/are+adj（描述長(zhǎng)相）例：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lily'snoseissmall.?身體器官比如eyes,arms,hands,ears,legs都是以復(fù)數(shù)出現(xiàn)的，與be動(dòng)詞搭配。Myeyesarebig.2、Iknow=Isee我明白了3、That'sright那是對(duì)的4、lookthesamelooklike看起來(lái)相像lookdifferent看起來(lái)不同例：JimandLileilookthesame.=JimlookslikeLilei.Wedon'tlookthesame,butwe'regoodfriends,too!.5、lookat+n看某物lookfor+n尋找某人/某物lookafter+n照顧某人6、both兩者都……all三者或者三者以上都……Both和all位于be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，位于行為動(dòng)詞前。例：Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblackeyes.WecanbothspeakEnglish.7、givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物給某人；（注意：如果sth是it或them，如果出現(xiàn)代詞，只能用前者而且只能用代詞的賓格）請(qǐng)把那本書給我Pleasegivethatbooktome.=Pleasegivemethatbook.?（如果用it代指thatbook只能用givesthtos?Pleasegiveit（人稱代詞賓格）tome.8、havedifferentlooks8、havedifferentlookslookdifferent有著不同的長(zhǎng)相（看起來(lái)不相像）havethesamelook.==lookthesame有著相同的長(zhǎng)相（看起來(lái)很相像）9、?in+顏色或ina/an/the+顏色+衣服表示穿著……?顏色的衣服常常接在名詞的后面，表示穿----顏色衣服的……如Thegirlinredismysister.10、too+adj太……Mypantsaretoolong.11、pants和shoes做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但apairofpants/shoes｛作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisunderthebed.12、inthemorning/afternoom/evening在早上/下午/晚上atnight在晚上13、helpsb.（to）dosth==helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事注意：sb用代詞時(shí)必須用賓格Wecouldhelpyoufinishyourhomework.=Wecouldhelpyouwithyourhomework.（我們可以幫助你完成你的家庭作業(yè)）14、middleschool=juniorhighschool中學(xué)15、thinkof認(rèn)為，想thinkabout考慮Ithink+從句我認(rèn)為Whatdoyouthinkofthisyellowskirt你覺(jué)得這件黃色的短裙怎么樣Iwillthinkaboutit.我將會(huì)考慮它的。Ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻譯時(shí)要否定后面的從句例：ldon'tthinkhecancome.我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)了.（不能說(shuō)：我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái)）句型：1、Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike詢問(wèn)人的長(zhǎng)相例：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike2、What'sand加是什么（回答：It's）4444例：例：What'stwoandfive（二加五是多少）例：例：What'stwoandfive（二加五是多少）55555555553、誰(shuí)的It'sWhose+東西seven.（七）+isthis/thatWhose+東西+arethese/those這/這些是例：Whosecoatisthis（這是誰(shuí)的外套）Itismine.（它是我的）Whoseshoesarethese這些鞋是誰(shuí)的）Theyarehers.她的）4、Whoistheletterfrom這封信來(lái)自于誰(shuí)It'sfromLily.它來(lái)自于-莉莉。53、誰(shuí)的It'sWhose+東西seven.（七）+isthis/thatWhose+東西+arethese/those這/這些是例：Whosecoatisthis（這是誰(shuí)的外套）Itismine.（它是我的）Whoseshoesarethese這些鞋是誰(shuí)的）Theyarehers.她的）4、Whoistheletterfrom這封信來(lái)自于誰(shuí)It'sfromLily.它來(lái)自于-莉莉。5、Whatcolorbe+東西（回答：It's+顏色或者They're+顏色）例：WhatcolorisyourdressIt'sblack.WhatcolorareyourpantsThey'reblue.Unit31、Couldyou（please）+V（動(dòng)詞原形）你愿意做某事嗎2、?CouldyoupleasetellmeyournameSure,mynameisJane.MayI+V1、Couldyou（please）+V（動(dòng)詞原形）你愿意做某事嗎2、?CouldyoupleasetellmeyournameSure,mynameisJane.MayI+V（動(dòng)詞原形）我能做某事嗎?MayIhelpyouYes,livein+地點(diǎn)住在某地please./No,thanks.livewith+人和某人住在一起livewithus.?IliveinPuyang.Mygrandparentsareold.Theylivewithus.我住在濮陽(yáng)，我的爺爺奶奶歲數(shù)大了，他們和我們一起住。3、alot=verymuch3、alot=verymuch放在句末，修飾動(dòng)詞，非常例：Iliketheboyalot/verymuch.notatall—點(diǎn)也不例：Idon'tliketheboyatall..4、eachother相互，彼此Weoftenhelpeachother.我們經(jīng)?；突ブ?、Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題6、speak+語(yǔ)言說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言speakEnglishspeak777777777766666Chinese7、7、come/goto+地點(diǎn)這些是副詞，前面不能加to去某地但home、here、there例：gohome/comehere/gotheregotodosth去做某事例Theygotoplaybasketball.8、likedoingsth喜歡做某事IlikespeakingEnglish.liketodosth想要做某事Iliketoplayfootball.9、beathome=beinhome在家gohome回家gethome到家inone'shome在某人的家里10、officeworker辦公室職員cook廚師10、officeworker辦公室職員cook廚師cooker炊具11、onafarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上onthesofa在沙發(fā)上12、aphotoofone'sfamily12、aphotoofone'sfamily某人的全家福FamilyTree家譜（首字母都大寫）13、teachsbtodosth教某人做某事13、teachsbtodosth教某人做某事Mr.Brownteachesustomakecakes.布朗先生教我們做蛋糕。14、helponeself(tosth.)14、helponeself(tosth.)請(qǐng)隨便（吃……）helpyourself/yourselves(tofish)15、I'dlikesth=Iwouldlikesth.我想要……16、Wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事17、Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat(drink)你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎t(yī)oeat或todrink修飾something，作為后置定語(yǔ)。18、Hereyouare.給你19、Whatabout19、Whatabout==Howabout怎么樣后接代詞或名詞，還可以接動(dòng)名詞（即Whataboutdoingsth）

20、allright20、allright好的21、acupoftea—杯茶twocupsoftea兩杯茶22、Whynot+V（動(dòng)詞原形）二Whydon'tyou+V（動(dòng)詞原形）為什么不做某事呢Whynothaveacupofcoffee==Whydon'tyouhaveacupofcoffee為什么你不來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡呢回答：Goodidea好主意；23、MayItakeyourorder可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎24、CanIhelpyou=MayIhelpyou=WhatcanIdoforyou需要點(diǎn)什么幫忙嗎25、eatout出去吃飯26、havedinner/breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐27、akindof—種……allkindsof各種各樣的……Cabbageisakindofvegetables.卷心菜是蔬菜中的—種。Thereareallkindsoftoysintheshop.商店里有很多玩具。28、befriendly/kindtosb對(duì)某人友好Thestudentsareallkindtotheirnewclassmates.大家對(duì)新同學(xué)非常友好。29、suchas例女口例:Ilikefruits,suchasoranges,bananasandapples我喜歡水果，例如香蕉和蘋果。30、begladtodosth例：Iamgladtomeetyou,Iamgladtobehere.句型：1、?Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+do==What+be+主語(yǔ).==What'sone'sjob回答：主語(yǔ)+be+職業(yè).例如：Whatdoesyourfatherdo=Whatisyourfather=What'syourfather's999999999988888jobHeisateacher.Unit41、tryon試穿……tries（第三人稱）on?如果出現(xiàn)人稱代詞只能放中間Janetriesthemon.=Janetriesonthesepants.2、we/Iwilltakeit我們/我買下了（這里的take相當(dāng)于buy）3、buysthforsb=buysbsth給某人買某物；Iwanttobuysomeflowersformymother.二Iwanttobuymymomsomeflowers.我想給我的媽媽買一些花。4、I'mjustlooking我只是看看（只看不買）；5、threehundredandsixty-five365（百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and,十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間加”-“）6、apairof一對(duì)/一雙……apairofshoes/shoes/pants7、runningshoes跑鞋8、Areyoukidding你開玩笑吧；9、thinkabout考慮；Iwillthinkaboutit.10、Thankyouallthesame.仍然謝謝你；11、Isthatall就這么多嗎That'sall.就這么多吧12、Ithinkso.我認(rèn)為是這樣的.Idon'tthinkso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣的.13、Don'tworry.別擔(dān)心①worryabout+賓語(yǔ)如：Doyouworryaboutyourleesson②Worried煩惱的beworriedabout+賓語(yǔ)如：Sheisworriedabouthermother.14.afew+可數(shù)名詞（肯定）；一點(diǎn)，一些；few+可數(shù)名詞：（否

定）幾乎沒(méi)有alittle+不可數(shù)名詞（肯定）；一點(diǎn)，一些；八、、5■=-,little++不可數(shù)名詞：（否定）幾乎沒(méi)有15、befree=havetime有空的；反義詞：bebusy=havenotimeAreyoufreetomorrow==Doyouhavetimetomorrow16.在某一天使用介詞on,在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用at如：OnSundayatahalfpasts1A當(dāng)this接時(shí)間，不用介詞，thisSunday17、What'sup=what'swrong=What'sthematter什么事18、forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（事還沒(méi)做）forgetdoingsth忘記曾做過(guò)某事（事已做完）19、tellsbaboutsth.告訴某人某事tellsbsth=tellsthtosb把某事告訴某人ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事20、電話用語(yǔ)：?Who'sthis你是哪位②Isthis……你是……嗎③Thisis(speaking)我是④MayIspeakto我可以找,……嗎21、goforsth=gotodosth去做某事如：goforclass=gotohaveclass.22、It'sfun真是有趣的事23、callsb=givesbacall打電話給某人callsbback給某人回電話24、I'mafraid/sorry(that)+從句恐怕……/對(duì)不起，……25、Ihavenotime=Idon'thaveanytime我沒(méi)有時(shí)間(nonotany)1010101010111111111126、benotin=benotathome=beout出去了,不在家；27、singasong/singsomesongs唱歌；flyakite放風(fēng)箏drawpicture畫畫playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)；watchTV看電視r(shí)eadbooks看書readnewspaper看扌報(bào)紙29、時(shí)間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法：順讀法（eleventhirty-six表示11:36）逆讀法（分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分用past,分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to,如fivepastten表示10:05；fivetoten表示9：55,halfpastsix表示6：30,aquertertosix表示5：45）showsthtosb=showsbsth把……拿給某人看；作為名詞表示演出,表演31、祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't就可以了32、haveto（后接動(dòng)詞原形）不得不……33.It'stimeforsth/doingsthIt'stimetodosth該到做……的時(shí)候了It'stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了34.nexttime下一次nextweek下個(gè)星期thenextday第二天；3