電力術(shù)語英文詞典3(電氣部分)

電力術(shù)語英文詞典3(電氣部分)電力術(shù)語英文詞典3(電氣部分)電力術(shù)語英文詞典3(電氣部分)V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考電力術(shù)語英文詞典3(電氣部分)日期：20xx年X月電力術(shù)語英文詞典三（電氣部分）1030.發(fā)電機(jī)electricgenerator,generator1031.發(fā)電機(jī)組generatorset,generatingunit1032.發(fā)電機(jī)定子generatorstator1033.發(fā)電機(jī)定子引出線generatorstatorterminallead1034.發(fā)電機(jī)定子鐵芯generatorstatorcore,statorcoreofgenerator1035.發(fā)電機(jī)定子繞組generatorstatorwinding,statorwindingofgenerator1036.發(fā)電機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)子generatorstator1037.雙水內(nèi)冷發(fā)電機(jī)dualinternalwatercooledgenerator1038.水-氫-氫冷發(fā)電機(jī)water-hydrogen-hydrogencoolinggenerator1039.空氣冷卻發(fā)電機(jī)aircooledgenerator1040.轉(zhuǎn)子護(hù)環(huán)rotorend–cap1041.發(fā)電機(jī)過負(fù)荷generatoroverload1042.發(fā)電機(jī)四角冷卻器cornercoolerof1043.發(fā)電機(jī)風(fēng)溫airtemperatureofgenerator1044.汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)無蒸汽運(yùn)行mini-steamoperationofturbo-generator1045.發(fā)電機(jī)無勵磁運(yùn)行l(wèi)ossofexcitationofgenerator1046.柴油發(fā)電機(jī)diesel-enginegenerator1047.直流發(fā)電機(jī)dynamo,directcurrentgenerator1048.調(diào)相機(jī)phasemodulator,phasemodifier1049.主勵磁機(jī)mainexciter1050.副勵磁機(jī)pilotexciter1051.備用勵磁機(jī)standbyexciter1052.勵磁系統(tǒng)excitationsystem1053.整流器rectifier1054.整流子commutator，collector1055.石墨電刷graphitebrush1056.刷握brushholder1057.集電環(huán)slipring,collectorring1058.電刷接頭brushjoint1059.滅磁開關(guān)fieldsuppressionswitch1060.匯流環(huán)collectorring,collector-shoegear1061.主變壓器maintransformer1062.升壓變壓器step-uptransformer1063.降壓變壓器step-downtransformer1064.工作變壓器operatingtransformer1065.備用變壓器standbytransformer1066.公用變壓器commontransformer1067.三相變壓器three-phasetransformer1068.單相變壓器single-phasetransformer1069.帶負(fù)荷調(diào)壓變壓器on-loadregulatingtransformer1070.聯(lián)絡(luò)變壓器tie-intransformer1071.啟動變壓器startingtransformer1072.高壓廠用工作變壓器high-voltagehouseserviceoperatingtransformer1073.低壓廠用工作變壓器low-voltagehouseserviceoperatingtransformer1074.干式變壓器dry-typetransfoermer1075.自藕變壓器auto-transformer1076.變壓器鐵芯transformercore1077.變壓器鐵圈transformercoil1078.變壓器繞組transformerwinding1079.變壓器油箱transformeroiltank1080.變壓器外殼transformercasing1081.變壓器風(fēng)扇transformerfan1082.變壓器油枕transformeroilconservator,transformeroildrum1083.變壓器額定電壓transformerratedvoltage1084.變壓器額定電流transformerratedcurrent1085.變壓器調(diào)壓范圍transformervoltageregulationrange1086.配電設(shè)備powerdistributionequipment斷路器SF6circuitbreaker,sulphur(sulfur)hexafluoridecircuitbreaker1088.母線分段斷路器bussectionbreaker1089.母線聯(lián)絡(luò)斷路器bus-tiebreaker1090.滅弧設(shè)備arc-extinguishingequipment1091.開關(guān)switch1092.操作開關(guān)(控制開關(guān))operatingswitch1093.磁力開關(guān)magneticswitch1094.低壓自動空氣開關(guān)low-voltageautomaticairswitch1095.轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)changeoverswitch,switcher1096.鈕子開關(guān)toggleswitch1097.按鈕button1098.微動開關(guān)microswitch,sensitiveswitch1099.終端開關(guān)limitswitch1100.隔離開關(guān)isolator,disconnector1101.真空開關(guān)vacuumswitch1102.換向開關(guān)reversingswitch1103.閘刀開關(guān)knife-switch1104.接地刀閘earthingknife-switch1105.氣體絕緣金屬封閉gas-insulatedmetal-enclosedswitchgear(GIS)電器（全封閉組合電器）1106.蓄電池組storagebattery,accumulatorbattery1107.電壓voltage1108.電流current1109.試驗(yàn)電壓testvoltage1110.空載電壓on-loadvoltage1111.電流強(qiáng)度currentintensity1112.電動勢electromotiveforce(EMF),electromotance1113.電壓降voltage-drop1114.電阻resistance1115.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電阻器standardresistor1116.電功率electricpower1117.電流輸出currentoutput1118.電氣設(shè)備electricalequipment1119.桿塔poleandtower1120.電壓表voltmeter1121.伏特volt1122.千伏kilovolt1123.電流表ammeter,amperemeter1124.安培ampere1125.三相電能表three-phasekilowatt-hourmeter1126.單相電能表single-phasekilowatt-hourmeter1127.千瓦小時kilowatt-hour1128.電位計potentiometer1129.功率表wattmeter1130.瓦特watt1131.千瓦kilowatt1132.兆瓦megawatt1133.功率因數(shù)表power-factormeter1134.頻率表frequencymeter1135.赫茲hertz1136.轉(zhuǎn)速表speedometer1137.有功功率activepower1138.無功功率reactivepower1139.千乏kilovar1140.視在功率apparentpower1141.千伏安kilovoltampere1142.變流器currentconverter1143.變阻器rheostat1144.充油套管oil-filledbushing1145.穿墻套管wall-throughbushing1146.電阻箱resistancebox1147.歐姆ohm1148.出線盒terminalbox1149.串勵繞組series-fieldwinding1150.電瓶車batterycar,accumulatorcar1151.電氣報警器electricsiren1152.蜂鳴器buzzer,buzzerphone1153.線電壓linevoltage1154.變壓器中性點(diǎn)接地方式neutralgroundingstateoftransformer1155.發(fā)電機(jī)-變壓器組generator-transformerunit1156.發(fā)電機(jī)-變壓器擴(kuò)大單元generator-transformerextensionunit1157.通風(fēng)ventilation,draft1158.自然通風(fēng)naturalventilation,naturaldraft1159.強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)forcedventilation,forceddraft1160.徑向通風(fēng)radialventilation1161.電動機(jī)electricmotor1162.高壓電動機(jī)high-voltagemotor1163.低壓電動機(jī)low-voltagemotor1164.直流電動機(jī)direct-currentmotor,DCmotor1165.交流電動機(jī)alternating-currentmotor,ACmotor1166.可逆電動機(jī)reversingmotor,reversiblemotor1167.防爆電動機(jī)explosion-proofmotor1168.密閉式電動機(jī)cannedmotor,enclosedmotor1169.同步電動機(jī)synchronousmotor1170.異步電動機(jī)asynchronousmotor1171.鼠籠式電動機(jī)squirrel-cagemotor1172.微型電動機(jī)micromotor1173.避雷器lightningarrester,lightningguard1174.避雷針lightningrod,lightningconductor1175.避雷線lightningwire1176.氧化鋅避雷器ZnOlightningarrester,zincoxidelightningarrester1177.電流互感器currenttransformer(CT)1178.母線用穿心式電流互感器busbarstraight-throughcurrenttransformer1179.電壓互感器voltagetransformer,potentialtransformer(PT)1180.便攜式電壓互感器portablevoltagetransformer1181.測量用互感器measuringtransformer1182.電流互感器校驗(yàn)裝置currenttransformercalibratingdevice1183.電源powersource,powersupply1184.交流電源ACpowersource1185.直流電源DCpowersource1186.工作電源operatingsource1187.備用電源standbysource1188.保安電源safetysource1189.公用電源commonpowersupply1190.不停電電源uninterruptedpowersupply(UPS)1191.強(qiáng)電strongcurrent1192.弱電weakcurrent1193.繼電器relay1194.信號繼電器signalrelay1195.電流繼電器currentrelay1196.電壓繼電器voltagerelay1197.跳閘繼電器trippingrelay1198.合閘繼電器closingrelay1199.中間繼電器intermediaterelay1200.時間繼電器timerelay1201.零序電壓繼電器zero-sequencevoltagerelay1202.熱電偶繼電器thermocouplerelay1203.閃光繼電器flasherrelay1204.鎖定繼電器lockingrelay1205.保護(hù)繼電器protectiverelay1206.自啟動繼電器self-startingrelay1207.鎖閉裝置lockingdevice1208.遙控telecontrol1209.遙信telesignalisation1210.遙測telemetering1211.遙調(diào)teleregulation1212.斷路器breaker,circuitbreaker1213.少油斷路器mini-oilbreaker,oil-minimumbreaker1214.負(fù)載特性曲線loadcharacteristiccurve1215.高頻濾波器high-frequencyfilter1216.電流表分流器ammetershunt1217.接觸器contactor1218.測量用滑線變阻器measuringsliderheostat,measuringslide-wirerheostat1219.信號發(fā)生器signalgenerator1220.油位指示器oillevelindicator1221.故障探測器faultfinder,faultdetector1222.結(jié)合濾波器combinedfilter1223.相位指示器phaseindicator1224.相位差指示器phase-differenceindicator1225.雷電記錄器lightningrecorder,lightning-strokerecorder1226.勵磁調(diào)節(jié)器excitationregulator1227.高壓驗(yàn)電器high-voltageelectroscope1228.電子式頻率器electronicfrequencymeter1229.插件plug-inunit,insertionpiece1230.常開觸點(diǎn)normallyopenedcontact1231.常閉觸點(diǎn)normallyclosedcontact1232.并聯(lián)電容parallelcapacitance1233.保護(hù)接地protectiveearthing1234.保護(hù)罩protectivecover,protectivehousing1235.熔絲fuse,fusewire1236.熔線座fusecarrier1237.熔斷器cutout,fusiblecutout1238.電纜cable1239.電纜芯cablecore1240.電纜架cablerack,cablebracket1241.電纜溝cablegroove,cablechannel1242.電纜豎井cablepit1243.電纜夾層cableinterlayer1244.電纜防火fireprotectionforcable1245.架空電纜aerialcable,overheadcable1246.充油電纜oil-filledcable1247.塑料電纜plasticcable1248.鋼鎧電纜steelarmoredcable1249.高壓電纜highvoltagecable1250.低壓電纜lowvoltagecable1251.通信電纜communicationcable1252.控制電纜controlcable1253.鉛皮電纜leadcoveredcable1254.饋電電纜feedcable1255.電力電纜powercable1256.兩芯電纜twin-corecable1257.三芯電纜triple-corecable1258.網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制室networkcontrolroom1259.單元控制室unitcontrolroom1260.母線室busbarroom1261.廠用配電裝置auxiliaryswitchgear1262.蓄電池室batteryroom1263.蓄電池室充電batterycharging1264.蓄電池室容量batterycapacity1265.充電裝置chargingapparatus,chargingequipment1266.備用電源自投裝置standbypowersourceautomaticput-indevice1267.中央信號裝置centralsignalinginstallation1268.配電室switchroom,distributionboardroom1269.配電裝置powerdistributionswitchgear1270.磁場強(qiáng)度magneticfieldstrength,magneticfieldintensity1271.電磁感應(yīng)electromagneticinduction1272.平均功率averagepower1273.輸出功率outputcapacity1274.軸功率shaftoutput1275.頻率frequency1276.脈沖pulse1277.調(diào)閘脈沖trippingpulse1278.合閘脈沖closingpulse1279.勵磁電壓excitationvoltage1280.強(qiáng)行勵磁forceexcitation1281.勵磁回路excitationcircuit1282.有效電阻effectiveresistance1283.預(yù)防試驗(yàn)preventivetest1284.聯(lián)鎖試驗(yàn)interlockingtest1285.電動門試驗(yàn)motor-operatedvalvetest1286.斷路器跳合閘試驗(yàn)breakertrippingandclosingtest1287.靜態(tài)試驗(yàn)statictest1288.交流耐壓試驗(yàn)ACwithstandvoltagetest1289.支流耐壓試驗(yàn)DCwithstandvoltagetest1290.空載試驗(yàn)no-loadtest1291.電氣設(shè)備共頻試驗(yàn)powerfrequencytestforelectricequipment1292.短路試驗(yàn)shortcircuittest1293.溫升試驗(yàn)temperature-risetest1294.高內(nèi)阻電壓表highinternalresistancevoltmeter1295.過電壓overvoltage1296.毫安表millammeter1297.毫伏表millvoltmeter1298.交流電壓表ACvoltmeter1299.交流電流表ACammeter1300.交直流兩用電流表AC-DCammeter1301.數(shù)字電壓表digitalvoltmeter1302.電流放大currentamplification1303.電子計算機(jī)electroniccomputer1304.電機(jī)溫度generatortemperature,motortemperature1305.冷卻器前溫度temperatureinfrontofthecooler1306.冷卻器后溫度temperaturebehindthecooler1307.斷電器室relayroom1308.繼電器柜relaycabinet1309.繼電器屏relaypanel,relayboard1310.架空線路overheadline1311.布線wiring1312.一次電壓primaryvoltage1313.二次電壓secondaryvoltage1314.一次繞組primarywinding1315.二次繞組secondarywinding1316.脫扣器tripper,trippingdevice1317.高頻放大high-frequencyamplification1318.高壓線路high-voltageline1319.粗調(diào)roughadjustment1320.細(xì)調(diào)fineadjustment1321.微型電容器microcapacitor1322.并聯(lián)電容器parallelcapacitor1323.并聯(lián)電抗器parallelreactor1324.串聯(lián)電容補(bǔ)償裝置seriescapacitorcompensationdevice1325.無功補(bǔ)償裝置reactivepowercompensationdevice1326.互感mutualinductance1327.導(dǎo)電環(huán)conductingring1328.惠斯通電橋whetatonebridge1329.擊穿電壓puncturevoltage1330.集中控制centralizedcontrol,centralcontrol1331.磁極對數(shù)numberofpolepairs1332.極間電壓interpolarvoltage1333.零電位zeropotential1334.零點(diǎn)漂移zerodrift,zerowander1335.漏電electricleakage1336.消弧線圈arc-suppressingcoil,arc-extinguishingcoil1337.母線bus,busbar1338.小母線miniaturebusbar1339.母線橋busstructure1340.封閉母線enclosedbusbar1341.管型母線tubularbusbar1342.軟母線flexiblebusbar1343.應(yīng)母線hardbusbar1344.軟導(dǎo)線flexibleconductor1345.組合導(dǎo)線compositeconductor1346.三角接法deltaconnection1347.星形接法wyeconnection1348.閃光信號flashsignal1349.閃光報警裝置flashalarmingdevice1350.光字牌alarmwindow1351.測電筆testpencil1352.驗(yàn)電器electroscope1353.匝數(shù)numberofturns1354.啟動線圈startingcoil1355.漆包線enameledwire1356.屏蔽接地shieldearthing1357.接通持續(xù)時間durationofpower-on1358.延遲時間delaytime1359.滯后相位laggingphase1360.自激self-excitation1361.自動檢測單元automaticdetectingunit1362.阻抗匹配impedancematching1363.最大脫扣電流maximumtrippingsurrent1364.最低負(fù)荷運(yùn)行minimumloadoperation1365.廠用電率servicepowerrate,auxiliarypowerrate1366.絕緣insulation1367.絕緣體insulant,insulator1368.絕緣桿insulatingbar1369.絕緣靴insulatingboot1370.絕緣手套insulatingglove1371.絕緣等級insulationclass,insulationgrade1372.絕緣強(qiáng)度insulationstrength1373.絕緣損傷insulationdeterioration1374.絕緣套管insulatedbushing(sleeve)1375.絕緣子串insulatorstring1376.相間絕緣insulationbetweenphase1377.云母絕緣micainsulation1378.儀表盤instrumentboard,meterpanel1379.盤面布置panelfacearrangement1380.相角差phase-angledifference1381.音響信號soundsignal1382.分接頭tap1383.安全凈距netsafetydistance1384.印刷電路printedcircuit1385.選擇電源selectunit1386.壓敏電阻器voltagesensitiveresistor1387.電線接頭wireterminal1388.終端接頭endconnector1389.校正電路correctioncircuit1390.校正系數(shù)correctionfactor,correctioncoefficient1391.接地線groundwire,earthingwire1392.接地網(wǎng)groundnet,earthingnetwork1393.土壤電阻率soilresistivity1394.接地保護(hù)groundprotection1395.接地短路groundedshortcircuit1396.接地系統(tǒng)groundingsystem1397.接地中性點(diǎn)earthedneutral,groundedneutral1398.可變電阻器variableresistor1399.輸入抗租inputimpedance1400.輸出抗租outputimpedance1401.容抗capacitivereactance1402.感抗inductancereactance1403.內(nèi)電阻internalresistance1404.奇次諧波oddharmonic1405.偶次諧波evenharmonic1406.耦合電容coupledcapacitance1407.感應(yīng)電動熱inductiveelectromotive1408.感應(yīng)加熱inductiveheating1409.感應(yīng)電壓inductivevoltage1410.高次諧波higherorderharmonic1411.鐵磁諧振ferro-resonance1412.消磁裝置demagnetizer,fieldsuppressionequipment1413.同相same-phase,in-phase1414.相序phaseorder,phasesequence1415.相位超前phaselead1416.相位滯后phaselag1417.相電壓phasevoltage1418.矩形截面銅線rectangularcopperwire1419.試運(yùn)行trialoperation1420.變電所substation1421.測量元件measuringelement1422.電纜擊穿試驗(yàn)cablebreakdowntest,cablepuncturetest1423.電纜敷設(shè)及清冊cablelayingandlist1424.電工測量儀表electricmeasuringinstrument1425.電阻測量resistancemeasurement1426.電壓測量voltagemeasurement1427.電流測定currentmeasurement1428.時間測定timemeasurement1429.行燈portablelamp,mobilelamp1430.便攜式電流表portableammeter1431.便攜式電壓表portablevoltmeter1432.便攜式轉(zhuǎn)速表portablespeedmeter1433.雙臂電橋doublebridge,Kelvinbridge1434.裝設(shè)繞組（下線）winding1435.明線openwire,openconductor1436.暗線concealedwire,concealedconductor1437.導(dǎo)線股數(shù)conductorstrandnumber1438.照明線路lightingline1439.燈光信號lampsignal,lightsignal1440.電氣照明electriclightsignal1441.事故照明emergencylighting1442.發(fā)電機(jī)與系列并列g(shù)eneratorrunninginsynchronization1443.發(fā)電機(jī)與系列解列g(shù)eneratorrunningoutofsynchronization1444.控制control1445.操作試驗(yàn)operationtest1446.等效電路equivalentcircuit1447.超負(fù)荷運(yùn)行overloadoperation1448.輸電transmission1449.帶電live,electrified1450.原理圖schematicdiagram1451.一次系統(tǒng)圖primarysystemdiagram1452.二次系統(tǒng)圖secondarysystemdiagram1453.直流系統(tǒng)圖DCsystemdiagram1454.勵磁系統(tǒng)圖excitationsystemdiagram1455.電力系統(tǒng)electricpowersystem1456.電力網(wǎng)powergrid,powernetmork1457.電氣主接線mainwring,mainconnection1458.屋外配電裝置outdoorswitchgear1459.屋內(nèi)配電裝置indoorswitchgear1460.直流系統(tǒng)directcurrentsystem,DCsystem1461.發(fā)電機(jī)出線小屋generatoroutgoingterminalcubicle1462.廠用電接線auxiliarypowerwiring1463.出線電壓等級outgoingvoltagegrade1464.出線回路數(shù)circuitnumberofoutgoingline1465.出線方向outgoingdirection,directionofoutgoingline1466.單母線接線singlebusconnection1467.雙母線接地doublebusconnection1468.雙母線帶旁路接線doublebusconnectionwithbypass1469.控制屏controlpanel1470.控制臺controlboard1471.信號返回屏signalfeed-backpanel1472.動力箱powercontrolbox1473.端子安裝接線圖terminalwiringdiagram1474.電負(fù)荷powerload1475.功率損失powerloss1476.供電powersupply1477.發(fā)電powergeneration1478.合閘電流closingcurrent1479.分閘電流trippingcurrent1480.就地控制localcontrol1481.兩相短路two-phaseshortcircuit1482.三相短路three-phaseshortcircuit1483.單相接地短路single-phasegroundshortcircuit1484.系統(tǒng)短路容量systemshortcircuitcapacity1485.短路電流計算calculationofshortcircuitcurrent1486.自動重合閘automaticreclosing1487.高跨保護(hù)high-frequencyprotection1488.距離保護(hù)distanceprotection1489.橫差保護(hù)transversedifferentialprotection1490.縱差保護(hù)longitudinaldifferentialprotection1491.母線保護(hù)busbarprotection1492.線路保護(hù)lineprotection1493.系統(tǒng)斷電保護(hù)systemrelayprotection1494.過電壓保護(hù)over-voltageprotection1495.母差保護(hù)busdifferentialprotection1496.瓦斯保護(hù)buchholtzpeotection1497.發(fā)電機(jī)主保護(hù)generatormainprotection1498.變壓器保護(hù)transformerprotection1499.電動機(jī)保護(hù)motorprotection1500.首次并網(wǎng)intialsynchronization

1501.首次送電intialpowertransmission

1502.手動停止manualshuttingdown

1503.手動操作manualoperation

1504.遠(yuǎn)方控制remotecontrol

1505.限負(fù)荷運(yùn)行l(wèi)oadlimitoperation

1506.用電量powerconsumption

1507.運(yùn)行試驗(yàn)operationtest

1508.中性點(diǎn)neutralpoint

1509.安裝接地線connectgroundwire

1510.拆除接地線removegroundwire

1511.裝設(shè)遮攔installshadeandrailings

1512.許可操作admittedoperation

1513.操作人operator

1514.監(jiān)護(hù)人guardian

1515.工作許可人workapprover

1516.工作票簽發(fā)人work-sheetsigner,personwhosignsthework-sheet

1517.工作負(fù)責(zé)人personinchargeofthework,managerofthework

1518.工作組成員memberofworkinggroup

1519.發(fā)布命令giveanorder

1520.接受命令acceptanorder

1521.復(fù)誦命令repeatanorder

1522.拒絕命令refuseanorder

1523.操作命令operatingorder

1524.停電后測絕緣insulationmeasurementafterpoweroutage

1525.向調(diào)度匯報reporttodispatcher

1526.合斷路器closethebreaker

1527.拉開斷路器openthebreaker

1528.合隔離開關(guān)closetheisolator

1529.拉開隔離開關(guān)opentheisolator

1530.斷路器跳閘breakertripping

1531.斷路器非全相跳閘openphasetrippingofbreaker

1532.斷路器非全相合閘openphaseclosingofbreaker

1533.非全相運(yùn)行openphaseoperation

1534.將保護(hù)改為跳閘changeprotectiontotripping

1535.將保護(hù)改為信號changeprotectiontosignaling

1536.將保護(hù)停用stopprotection

1537.聯(lián)跳shunttripping

1538.同期合環(huán)synchronouslooping-in

1539.解環(huán)looping-off

1540.核對相序checkphaseorder

1541.同期并列synchronousparallel

1542.線路強(qiáng)送電forcedlineenergization

1543.線路強(qiáng)送電成功successfulforcedlineenergization

1544.線路強(qiáng)送電不成功unsuccessfulforcedlineenergization

1545.線路試送電triallineenergigization

1546.零起升壓raisingvoltagefromzero

1547.倒母線changeoverbusbar

1548.甩負(fù)荷loaddropping,loaddump,loadrejection

1549.系統(tǒng)振蕩systempowerswing

1550.線路潮流linepowerflow

1551.增加有功功率increaseactivepower

1552.增加無功功率increasereactivepower

1553.提高頻率increasefrequency

1554.降低頻率reducefrequency

1555.合上接地刀閘closethegroundingknife-s