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選修6Unit1

Art-3-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型1.faith

n.信任;信心;信念[高考佳句]Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshowninhimhastouchedhim.(2018·北京卷)我想每個(gè)人對(duì)他的信心觸動(dòng)了他。have

faith

in相信lose

faith

in不信任faithfully

adv.忠實(shí)地yours

faithfully=faithfully

yours(用于書信結(jié)尾)你忠實(shí)的

單句填空①Ihavelostfaith

himandhavecometomistrusthim.

②Althoughmanylookedonhimwithsuspicion,

(faith)friendsclosedroundhim.

infaithful-4-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型2.aim

n.目標(biāo);目的

vi.&

vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力[高考佳句]Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:reusableshoppingbags.(2018·浙江卷)該行業(yè)也瞄準(zhǔn)了作為替代品的產(chǎn)品:可重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋。take

aim

(at)瞄準(zhǔn)with

the

aim

of以……為目標(biāo),其目的是為了without

aim無(wú)目的aim

to

do=aim

at

doing目的在于……aim

A

at

B把A對(duì)準(zhǔn)Bbe

aimed

at目的是;旨在aimless

adj.沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的-5-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型用aim的適當(dāng)形式填空

①ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,

atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

②Inordertogethappiness,manypeoplechaseafterreputationormoney

.

aimingaimlessly-6-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型3.possession

n.(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有;財(cái)產(chǎn)[教材原句]Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandpossessionsaswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.(Page2)他們出錢聘請(qǐng)著名藝術(shù)家來(lái)為自己畫像,畫自己的房屋和其他財(cái)物以及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。in

possession擁有take/have

possession

of擁有in

possession

of占有in

the

possession

of/in

one’s

possession被……占有be

possessed

of有……possess

vt.擁有;具有;支配-7-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型單句填空①WhenCaptainCooklandedinNewZealandin1769,hetookpossession

itinthenameoftheBritishCrown.

②Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthe

(possess)ofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.

用含possession的短語(yǔ)完成句子

③Thisrarestamp,datingbackto150yearsago,is

(為……所擁有)anunknowncollector.

ofpossessioninthepossessionof-8-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型4.attempt

n.努力;嘗試;企圖

vt.

嘗試;企圖[高考佳句]Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles.(2017·天津卷)該提案試圖解決一些人稱為“死亡谷”的自主車輛。made

an

attempt

on試圖in

an

attempt

to

do

sth.試圖做某事at

one’s

first

attempt

某人第一次嘗試attempt

to

do/doing

sth.試圖做某事attempt

at

sth.試圖做某事-9-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型單句填空①Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingit

herfirstattempt.

②Theoldercouplehadsetasideotherfeelingsinanattempt

(hold)thefamilytogether.

attohold-10-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型5.on

the

other

hand

(可是)另一方面[教材原句]On

the

other

hand,somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.(Page3)而另一方面,有些現(xiàn)代派的藝術(shù)作品卻是那么寫實(shí),看上去就像一幅幅照片。(1)on

(the)

one

hand...;on

the

other

hand...一方面……;另一方面(卻)……(2)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……(3)for

one

thing...;for

another...一則……;二則……-11-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型完成句子①一方面我想把房子賣掉,但是另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。

,Iwanttosellthehouse,but

,Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.

②我不去。一則我已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了;二則今晚我有一個(gè)重要會(huì)議要參加。Iwon’tgo.

,Ihaveseenthefilm;

,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendtonight.

OntheonehandontheotherhandForonthingforanother-12-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型6.exhibition

n.展覽;陳列;展覽會(huì)[高考佳句]Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guided

tours,concerts,gallery

talks,andfamily/children’sprogramsarefreewithadmission.(2018·江蘇卷)所有特別展覽,以及電影、講座、有導(dǎo)游的游覽、音樂(lè)會(huì)、畫廊講座和家庭/兒童節(jié)目均免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)。at/in

exhibition在展覽會(huì)上during

exhibition展覽期間on

exhibition=on

show=on

exhibit展出中exhibit

v.陳列;展示

n.展覽品;陳列品-13-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型單句填空①EversinceMingfurniturewent

exhibitinBeijing,therehavebeenlargecrowdsattheWorldArtMuseumeveryday.

②Ourmen

(exhibit)greatbraveryinabattleduringWorldWarⅡ.

onexhibited-14-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型7.appeal

vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助

vt.將……上訴n.呼吁;懇求[教材原句]ItwillappealtothosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.(Page6)展覽將吸引印象派和后印象派作品的愛好者。appeal

for請(qǐng)求……,呼吁……make

an

appeal懇求appeal

to(對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣appeal

to

sb.to

do

sth.希望某人做某事appealing

adj.吸引人的-15-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

①Ourschoolappealstothestudents

(set)asideatleastanhoureverydaytotakeexercisetoraiselearningefficiency.

②Infact,theirsimplewayoflifeisquite

(appeal)tome.

tosetappealing-16-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型Without

the

new

paints

and

the

new

technique,we

would

not

be

able

to

see

the

many

great

masterpieces

for

which

this

period

is

famous.(Page

2)沒(méi)有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法,我們就不能看到很多使這一時(shí)代著名的杰作。

without在此引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)是一個(gè)含蓄的非真實(shí)條件,主句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣wewouldnotbeabletosee。“with/without/but

for+名詞/代詞”構(gòu)成含蓄的非真實(shí)條件,其后的主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形(與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反)”或“would/could/should/might+have+過(guò)去分詞(與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反)”。-17-高頻詞匯難點(diǎn)句型句型轉(zhuǎn)換

①Ifitwerenotforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavepassedtheexam.→

,wecouldn’thavepassedtheexam.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

②Butforthatdriver,we

(arrive)attheairportintimeyesterday.

Withoutyourhelpcouldn’t/wouldn’t/mightnothavearrived-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.單句填空1.Historyisthebestteacher.It

(faith)recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.

2.Thewomanfeltthatherlifewas

(aim)afterherchildrenlefthome.

3.What

coincidenceitisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday!

4.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected;itisimpossible

(predict)whatwillhappeninthefuture.

5.Totellyouthetruth,Idon’treallytake

(possess)ofthehouse.Ipay$300amonthastherent.

6.Ateachershouldnotshow

(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils.

faithfullyaimlessatopredictpossessionpreference-19-ⅠⅡⅢ7.IcouldhearthemtalkingbutIcouldn’tfigure

whattheyweresaying.

8.Iwouldrathershe

(go)outshoppingwithhermothertomorrow.

9.Despiteitsunusualappearance,thebikemadeofbambooworksjustlikea

(convention)bike.

10.AnewmethodoflearningEnglish

(adopt)inourschoolthreemonthsago,anditseemstobeuseful.

outwentconventionalwasadopted-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.DoyouhaveapreferenceinChinesetea?2.Thepublichassimplylostafaithinthegovernment,becausetherateofunemploymentisstillincreasing.3.Thepoliceareappealingthepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitwouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.in→for

去掉a

在appealing后加to

第一個(gè)would→should

-21-ⅠⅡⅢ5.Mymotherisallergicformanysubstances,suchasflowers,soshecan’ttouchorevengetclosetothem.6.Hespendsagreatdealtimepredictinghisfuture.7.Thelittlegirlpickedabunchofflowerandrantohergrandmotherhappily.8.Hisappearanceinfleshendedtherumorsabouthisdeath.9.Thegoodsontheexhibitionhereareallproducedbyourcompany.for→to

在deal后加of

flower→flowers

在in后加the

去掉on后的the

-22-ⅠⅡⅢ10.Withoutelectricity,humanlifewillbequitedifferenttoday.will→would

-23-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.話題微寫作翻譯下面5個(gè)句子,然后通過(guò)合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我的同學(xué)張華有大量的關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(experience)2.沒(méi)有這些技巧,他的英語(yǔ)是不會(huì)這么好的。(without)3.一方面,我們要記單詞,另一方面,我們要在日常生活中使用這些單詞。(ontheotherhand)MyclassmateZhangHuahasagreatdealofexperienceinlearningEnglishwords.Withouttheseskills,hisEnglishwouldnotbesogood.Ontheonehand,wemustrememberthe

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