初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法祈使句課件

Drawtheconclusion(得出結(jié)論)祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

(Please)+dosth.

(Please)+Don’tdosth.肯定：否定：

祈使句(ImperativeSentence）表命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告等.祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z(yǔ)）是第二人稱，所以通常被省略。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，句末則使用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào),讀降調(diào)。*Drawtheconclusion(得出結(jié)論)祈使句的1Let’sdoexercise.*Let’sdoexercise.*21.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.give2.____careful,Jenny!Thereisatreeinfrontofyou.A.AmB./C.BeD.Was3.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste4.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandExercises:*1.Jim,_____meahand.Exe35.Please___doit.A.heB.lethimC.letheD.him6._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.No7.—Don’tbelateagain.—Sorry,______.A.ImayB.ImustC.IwillD.Iwon’t8.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.ImayExercises:*5.Please___doit.Exercises:4祈使句的句型：1、肯定的祈使句句型:1)動(dòng)詞原形（省略主語(yǔ)）Comein!Bequiet!Beagoodboy!2)有時(shí)為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可以在動(dòng)詞之前加do表示“務(wù)必，一定”。Docomeontime!Dolookout!*祈使句的句型：1、肯定的祈使句*5祈使句的句型：2、祈使句的否定句型：1)Don’t+v.Don’tbelate.Don’tcomeout.2)Let’s+not+v.Let’snotspeakloudly.讓我們不要大聲說(shuō)話。*祈使句的句型：2、祈使句的否定*6Givingorders/instructions

祈使句常見(jiàn)題型：1.Let’s+（not）動(dòng)詞原形…Eg.Let’sgohometogether./let’snottalkintheclass.2.let’s……,shallwe?3.Letsb….,willyou?

4.祈使句，willyou?反意疑問(wèn)句*Givingorders/instructions7祈使句

祈使句,無(wú)主語(yǔ),只用動(dòng)詞就可以.表示請(qǐng)求或命令,加上please表客氣。如果變成否定句，Don’t開(kāi)頭是規(guī)律。Notalking!是警示，祈使句用法要牢記。*祈使句

祈使句,無(wú)主語(yǔ),只用動(dòng)詞就可以.*81--It’sherbirthdaynextweek.--Then___________heraboutthesurprisebirthday.2–HowcanIgettoPeople’sHospital?--_____alongthestreetand______leftatthelights.P49.ReadthedialoguesandcompletethemwithImperativesandthecorrectformoftheverbs.don’ttellturnGo*1--It’sherbirthdaynextwee93--Wehavetofinishtheworkintwohours.--Thenlet’s__________anytime.4--____________somuchnoise,please.--Ok.5--_______out!There’sacarcoming.--Thanks.notwasteDon’tmakeLook*3--Wehavetofinishthework10Let’sdomoreexercises.*Let’sdomoreexercises.*111.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme____ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowasting

C.nottowasteD.nowaste5.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandCCCADChoosethecorrectanswer.

*1.—Callmewhenyougethome.126._____forgettowritetomewhenyou_____gettherenextTuesday.A.Don't;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Don't;/7.Please___doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8.____comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.Won'tD.Did9._____careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.NoDCBBA*6._____forgettowritetome1311.LetJohnfinishtheworkallbyhimself,____?A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.dowe12.---Let’sgohome,shallwe?---_____.A.That’sright.B.That’sallC.That’sallrightD.Allright13.Pleaseturnonthelight,_____?A.areyouB.shallweC.shallID.willyou14.Don’ttellhimthefactnow,_____?A.shallweB.shallyouC.willyouD.doyou15.Letthechildrennotmakesomuchnoise,____?A.shallweB.willyouC.shallID.doyouBDDCB*11.LetJohnfinishthework14

祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

(Please)+dosth.(Please)+Don’t

dosth.Summary肯定：否定：DO，可以放在動(dòng)詞前，為加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣用。如：Docomein,please!

Dolistentome,please!Doopenthedoor,please!*祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)如下：Summary肯定：否定：DO，可以放在15ThanksforListening*ThanksforListening*16Drawtheconclusion(得出結(jié)論)祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

(Please)+dosth.

(Please)+Don’tdosth.肯定：否定：

祈使句(ImperativeSentence）表命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告等.祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z(yǔ)）是第二人稱，所以通常被省略。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，句末則使用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào),讀降調(diào)。*Drawtheconclusion(得出結(jié)論)祈使句的17Let’sdoexercise.*Let’sdoexercise.*181.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.give2.____careful,Jenny!Thereisatreeinfrontofyou.A.AmB./C.BeD.Was3.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste4.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandExercises:*1.Jim,_____meahand.Exe195.Please___doit.A.heB.lethimC.letheD.him6._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.No7.—Don’tbelateagain.—Sorry,______.A.ImayB.ImustC.IwillD.Iwon’t8.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.ImayExercises:*5.Please___doit.Exercises:20祈使句的句型：1、肯定的祈使句句型:1)動(dòng)詞原形（省略主語(yǔ)）Comein!Bequiet!Beagoodboy!2)有時(shí)為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可以在動(dòng)詞之前加do表示“務(wù)必，一定”。Docomeontime!Dolookout!*祈使句的句型：1、肯定的祈使句*21祈使句的句型：2、祈使句的否定句型：1)Don’t+v.Don’tbelate.Don’tcomeout.2)Let’s+not+v.Let’snotspeakloudly.讓我們不要大聲說(shuō)話。*祈使句的句型：2、祈使句的否定*22Givingorders/instructions

祈使句常見(jiàn)題型：1.Let’s+（not）動(dòng)詞原形…Eg.Let’sgohometogether./let’snottalkintheclass.2.let’s……,shallwe?3.Letsb….,willyou?

4.祈使句，willyou?反意疑問(wèn)句*Givingorders/instructions23祈使句

祈使句,無(wú)主語(yǔ),只用動(dòng)詞就可以.表示請(qǐng)求或命令,加上please表客氣。如果變成否定句，Don’t開(kāi)頭是規(guī)律。Notalking!是警示，祈使句用法要牢記。*祈使句

祈使句,無(wú)主語(yǔ),只用動(dòng)詞就可以.*241--It’sherbirthdaynextweek.--Then___________heraboutthesurprisebirthday.2–HowcanIgettoPeople’sHospital?--_____alongthestreetand______leftatthelights.P49.ReadthedialoguesandcompletethemwithImperativesandthecorrectformoftheverbs.don’ttellturnGo*1--It’sherbirthdaynextwee253--Wehavetofinishtheworkintwohours.--Thenlet’s__________anytime.4--____________somuchnoise,please.--Ok.5--_______out!There’sacarcoming.--Thanks.notwasteDon’tmakeLook*3--Wehavetofinishthework26Let’sdomoreexercises.*Let’sdomoreexercises.*271.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme____ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowasting

C.nottowasteD.nowaste5.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandCCCADChoosethecorrectanswer.

*1.—Callmewhenyougethome.286._____forgettowritetomewhenyou_____gettherenextTuesday.A.Don't;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Don't;/7.Please___doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8.____comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.Won'tD.Did9._____careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.NoDCBBA*6.____