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精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)專心專注專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業(yè)時事英文記者常說關(guān)于中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的詞匯Forfouryearsinarow(連續(xù)四年)ayear-on-yearincrease(比上年增加)reformandopeninguppolicy(改革開放政策)socialprograms(社會事業(yè))percapita(每人的,人均的)afteradjustingforinflation(扣除價格因素)macroeconomicregulatory(宏觀調(diào)控)newsocialistcountryside(社會主義新農(nóng)村)pursuanttothelaw(依法)ruralmigrantworkersincities(農(nóng)民工)surplusproductioncapacity(生產(chǎn)力過剩)energyconservation(節(jié)能)state-ownedenterprises(國有企業(yè))civilservant(公務(wù)員)madebreakthroughs(取得突破)compulsoryeducation(義務(wù)教育)miscellaneousfees(雜費)boardingschools(寄宿制學(xué)校)unincorporatedvillages(自然村)basiccostoflivingallowances(最低生活保障)freeourminds(解放思想)keeppacewiththetimes(與時俱進(jìn))Chinesesocialism(中國特色社會主義)socialharmony(社會和諧)specialadministrativeregions(特別行政區(qū))prudentfiscalpolicy。(穩(wěn)健的財政政策)boostingdomesticdemand(擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需)cutting-edge(前沿)displacedresidents((三峽)移民)non-publiclyfundedschools(民辦學(xué)校)schoolyear(學(xué)年)communicablediseases(傳染病)socialsafetynet(社會保障)dischargedmilitarypersonnel(退伍軍人)futuresmarket(期貨市場)cutthroatcompetition(惡性競爭)handoverfoot(大手大腳)pluguploopholes(堵塞漏洞)ChinesePeople'sArmedPolice(武警)startingpointandobjective(出發(fā)點和落腳點)socialistmarketeconomy(社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì))harmonioussocialistsociety(社會主義和諧社會)tailormeasurestosuitlocalconditions(因地制宜)administrativeexaminationandapproval(行政審批)followarealisticandpragmaticapproach(實事求是)exerciseactivitiesforthegeneralpublic(全民健身活動)large-scaledevelopmentofthewesternregion(西部大開發(fā))processingindustryforagriculturalproducts(農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè))municipalitiesdirectlyunderthecentralgovernment(直轄市)primary,secondaryandtertiaryindustry(第一第二第三產(chǎn)業(yè))deliveragoodreporttothepeople。(向人民交出滿意的答卷)socialistculturalandethicalprogress(社會主義精神文明建設(shè))givefullplaytotheinitiativeofeach。(充分發(fā)揮各自的積極性)registeringthethirdconsecutiveannualincrease(連續(xù)三年增加)physicallyandmentallychallengedpersons(殘疾人,肢殘和智殘)resource-conservingandenvironmentallyfriendlysociety。(資源節(jié)約型和環(huán)境友好型社會)ensurethatallofthepeopleshareinthefruitsofreformanddevelopment。(讓全體人民共享改革發(fā)展的成果)中國日報詞匯愛爾蘭共和軍IrishRepublicArmy(IRA)

愛國衛(wèi)生運動patrioticsanitationcampaign“愛國者”導(dǎo)彈Patriotmissile

愛鳥周Bird-LovingWeek按鍵式電話push-bottonphone;Touch-Tone;keyphone

安樂死euthanasia

安理會SecurityCouncil

安全島safetystrip

安全第一,預(yù)防為主Safetyfirst,precautioncrucial.安慰獎consolationprize

暗箱操作blackcasework按成本要素計算的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值GNPatfactorcost

有計劃按比例發(fā)展planned,proportionatedevelopment;developproportionately;developinaplanned,proportionateway按距離計費varythechargeaccordingtohowfarawaythedestinationis

按勞分配distributionaccordingtoone’sperformance

奧委會OlympicCommittee

《阿Q正傳》TheTrueStoryofAhQ拔尖人才tip-top(ortop-notch)talent

八面玲瓏beslick(insocialintercourse);trytopleaseeverybodyoroffendnobody

把握大局grasptheoverallsituation

八字沒一撇Noteventhefirststrokeofthecharacterisinsight;Nothingtangibleisyetinsight.

八卦EightDiagrams;bagua拔河(游戲)tug-of-war

擺花架子ametaphorforpresentinganattractivefacadebutinrealitylackingsubstance,doforshow

白金漢宮BuckinghamPalace

拜金主義moneyworship

白領(lǐng)犯罪white-collarcrime

擺脫貧困shakeoffpoverty;liftoneselffrompoverty

拜把兄弟swornbrothers

擺架子putonairs

白色農(nóng)業(yè)“whiteagriculture(alsocalled““whiteengineeringagriculture““;Itreferstomicrobiologicalagricultureandbiologicalcellagriculture.)“

辦公自動化OA(OfficeAutomation)

頒獎大會awardpresentationceremony

班門弄斧teachone’sgrandmatosuckeggs

搬遷戶arelocatedunitorhousehold

版權(quán)所有copyrightreserved;copyrighted

版稅率royaltyrate

幫倒忙tryingtohelpbutcausingmoretroubleintheprocess;kissofdeath

傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybag

包車tocharteravehicle(bus,traincar,etc.);acharteredvehicle

保持國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy

保持清醒頭腦,增強(qiáng)憂患意識和歷史責(zé)任感remainsober-minded,becomemoreawareofpotentialproblemsandenhanceoursenseofhistoricalresponsibility

保兌銀行confirmingbank

暴發(fā)戶newrich;upstart(personsorhouseholdswhosuddenlybecamerichthroughunscrupulousmeansorunexpectedopportunities)

包房toreserveroomsinahotelorguesthouse(forexclusiveuse)

包干到戶workcontractedtohousehold

包干制overallrationingsystem;schemeofpaymentpartlyinkindandpartlyincash

包購包銷exclusiverighttopurchaseandsell保護(hù)價格protectiveprice

保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境preservetheecologicalenvironment

保護(hù)消費者合法權(quán)益protectthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofconsumers

包機(jī)charteraplane;acharteredplane

保健按摩therapeuticmassage

保健操healthexercises

保健品healthcareproducts

保健食品health-carefood

暴力片splatterfilm

保齡球館bowlingalley

保稅倉庫bondedwarehouse

報喜不報憂reportonlythegoodbutnotthebad報銷applyforreimbursement

包修、包換、包賠制度systemoftheeguaranteesforrepair,replacementorcompensationoffaultyproducts

保質(zhì)期,保修期shelf(storage)life;guaranteeperiod

包二奶haveaconcubine(originallyaCantoneseexpression)

保健食品health-carefood

暴利excessiveprofit;windfallprofit

保險賠付金額compensationpay-outs

保障合同和交易安全guaranteecontractsandsafedealings

保障民眾和社會免受安全威脅protectthecitizensandsocietiesagainstsecuritythreats保證金margins,collateral

背黑鍋becomeascapegoat

備件spareparts

北京奧申委Beijing2008OlympicGamesBiddingCommittee(BOBICO)

北京四環(huán)路thefourthringroadinBeijing本命年one’syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches

笨鳥先飛Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.

本本主義bookishness;bookworship

《本草綱目》CompendiumofMateriaMedica

比上不足,比下有余“worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst“避嫌avoiddoinganythingthatmayarousesuspicion

畢業(yè)生分配制度assignmentsystemforgraduates

便當(dāng)brownbag

邊際效益marginalbenefit

便民服務(wù)servicefortheconvenienceofthecustomers

變相漲價disguisedinflation

表面文章lipservice;surfaceformality

兵馬俑terra-cottafigures;soldierandhorsefigures

并網(wǎng)發(fā)電combinedtothegrid

不敗記錄cleanrecord,spotlessrecord

步步高升Promotingtoahigherposition

補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensatorytrade

不打不成交“Nodiscord,noconcord.“

布達(dá)拉宮thePotalaPalace

不得轉(zhuǎn)讓notnegotiable不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果theneck-and-neckpresidentialelectionresult

不記名投票secretballot

不可推卸的責(zé)任compellingobligation

不可再生資源non-renewableresources

不買帳nottakeit;notgoforit

不眠之夜whitenight

不明飛行物unidentifiedflyingobject(UFO)

不拿原則換人情refrainfromseekingpersonalfavorattheexpenseofprinciple

補(bǔ)缺選舉by-election

不惹是非Stayoutoftrouble.;Letsleepingdogslie.

不速之客gate-crasher

不惜一切代價sparenoeffort;goallout;doone’sbest

不信任投票voteofnon-confidence

步行街pedestrianstreet

不以物喜,不以己悲notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonnallosses部長級會議ministerialmeeting

不正當(dāng)競選illicitcompetition

不正之風(fēng)bad(harmful)practice;unhealthytendency

不倒翁tumbler;never-falldoll

不擴(kuò)散核武器條約TreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearWeapons;NPT財力明顯增強(qiáng)financialstrengthgrewnoticeably才疏學(xué)淺bewantinginabilityandshallowinknowledge

財務(wù)代理人fiscalagent

財務(wù)公開keepthepublicinformedofthefinancialaffairs

財政赤字financialdeficit

財政紀(jì)律financialandeconomicdiscipline

財政年度fiscalyear財政收入fiscalrevenue

才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies

財務(wù)丑聞accountingscandal

慘淡經(jīng)營workhardandcarefullytokeepone’sbusinessgoing

摻水文憑diplomaobtainedbyusingunfairorunlawfulmeans

餐桌轉(zhuǎn)盤LazySusan

插件plug-inunit

拆遷補(bǔ)償費compensationfordemolition拆遷費用removalexpense

拆遷戶householdsorunitsrelocatedduetobuildingdemolition

產(chǎn)品積壓overstockedproducts;accumulationofinventories;stockpile;excessiveinventory

長江后浪推前浪,一代更比一代強(qiáng)AsintheYangtzeRiver,thewavesbehindrideontheonesbefore:Thenewgenerationexcelstheold.長江三角洲YangtzeRiverdelta

長江中下游themiddleandlowerreachesofChangjiangRiver

長期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共“l(fā)ong-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandthesharingofwealorwoe“

唱雙簧playaduetcollaborate;echoeachother

暢通工程SmoothTrafficProject

潮汐電站tidalpowerstations

扯后腿hold(orpull)somebodyback;beadragonsomebody

徹頭徹尾的反動政治勢力anoutandoutreactionarypoliticalforce

撤銷職務(wù)annulone’sposition;dismiss...from;bestrippedof;remove...from

城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入urbanpercapitadisposableincome

成本價`costprice

成本效益分析cost-efficiencyanalysis城際列車inter-citytrain懲前毖后,治病救人learnfrompastmistakesandavoidfutureones,andtocurethesicknesstosavethepatient城市運動會municipalathleticsmeet

成事在天,謀事在人Theplanninglieswithman,theoutcomewithHeaven;Manproposes,Goddisposes承前啟后,繼往開來inheritthepastandforgeaheadintothefuture

成人高考thenationalhighereducationexamsforself-taughtadults

城市規(guī)劃city’slandscapingplan;urbanplanning

城市戶口permanenturbanresidencecertificate

城鄉(xiāng)信用社creditcooperativesinbothurbanandruralareas

車牌號licenseplatenumber

吃飽穿暖eattheirfillanddresswarmly;haveenoughtoeatandwear;haveadequatefoodandclothing

赤潮redtide(whichappearontheocean)

吃勞保liveonlaborinsuranceallowance

吃老本liveonone’sownfat;baskinone’spastglory;restonone’slaurels,eatonone’sownprincipals,liveoffone’spastgainsorachievements

持平holdtheline

吃閑飯stayidle吃小虧占大便宜losealittlebutgainmuch;takesmalllossesforthesakeofbiggains

吃大鍋飯“egalitarianpracticeof““everybodyeatingfromthesamebigpot“““

充電rechargeone’sbatteries;updateone’sknowledge;brushup(on)

沖動性購買impulsebuying;impulseshopping

充分調(diào)動積極性和創(chuàng)造性givefullplaytotheinitiativeandcreativity

充分利用兩個市場,兩種資源fullyutilizebothdomesticandinternationalmarketsandresources

崇洋媚外worshipthingsforeignandfawnonforeigncountries

充值卡rechargeablecard

抽檢spotcheck

抽獎luckydraw

抽樣調(diào)查samplesurvey

籌資raisedcapital/proceeds

籌資渠道fundraisingchannels

出風(fēng)頭showoff;inthelimelight

處理存貨sell-off

處理價格bargainprice;reducedprice

觸摸屏touchscreen

出難題偏題raiseout-of-the-wayandcatchyquestions

出氣筒punchingbag

出入平安Safetripwhereveryougo

除“四害“eliminatethefourpestsrats,bedbugs,fliesandmosquitoes

出臺unveilfreshpolicy

穿小鞋makeithotfor;maketroublefor

穿新鞋走老路wearingnewshoestowalkontheoldpath;changeinformbutnotincontent;putoldwineinnewwineskins

創(chuàng)業(yè)精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit

傳染病communicabledisease;infectiousdisease

純凈水purifiedwater

春運(passenger)transportduringtheSpringFestival

《春秋》SpringandAutumnAnnals磁卡電話magneticcardtelephone

此地?zé)o銀三百兩Aguiltypersongiveshimselfawaybyconsciouslyprotestinghisinnocence.

辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew

從群眾中來,到群眾中去fromthemasses,tothemasses

從眾心理grouppsychology

從眾行為thebehaviorofblindlyconformingtothenorm

從粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟(jì)shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy

促進(jìn)對外貿(mào)易多元化diversifyourtradingpartners;promotethediversificationofforeigntrade

促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會全面進(jìn)步promoteeconomicdevelopmentandsocialprogressinanall-aroundway

促進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展promotingthecoordinateddevelopmentofallregions

促銷promotesales;promot促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomyfromMake-DoStudio《聊齋志異》FortressBesieged《圍城》theSpringandAutumnAnnals《春秋》HistoricalRecords《史記》theBookofSongs;theBookofOdes《詩經(jīng)》theBookofHistory《書經(jīng)》IChing;theBookofChanges《易經(jīng)》theBookofRites《禮記》BookofFilialPiety《孝經(jīng)》three-characterscripture;three-wordchant《三字經(jīng)》eight-partessay;stereotypedwriting八股文five-characterquatrain五言絕句seven-characteroctave七言律詩Chinesearchitecture中國建筑Quadrangle,thetraditionalChinesesingle-storyhouseswithrowsofroomsaroundthefoursidesofacourtyard四合院(Mongolian)yurt蒙古包inscriptionsonatablet碑刻,碑文,碑銘theforestofsteles,tabletforest碑林Taoisttemple道觀hall殿beacontower烽火臺drumtower鼓樓ornamentalcolumn華表corridor回廊altar祭壇rockery假山watchtower角樓corridor廊pailou,decoratedarchway牌樓bridge橋stoneboat石舫grotto石窟paviliononthewater水榭pagoda;tower塔terrace臺altar壇pavilion亭閣belltower鐘樓pillar,column,post柱emperor'smausoleum/tomb陵墓majorculturalheritage重要文化遺產(chǎn)outstandingfolkarts優(yōu)秀民間藝術(shù)culturalrelics文物Chineseknot中國結(jié)Cheongsam旗袍traditionalChinesegarments(clothing),Tangsuit中山裝cloisonné景泰藍(lán)royalcourtenvoy朝廷使者menofletter文人refinedscholar雅士cultureindustry文化產(chǎn)業(yè)culturaldeposit文化底蘊culturalundertaking文化事業(yè)cross-culturalcommunication文化交流cultureshock文化沖突nationalculture民族文化folkculture民間文化urbanculture城鎮(zhèn)文化ruralculture鄉(xiāng)村文化nativeculture當(dāng)?shù)匚幕痯erformingart表演藝術(shù)popularart,popart現(xiàn)代流行藝術(shù)highart純藝術(shù)refinedart高雅藝術(shù)cinematographicart電影藝術(shù)theatricalart戲劇藝術(shù)male(thepositivemalerole)生(男性正面角色)female(thepositivefemalerole)旦(女性正面角色)asupportingmalerolewithstrikingcharacter凈(性格鮮明的男性配角)aclownoranegativerole丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)paintedrole花臉monodrama;one-manshow獨角戲musical歌舞喜劇shtic

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