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Unit4UsingLanguageUnit4UsingLanguage1Wordspreviewcongratulationjudgesincerelyn.祝賀;(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞n.裁判員;法官vt.斷定;判斷;判決adv.真誠地;真摯地Wordspreviewcongratulationn.2Words&Expressions一封邀請信aletterofinvitation演講比賽speakingcompetition做演講giveaspeech對…感到自豪be/feelproudof=takepridein向…表示紀念inhornorof向某人為某事表達謝意expressthankstosbforsth因某事而慶祝某人congratulatesbon/uponsthWords&Expressions一封邀請信alett3bepleasedtodo
愿意/高興/樂于做...thespeakingcompetition
演講比賽=beglad/happytodobepleasedtodo=beglad/happy4
judgen.評委、裁判員、法官agroupoffivejudge
Theprisonerwastakentothe
judge.犯人被帶到了法官那兒。
v.斷定、判斷、判決Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.不要以貌取人。judge5
fromhislooks,hehaswonthematch.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.Tojudgejudgingfrom/by從….來看;依據(jù)Judge的用法Afromhislooks,h6
beproudof…以..而感自豪
Iamproudofyou.
honour=inhonourof
n./v.紀念、榮譽、尊敬、敬意Theparkwillbebuilt________honourof
thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.=Theparkwillbebuiltto_________thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.inhonourbeproudof…以..而感自豪inhon7Hereisaletterofinvitation.Readitcarefullyandimaginethatyouarethestudentwhohasbeeninvitedtogiveaspeech.
Answerthequestions:ReadingHereisaletterofinvitation81.Whowritetheletterandfromwhere?2.Whathaveyouwon?3.Whatisthespeakingcompetitionabout?4.Howdidtheydecidethewinnerofthecompetition?5.CanyousaysthaboutnewTangshan?6.Whatwillthenewpartbeopenedfor?7.Whatwilltheyinviteyoutodo?When?8.Canyoutakeyourfamilyandyourfriendsalongthatday?1.Whowritetheletterandfr9________________.Weare_______________youthatyouhavewonthehighschool_________competitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwas________byagroupoffivejudges,allof_______agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshould____________________you!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedinthe__________________.Congratulations!pleasedtotellspeakingheardwhombeveryproudofterribledisasterSummaryofthetext________________.Weare______10Theparkwillalso_______thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.Ourofficewouldliketo______youspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.____youknow,thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty-yearsago.We_____________bringyourfamilyandfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangSha
honourhaveAsinviteyoutoTheparkwillalso_______thos11thankthosewhoworkedhardtorescuesurvivorandlistsomeoftheworkersdidtohelpthem;thankthosewhoworkedhardtobuilta
newcity;thankthevisitorsforlisteningto
yourspeech.Nowinpairsprepareashortspeech,inwhichyoushould:thankthosewhoworkedha12Whatwillyouwriteinyourspeech?Partone:Parttwo:Partthree:expressthethankstoZhangsha,thegovernmentandallthepeoplewhoarepresentatthepark.howterribletheearthquakewas,andhowtheseworkershelpedus,theygethonoredfromgovernmentandpeople.youexpressyourthanksagainandyourbestwishes.Whatwillyouwriteinyoursp13Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto…who….;Here,Iwishtoexpressmythankstothegreatefforts…I’dalsoliketothank…Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressour…;Itwasterriblewhen…Itseemedasif….Iremember…Ifelt…Notlongafterthat…Luckily,…_____________________________Iwouldliketoexpressmytha14Onepossiblespeech:
Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning.It’smygreathonortobegiventhechancetogivethespeech.ThankMrZhangandthecitygovernmentforinvitingmetospeak.Andthankallofyoutoattendthisactivity.Onepossiblespeech:15Everybodyknowsthatthisparkwillbeopenedtohonorthosewhodiedintheterribledisasteronthisday41yearsago.Weshouldsaythatallofyouareveryluckytohavesurvived.Butnevercanweforgetthosewhohelpedyoudotherescuework.Theydugoutthosewhohadbeentrappedandburiedthedead.Everybodyknowsthatthispark16Theyalsohelpedbuildthenewcity.Theybuiltnewhomesandofficesinonlysevenyears.Forthiswork,manyworkersandsoldierslosttheirlives.Weshouldshowourgreatesthonortothem.WhenIfirstarrivedinthecityyesterday,IcametounderstandwhyTangshanwascalled“BraveCityofChina”.Theyalsohelpedbuildthenew17Whatyouhavedonemadethewholeworldsurprised.Lookatthetallbuildingsandthebeautifulenvironment.Howbraveyouare!Ithinkyoushouldalwaysbeproudofthecity.Thankyouforlisteningtomyspeech.Whatyouhavedonemadethewh183.LookatthestampsofnewTangshananddiscussingroupswhathadtobedonetorebuiltacityafteranearthquake.3.LookatthestampsofnewT191.Howwouldyoufeelifyourhomewassuddenlydestroyedwithoutwarning?Inpairsmakealistofusefuladjectivestoexpressyourfeelings.Listening1.Howwouldyoufeelifyour20Listentothetapeandthentellwhethertheyaretrueorfalse.1.Themanwassleepingdownstairswhentheearthquakehappened.2.Manyhugebuildingswereshaking–brickswerefalling.FTListentothetapeandthente213.Alotofpeoplewereburiedundertheruins.4.Somecowswerekilledinthefire.5.Hefeltsaferbecausehegotawayeasily.TFF3.Alotofpeoplewereburied22IawokeasIwasthrownfrommybed.WhenItriedtowalk,thefloorshooksothatIfell.Igrabbedmyclothingandhurrieddownstairs.Suddenlythelightswentout,andeveryonerushedforthedoor.OutsideIsawthingsIneverwanttoseeagain.Itwasdaytime.ListeningtextIawokeasIwasthrownf23Theairwasfilledwithfallingrocks.Peoplearoundmeweregettingburiedunderbuildingsthatwerecrashingdown.Otherhugebuildingswereshaking.Everymomenttherewereterriblesounds.Iaskedamanstandingnexttomewhathappened.Theairwasfilledwi24Beforehecouldanswer,hundredsofbricksfellonhimandhewaskilled.Allaroundmeweregreatfires.AsIranpeopleeverywherewerecryingandcallingforhelp.Ithoughttheendoftheworldhadcome!ThenImetamanwhoknewthewaytoaboat,andweraninitsdirection.Beforehecouldanswer,25Men,womenandchildrenweretryingtodigthemselvesoutoftheruins.Thousandsofpeople,crazywithworry,wererunningdownthestreetandeveryminutesomeonewashitbyfallingbricks.Insomeplaces,thestreetshadcracksandopened.Hugeholeswereallaroundme.Men,womenandchildren26IsawmanyfrightenedcowsrushupMarketStreetanddropintoagreatcrackintheearth.HowIreachedtheboatIcannotsay.Somepeopleeventoretheclothesfromthebacksofothersastheytriedtogetintotheboat.
Later,thesurvivorssearchedforwatertheycoulddrink.Isawmanyfrightenedco27Peoplesleptonthestreetsandhillsawayfromthefires,whichmadethenightbrightasday.Soldierskeptwaterfromthecrowdstogivetotherescueworkers.Thenextdaythesoldiersfoundmorewaterandsomebreadtogivetothosestillalive.Peoplesleptonthestreet281.WhatisaNewsArticle?2.WhataretheelementsofaNewsArticle?3.HowtoreadaNewsArticle.WritingHowtoreadNewsarticles1.WhatisaNewsArticle?Writi29Youaregoingtowriteanarticleforanewspaperaboutaspecialeventthathappenedinyourhometown.Beforeyouwriteanewspaperstory,youshouldwriteanoutline.Anoutlinewillprepareyoutowriteabetterstory.Ithelpsyoutoo.Youaregoingtowritean301.Chooseatopic2.Decidewhatyouwanttosayaboutthetopic3.Organizeyourideasandwriteclearly.1.Chooseatopic31Anewspaperoutlineshouldhave:1.aheadline2.Alistofmainideas3.alistofimportantdetailsAnewspaperoutlineshouldhav32Attention!Whenyouwriteanewspaperstoryyouwantthereaderstonoticeit.Soyougivethereaderaheadlinewhichisaninterestingtitlethattellsthereaderwhatyourtopicis.Thenyouorganizeyourideasintoparagraphs.
Attention!33
Eachpara
hasa
different
mainideaorpurpose.
Next
putsomedetailsintoeach
para.
Thesedetails
helpthereaderto
better
understandthemainidea.Oneotherthingtoremember:anewspaperstorygivesthemostimportantfirst
andtheleastimportantnewslast.Eachparahasadifferen34Anewspaperstoryneeds
aheadline
toattract
thereader’sattentionsincethereadermaynothaveboughtthe
newspaper
beforetheyreadtheheadline.Anewspaperstoryneedsahead35Newspaperstoriesandshortstoriesareorganizedverydifferently.Usuallyashortstorybeginswithsmalldetailsandincludesdetailslater.Anewspaperdoesthe
opposite.Bothkindsofstoriesuseparawiththemainidea.Newspaperstoriesandshortst36PointofviewA:Inagoodnewspaperstoryitis
objective.B:Inashortstoryitissubjective.Pointofview37Readtheexampleofanewspaperstoryonpage31.Findtheheadline,mainideasanddetailsofeachparagraph.Readtheexampleofanewspape38Thetitleofthisstoryis“CyclistsReadyto
GoontheRoadforBlindKids”
Therearetwopartsinthestory.Thefirstoneisfromthebeginningto“toleanbetter.”Thesecondpartisfrom“thecyclistscomefromChina”totheend.Themainideaofthefirstpartisthatthecyclistsplantogetmoneyforblindkids.Thetitleofthisstoryis“Cy39假如你是一名記者,20多年前7月28日凌晨3點鐘,當你由于寫稿子在熬夜,經(jīng)歷了那場唐山大地震。請用英語寫一篇報道,寫出你當時的感受。提示:whatyouheard2.whatyousaw3.whatyoufelt4.theresult/loss5.therescue假如你是一名記者,20多年前7月28日40
Itwasearlyinthemorning,atabout3o’clock.AsIhadtofinishareportforthenewspaper,Istayedup.Iwasabouttosleepwhentherewasaterribleearthquake.
AtfirstIheardastrangenoise.Itsoundedlikeatraingoingunderthehouse.ThenIrealizeditwasanearthquake.Itwasearlyinthemor41IwastryingtowakeupmyfamilieswhenIfeltthefloormove.Isawglassesonthetablefalloffontothefloor.IfeltlikebeingonaboatandIcouldn’tstandfirm.
Itlastedabout10minutesorso.Luckily,
thegovernmentcametoourrescueimmediately.Iwastryingtowakeupmy42Becauseoftheearthquake,agreatnumberofpeoplelosttheirlives.
Iwasaluckyone.Themomenttheearthquakeended,thepeopleinTangshanweredeterminedtorebuildtheirhometown.NowTangshantakesonanewlook.Becauseoftheearthquake,ag43NowpreparetheoutlineforashortnewspaperstoryforChinaDaily,usetheexampletohelpyouorganizeyouroutline.Homework:Nowpreparetheoutlinefora44經(jīng)常不斷地學習,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量StudyConstantly,AndYouWillKnowEverything.TheMoreYouKnow,TheMorePowerfulYouWillBe學習總結(jié)經(jīng)常不斷地學習,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量學45結(jié)束語當你盡了自己的最大努力時,失敗也是偉大的,所以不要放棄,堅持就是正確的。WhenYouDoYourBest,FailureIsGreat,SoDon'TGiveUp,StickToTheEnd演講人:XXXXXX
時間:XX年XX月XX日
結(jié)束語46Unit4UsingLanguageUnit4UsingLanguage47Wordspreviewcongratulationjudgesincerelyn.祝賀;(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞n.裁判員;法官vt.斷定;判斷;判決adv.真誠地;真摯地Wordspreviewcongratulationn.48Words&Expressions一封邀請信aletterofinvitation演講比賽speakingcompetition做演講giveaspeech對…感到自豪be/feelproudof=takepridein向…表示紀念inhornorof向某人為某事表達謝意expressthankstosbforsth因某事而慶祝某人congratulatesbon/uponsthWords&Expressions一封邀請信alett49bepleasedtodo
愿意/高興/樂于做...thespeakingcompetition
演講比賽=beglad/happytodobepleasedtodo=beglad/happy50
judgen.評委、裁判員、法官agroupoffivejudge
Theprisonerwastakentothe
judge.犯人被帶到了法官那兒。
v.斷定、判斷、判決Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.不要以貌取人。judge51
fromhislooks,hehaswonthematch.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.Tojudgejudgingfrom/by從….來看;依據(jù)Judge的用法Afromhislooks,h52
beproudof…以..而感自豪
Iamproudofyou.
honour=inhonourof
n./v.紀念、榮譽、尊敬、敬意Theparkwillbebuilt________honourof
thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.=Theparkwillbebuiltto_________thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.inhonourbeproudof…以..而感自豪inhon53Hereisaletterofinvitation.Readitcarefullyandimaginethatyouarethestudentwhohasbeeninvitedtogiveaspeech.
Answerthequestions:ReadingHereisaletterofinvitation541.Whowritetheletterandfromwhere?2.Whathaveyouwon?3.Whatisthespeakingcompetitionabout?4.Howdidtheydecidethewinnerofthecompetition?5.CanyousaysthaboutnewTangshan?6.Whatwillthenewpartbeopenedfor?7.Whatwilltheyinviteyoutodo?When?8.Canyoutakeyourfamilyandyourfriendsalongthatday?1.Whowritetheletterandfr55________________.Weare_______________youthatyouhavewonthehighschool_________competitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwas________byagroupoffivejudges,allof_______agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshould____________________you!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedinthe__________________.Congratulations!pleasedtotellspeakingheardwhombeveryproudofterribledisasterSummaryofthetext________________.Weare______56Theparkwillalso_______thosewhohelpedthesurvivors.Ourofficewouldliketo______youspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.____youknow,thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty-yearsago.We_____________bringyourfamilyandfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangSha
honourhaveAsinviteyoutoTheparkwillalso_______thos57thankthosewhoworkedhardtorescuesurvivorandlistsomeoftheworkersdidtohelpthem;thankthosewhoworkedhardtobuilta
newcity;thankthevisitorsforlisteningto
yourspeech.Nowinpairsprepareashortspeech,inwhichyoushould:thankthosewhoworkedha58Whatwillyouwriteinyourspeech?Partone:Parttwo:Partthree:expressthethankstoZhangsha,thegovernmentandallthepeoplewhoarepresentatthepark.howterribletheearthquakewas,andhowtheseworkershelpedus,theygethonoredfromgovernmentandpeople.youexpressyourthanksagainandyourbestwishes.Whatwillyouwriteinyoursp59Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto…who….;Here,Iwishtoexpressmythankstothegreatefforts…I’dalsoliketothank…Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressour…;Itwasterriblewhen…Itseemedasif….Iremember…Ifelt…Notlongafterthat…Luckily,…_____________________________Iwouldliketoexpressmytha60Onepossiblespeech:
Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning.It’smygreathonortobegiventhechancetogivethespeech.ThankMrZhangandthecitygovernmentforinvitingmetospeak.Andthankallofyoutoattendthisactivity.Onepossiblespeech:61Everybodyknowsthatthisparkwillbeopenedtohonorthosewhodiedintheterribledisasteronthisday41yearsago.Weshouldsaythatallofyouareveryluckytohavesurvived.Butnevercanweforgetthosewhohelpedyoudotherescuework.Theydugoutthosewhohadbeentrappedandburiedthedead.Everybodyknowsthatthispark62Theyalsohelpedbuildthenewcity.Theybuiltnewhomesandofficesinonlysevenyears.Forthiswork,manyworkersandsoldierslosttheirlives.Weshouldshowourgreatesthonortothem.WhenIfirstarrivedinthecityyesterday,IcametounderstandwhyTangshanwascalled“BraveCityofChina”.Theyalsohelpedbuildthenew63Whatyouhavedonemadethewholeworldsurprised.Lookatthetallbuildingsandthebeautifulenvironment.Howbraveyouare!Ithinkyoushouldalwaysbeproudofthecity.Thankyouforlisteningtomyspeech.Whatyouhavedonemadethewh643.LookatthestampsofnewTangshananddiscussingroupswhathadtobedonetorebuiltacityafteranearthquake.3.LookatthestampsofnewT651.Howwouldyoufeelifyourhomewassuddenlydestroyedwithoutwarning?Inpairsmakealistofusefuladjectivestoexpressyourfeelings.Listening1.Howwouldyoufeelifyour66Listentothetapeandthentellwhethertheyaretrueorfalse.1.Themanwassleepingdownstairswhentheearthquakehappened.2.Manyhugebuildingswereshaking–brickswerefalling.FTListentothetapeandthente673.Alotofpeoplewereburiedundertheruins.4.Somecowswerekilledinthefire.5.Hefeltsaferbecausehegotawayeasily.TFF3.Alotofpeoplewereburied68IawokeasIwasthrownfrommybed.WhenItriedtowalk,thefloorshooksothatIfell.Igrabbedmyclothingandhurrieddownstairs.Suddenlythelightswentout,andeveryonerushedforthedoor.OutsideIsawthingsIneverwanttoseeagain.Itwasdaytime.ListeningtextIawokeasIwasthrownf69Theairwasfilledwithfallingrocks.Peoplearoundmeweregettingburiedunderbuildingsthatwerecrashingdown.Otherhugebuildingswereshaking.Everymomenttherewereterriblesounds.Iaskedamanstandingnexttomewhathappened.Theairwasfilledwi70Beforehecouldanswer,hundredsofbricksfellonhimandhewaskilled.Allaroundmeweregreatfires.AsIranpeopleeverywherewerecryingandcallingforhelp.Ithoughttheendoftheworldhadcome!ThenImetamanwhoknewthewaytoaboat,andweraninitsdirection.Beforehecouldanswer,71Men,womenandchildrenweretryingtodigthemselvesoutoftheruins.Thousandsofpeople,crazywithworry,wererunningdownthestreetandeveryminutesomeonewashitbyfallingbricks.Insomeplaces,thestreetshadcracksandopened.Hugeholeswereallaroundme.Men,womenandchildren72IsawmanyfrightenedcowsrushupMarketStreetanddropintoagreatcrackintheearth.HowIreachedtheboatIcannotsay.Somepeopleeventoretheclothesfromthebacksofothersastheytriedtogetintotheboat.
Later,thesurvivorssearchedforwatertheycoulddrink.Isawmanyfrightenedco73Peoplesleptonthestreetsandhillsawayfromthefires,whichmadethenightbrightasday.Soldierskeptwaterfromthecrowdstogivetotherescueworkers.Thenextdaythesoldiersfoundmorewaterandsomebreadtogivetothosestillalive.Peoplesleptonthestreet741.WhatisaNewsArticle?2.WhataretheelementsofaNewsArticle?3.HowtoreadaNewsArticle.WritingHowtoreadNewsarticles1.WhatisaNewsArticle?Writi75Youaregoingtowriteanarticleforanewspaperaboutaspecialeventthathappenedinyourhometown.Beforeyouwriteanewspaperstory,youshouldwriteanoutline.Anoutlinewillprepareyoutowriteabetterstory.Ithelpsyoutoo.Youaregoingtowritean761.Chooseatopic2.Decidewhatyouwanttosayaboutthetopic3.Organizeyourideasandwriteclearly.1.Chooseatopic77Anewspaperoutlineshouldhave:1.aheadline2.Alistofmainideas3.alistofimportantdetailsAnewspaperoutlineshouldhav78Attention!Whenyouwriteanewspaperstoryyouwantthereaderstonoticeit.Soyougivethereaderaheadlinewhichisaninterestingtitlethattellsthereaderwhatyourtopicis.Thenyouorganizeyourideasintoparagraphs.
Attention!79
Eachpara
hasa
different
mainideaorpurpose.
Next
putsomedetailsintoeach
para.
Thesedetails
helpthereaderto
better
understandthemainidea.Oneotherthingtoremember:anewspaperstorygivesthemostimportantfirst
andtheleastimportantnewslast.Eachparahasadifferen80Anewspaperstoryneeds
aheadline
toattract
thereader’sattentionsincethereadermaynothaveboughtthe
newspaper
beforetheyreadtheheadline.Anewspaperstoryneedsahead81Newspaperstoriesandshortstoriesareorganizedverydifferently.Usuallyashortstorybeginswithsmalldetails
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