Unit 14 單元標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測試卷及答案

Unit14標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(時間：100分鐘滿分：120分得分：________)一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)A．聽句子(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。()doesthegirlwanttobenow?A.B.C.()'stheweatherliketomorrow?A.B.C.()doesthewomanwanttogo?A.B.C.()kindofbagdotheywanttouse?A.B.C.()doesthemantravelwhenhegoesonashortjourney?A.B.C.B．聽對話(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。()didAlandolastweekend?A．Hewentcamping.B．Hestayedathome.C．Hewentforapicnic.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。()'sthegirlgoingtodotomorrow?A．Havelunchwiththeboy.B．Haveameeting.C．Stayathome.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。()isStevensohappy?A．BecausehewillhaveatripwithDoris.B．BecauseDoriswillholdapartyforhim.C．Becausehewillbefree.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。()didthegirlgivethegiftto?A．.B．'sbrother.C．Herbrother.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。()willthewomangettoTokyo?A．Onthemorningof15th.B．Onthemorningof14th.C．Ontheeveningof14th.聽第六段對話，回答第11—12小題。()willLarrygotoSydneytosee?A．Hisfriends.B．Hisparents.C．Hisgrandparents.()longwilltheboybeaway?A．Foraweek.B．Forabouttwoweeks.C．Forthreeweeks.聽第七段對話，回答第13—15小題。()longwasMark'sflight?A．10hours.B．5hours.C．8hours.()Mark'splanestopduringtheflight?A．No.B．Yes.C．Wedon'tknow.()didMarkbuyintheduty-freestore?A．Nothing.B．Coffee.C．Chocolate.C．聽短文(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。()populationofSydneyis________.A．morethanthreemillionB．lessthanthreemillionC．morethanfourmillion()Sydneyifpeoplesaytheyaregoingskiing,theyoftenmean________.A．snow-skiingB．water-skiingC．water-skating()weatherinwinterinSydneyis________.A．coolB．coldC．warm()interestingoldhouseswerebuilt________.A．inthe18thcenturyB．inthe17thcenturyC．inthe19thcentury()'sopinionaboutSydneyis________.A．a(chǎn)moderncityB．a(chǎn)noutdoorcityC．a(chǎn)noldcityD．聽填信息(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到的是一段電話留言，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。TelephoneMessageFrom：GarrettTo：WhichschoolyearDuringhismiddleschoolyear.ThereasonHe'dbeengoingtobedinsummervacation.ThefactHefoundhimselflyingawakeinbeduntilinthemorning.EmailaddressandtelephonenumberGarret007@and.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)在每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()26.—Doyoustillremember________thisgroupoffriendsin2022?—IforgotwhereI________them.A．seeing;meetB．tosee;metC．seeing;met D．seeing;meeting()usedto________problems________alongwithhisclassmates,buthecangetonwellwiththemnow.A．have;getB．has;getsC．have;getting D．having;getting()thehelpofJim'sfamily,hisfatherhasalreadygivenup________.A．smokingB．smokeC．tosmokeD．smokes()amlookingforwardto________agoodjobaftergraduation.A．gettingB．getC．gotD．gets()mathteacher________toourschoolattheageof20andshe________inourschoolformorethan30years.A．comes;taughtB．came;taughtC．came;hastaughtD．hascome;hastaught()alwaysdoeswellinallofhissubjectsandhisparentsis________him.A．proudofB．prideofC．proudD．pride()oftentakesthetime________summerholidayswithhisgrandparents.A．tospendB．spendC．spending D．spent()Wangispatient________meandalwaysencouragesme________hard.A．to;study B．with;tostudyC．with;studyD．in;studying()longtherainlasts,therewillbearainbowintheend.A．HoweverB．NomatterhowC．NomatterwhatD．Whatever()isamanoutside________you.A．waitforB．waitingforC．waitingD．wait()canpredictwhat________intheenjoyeveryminuteinourlife.A．willhappenB．happenC．havehappenedD．happens()whoisgoodatsingingcan________theactivityinourschool.A．takepartinB．takeoffC．takeoutD．takecareof()wenthikinginShanxilastyearandlivedinthehotelsatnights________.A．comethiswayB．a(chǎn)longthewayC．bythewayD．totheway()39.—Istheclassroomyours?—isonthesecondfloor.A．weB．ourC．oursD．us()havetheabilitiestomaketheirown________.A．chooseB．choseC．choiceD．choices()41.—Howshouldthestudents________theirproblems?—Byregardingproblemaschallenges.A．dowithB．dealwithC．todowithD．todealwith()________whatyousaid,butIdon't________you.A．believe;believeinB．believein;believeC．believe;believeD．believein;believein()youareintrouble,it'sbetterto________.A．keepyourcoolB．getnervousC．keepsadD．keepcrying()will________moreeffortinmystudiesthisterm.A．putupB．putonC．putdownD．putin()45.Weare________thecomingmusicparty.A．prepareforB．preparingforC．preparetoD．preparingto三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。KANGKANGisaninth-graderatMiddleSchool,gotbackhomeonMarch1afterfourdaysoutintheranawayfromhome__46__hefeltstressedoutaboutthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考)．Theboyisnottheonlyonestressedoutover__47__asurveyatamiddleshowedthat72percentofstudentsfeelstressedand67percentofthesestudentssaidtheirstresscomesfromschoolgrades.Peopleoftenfeelstressedwhentheyhaveabig__48__，suchasperforminginaplay,takingatest,orplayinginasportsstressismakesyouyouhaveanimportanttest,stresscanpushyoutostudytoomuchstressiscan__51__makeyoufeelworriedandtired.Whatisthebestwayto__52__stress?Duringthedayswhenyouarepreparingfortheexams,youcantakeawalkandchatwithyourcanalso__53__eachotheryourworries,itmakesyoustaysuggestedthat,besidessharingthoughtswithfriends,studentscouldalsorelax__55__listeningtomusic,readingabookorjustspendingsometimealone.()B．soC．a(chǎn)ndD．though()B．doesC．didD．wasdoing()B．jobC．rest D．sleep()B．sad C．boring ()B．harderC．hardest ()B．neverC．a(chǎn)lmost ()withB．catchupwithC．a(chǎn)greewith upwith() B．speakC．tellD．talk()B．upsetC．peacefulD．unhealthy() B．with C．inD．to四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的題目。從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AKendallHarveyhasanunusualusedtobeaworkerinabikefactoryandretired(退休)sixyearsbeganworkingonmotorsandwheels,buildinghimselfamachinethatheandhiswifeusedtotraveltothemountains.Oneday,whilehavingamealatalocalrestaurant,hemetanotherdadoutwithhissmallson,whowasdisabled(殘疾的)．Helistenedastheboyexpressedawishforabike,likehiswenthomeandstartedworking,andsoonhemadeamotorized(機(jī)動的)bike.Sincethen,Harveyhasmadethedreamsof140otherchildrencometoadonationfromWal-mart,Harvey'sgarageisfilledwithbicyclesofallsizes,justwaitingforhimtorebuildthemforafriendsandrelativeshehearsaboutkidswhocan'tseeorusetheirarmsandlegsbecauseofinjury(傷口，受傷)orbirthdefect(出生缺陷).Harveymeetsthekids,talkstothemaboutthekindofbikethey'dlike,thentakestheirpicksoutasuitablebike,andaddsextrawheels,asidecarfordolls,orasmallafewweeks,hehasmadeachild'sdreamcometrue.Theyareindependent(獨(dú)立的)becausetheyhaveabike.ChildrenofallagesuseHarvey'sareintheirtwentiesoreventhirtiesphysically,butmentally(心理上)theyarefive,sixorpriceHarveyasksforallthisisthepictureswiththemwhentheyreceivetheirmachines,thehugsandkissestheygivehim,andthejoyheseesontheirfacesastheyoperatethebikeallbyhim,thatisenough.()'shobbyisunusualbecause________.A．heretiredsixyearsagoB．hemadeaspecialmachineforhimandhiswifetotraveltothemountainsC．hemadebikesforthedisabledforfreeD．heisasstrangeperson()metthefatherandhisdisabledsonwhile________.A．hewasworkingonabikeB．hewashavingamealathomeC．havingamealatarestaurantD．hewastakingawalkonthestreet()hasmademanykids'dreamscomenumberisabout________.A．40B．100C．60D．140()can'thegetforbuildingtheselovedbikesforthedisabled?A．Alotofmoney.B．Kissesfromthechildren.C．Hugsfromthem.D．Pictureswiththemandthejoyontheirfaces.()60.Thestorymainlytalksabout________.A．Harvey'sunusualhobbyB．thepoorchildrenC．theluckychildrenD．specialbikesBItseemsmoreandmoreAmericanswantschoolstoteachforeignlanguagestochildrenyoungerthanfiveyearsmostpopularwaytoteachtheseyoungchildrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion(沉浸式語言教學(xué)法).Childreninimmersionprogramshearonlythenewlanguageinthechildrenplaygames,singsongsandtalktooneanotherinthenewlanguages,someexperts(專家)sayimmersionprogramsarethemosteffective(有效的)wayforyoungchildrentolearnatherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnitedStatesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatsuchanearlymanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignsevenofthefiftystatesrequire(要求)schoolstoteachaforeignlanguagetostudentsbetweentheagesofsixandexpertssayitiseasierforyoungerchildrentolearna,Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguagesuntilsecondarythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.AmericanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducationalgovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinitseducationlawcalledNoChildLeftBehind.Atthecollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthaneverarestudyingforeignlanguagesandmorelanguagesarebeingstudiednowthanintheisthemostwidely(廣泛地)taughtinAmericancollegesand,German,ChineseandItalianarealsopopular.()mostpopularwaytoteachtheAmericanchildrenanotherlanguageiscalled________.A．taskB．speakingC．immersionD．listening()isSpanishthemostwidelytaught?A．InAmericancollegesanduniversities.B．InAmericansecondaryschools.C．InAmericanhighschools.D．InAmericanelementaryschools.()inimmersionprogramscandothefollowingthingsexcept________.A．talkingtooneanotherinthenewlanguageB．hearingtheirnativelanguageC．playinggamesinthenewlanguageD．hearingthenewlanguage()ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thegovernmentdoesn'tsupportthisprogram.B．Allschoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.C．It'sthebestforchildrentolearnaforeignlanguageatanearlyage.D．Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.()isthepassagemainlyabout?A．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmerica.B．ForeignlanguageteachingwaysinAmerica.C．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmericanuniversities.D．ForeignlanguageteachinginAmericahighschools.C配對閱讀左欄是5名中學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中遇到的難題，右欄是7個解決問題的建議。請為每一個學(xué)生選擇最佳的解決辦法。()IgetangryeasilyandshoutatmymakesthemthinkI'mnotbeingfriendlytothem.()myteachers'eyes,Iamagoodmyclassmatesandmyparentsalsothinkoneknowswhatmyproblemoftenfeelworriedaboutmyschoolwork.()parentsneverallowmetoplaycomputergamesatwantmetostudyalldayanddowellinmyexams.Ifeelunhappy.()wanttojoininsomeafter-schoolactivities,butmyparentsthinktheyaretoodangerousanddon'tallowmetogooutalone.()mothergetsmetotakepianomakesitarulethatImustpracticetwohoursareallytrymybest,butIjustcan'tplaywell.yourparentsknowyouwillnotbe,youcanaskateachertotalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.B．Don'tcanstillhavesomeindoorarealsofun.C．Don'tworry,evengreatpianoplayershavetoworkandalotofpracticearetheonlywaystobecomeagoodpianoplayer.D．Whenyoufeelangryyoushouldstoptalkingandcounttotenorwalkawayuntilyoukeepquiet.E．Tellyourfriendshowyouareareinanewclass,soyoustillneedtheir,youcanmakenewfriends.F．Don'tworriesabouttheirschoolwork,eventhosestudentslikeyouwhostudyahobbyorasporttohelpyourelaxforawhile.G．Tellyourparentsthatmanykidsplaycomputergamesanddowellatschool,themtoletyouplaycomputergamesforashorttimeonweekends.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題分，共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheywishedtobecomewhentheygrewwereseveral—adoctor,ateacher,afilm-starandsoon.Oneofthestudentsgaveachildsaid,“Iwanttobeatelevision！”Theteacheraskedthechildhehadsuchasaid,withhiseyesfulltears,“Thereisnooneathometowatchmeorcareforsitsaroundthetelevision.IfthereiswrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontoitandfixitatonce.”Thelovingteachermetthechild'smotherandaboutthiswithmothersaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusyhastimetolookafterthechild.”“Butwhataboutyou？”theteacheraskedthemother.“Whatdoyouknowaboutme?I'mthepresidentofthewomen'shavemanymeetingsandactivities.”Theteachernowunderstoodwhythechildlonelyathome.“Ithinkchildrenwanttheirparentstospendtimewiththem.”saidtheteacher.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分)A．信息歸納(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Inourlife,wemeetquitealotpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscanchangeourBellaissuchataughtmetwoyears,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.EverydayshebeganherclasseswithasmileandafreshmademerealizethatwarmsmilescouldchangeawasshybutIwasn'tnervousinherclassesatgavelessonsinadifferentwayfromotherhadmanychancestotalkaboutproblemsinEnglishBellawouldthumbup(豎起大拇指)toencourageuswhensomeonehadgreat,IfindthatIhavelearnedmuchfromhertospeakoutyourideasissoimportantinalsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinionsencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfidentstudent,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.HowlongdidMissBellateachthewriter？.WhatdoesMissBellabeginherclasseswitheveryday？Shebeganherclasseswith.Whatwasthewriterlike？Shewas.WhatwouldMissBelladowhensomehadgreatideas？Shewouldtoencourageus.Whatdoesthewriterthinkissoimportantinsociety？.B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)每個人在學(xué)校期間，都有自己難忘的老師。假如你叫李雷。畢業(yè)在即，請你根據(jù)以下提示給你的英語老師(MissZhao)寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：1．表達(dá)感激之情；2．回憶印象最深的一件事(一次幫助，或一次鼓勵，或一次批評……)；3．你的感想或建議。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2．語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMissZhao，Asyouknow,I'vemadegreatprogressinEnglishwithyourhelp.Atthismoment,Iwanttosay“Thankyou”．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,LiLei

Unit14標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測◆聽力材料A．聽句子根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。聽每小題之前，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目，聽完后，你有5秒鐘的答題時間。1．W:WhenIwastenyearsoldIwantedtobecomeateacher,butnowIwanttobeanurse.:Maybewecan'tgotothebeachforapicnic'sreportedthatitwillbecloudytomorrow.3．W:Excuseme,howcanIgettothehospital？Isn'titbesidethemuseum?4．W:Mom,don'tforgettobringaclothbagwithusforshopping.5．M:Forashortjourney,Iusuallywalkinsteadofdrivingorridingabike.B．聽對話回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽每小題之前，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目，聽完后，你有5秒鐘的答題時間。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀這一個小題。W:Didyougoswimminglastweekend,Alan?M:No,wewenttothe'sreallyaniceplaceforcamping.W:Wow,that'ssurprising.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀這一個小題。W:Cindy,tomorrow'snotgooutforlunch?W:Oh,Ican''vegottohaveanimportantmeeting.W:Whatapity!聽第三段對話，回答第8小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀這一個小題。W:Youlooksohappy,'sup?M:Dorissaysshewillplanaspecialpartyforme.W:Soundsgreat.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀這一個小題。W:Hi,'vecomebackfromthetownandI'vebroughtyouagiftfromyourbrother.M:Thank'sverykindofyou.W:It'smypleasure.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀這一個小題。W:Excuseme,I'dliketobookaflighttoneedtogetthereontheeveningof14th.M:Wehaveaflightat5：30pmonthe14th.聽第六段對話，回答第11－12小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。W:Whereareyougoingforyourvacation,Larry?M:I'mgoingtoSydney.W:Isupposeyouaregoingtoseeyourgrandparents.M:Yes,that'sright.W:Howlongwillyoubeaway?M:I'llbethereforaboutaweekandthenI'mdrivinguptoCanberraandstaythereforafewdays.W:SoIwon'tseeyouforabouttwoweeks.聽第七段對話，回答第13－15小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。W:Hi,Mark!Longtimenosee.M:Hi,Ann!W:Wherehaveyoubeen?M:IjustcamebackfromLondon.W:Howwasyourflight?M:Itwaswastired,though.W:That'stoolongwastheflight?M:Itwas10hours.W:Didyoustopduringtheflight?M:Yes,inParis.W:Didyoubuyanythingintheduty-freestore?M:boughttwoboxesofchocolate—oneformeandoneforyou!W:Oh,youdidn'thaveto...M:Itwasnothing.C．聽短文請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。聽短文之前，你有25秒鐘的時間閱讀題目，聽完后，你有25秒鐘的答題時間。W:SydneyhasapopulationofmorethanthreeisAustralia'soldestandlargest