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Unit5
WordsandExpressions練習(xí)本真教育釋放天性·博古通今放眼世界Learningobjectives1.Mastertheusageofimportantwordsandexpressions.2.Learntousethereadingskills.優(yōu)秀作業(yè)展示優(yōu)秀作業(yè)展示葛Ⅰ.一詞多義快速閱讀下列句子并選出句中加黑詞匯對(duì)應(yīng)的意思referto1.Theexpertreferredtoglobalwarmingatleast3timesinhislecture.C2.Whilebeinginterviewed,youarenotallowedtorefertothenotes.A
3.Theword“business”alsoreferstoanorganizationthatsuppliesgoodsandservice.B
4.Myworkmatesaidthatasthesituationwasunusualhewouldreferthemattertohiseditor.D
major5.HeinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollege.C6.IthinkthatIshouldchangemymajortoarthistory.D
7.Themajorchallengeofthiscenturyistofindwaystomeettheneedsofagrowingpopulation.
A
8.Thereisamajorproblemwithenvironmentalpollutioninmanycountries.B9.AremostofyouEnglishmajors?Eregard10.Mikehadhighregardforhisoldlawprofessor.C
11.Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringpeopleintheworld.A12.Pleaseacceptthesincerestregardsfromthebottomofmyheart.B
Ⅱ.熟詞生義快速閱讀下列句子并猜測(cè)句中加黑詞匯的意思1.Heusedthehouseasabaseforhisprintingbusiness.總部基地2.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlybuildupone’sstrength,butalsoshapeone’scharacter.品格;性格補(bǔ)充:notonly...butalso不僅...而且...buildup
增強(qiáng)strength
n.力量;優(yōu)點(diǎn)strengthsandweaknesses優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)bebasedonⅢ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Frommypointofview,anegativeattitudeto/towardslearningwillhaveabadeffectonyou.frommypointofview以我看來(lái)haveaneffecton對(duì)...有影響=haveaninfluenceonnegative
adj.消極的positiveadj.積極的attitudeto/towards對(duì)...的態(tài)度2.Unfortunately,theflooddestroyedthetempledating(date)backtotheQingDynasty.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞datebackto...回溯至...destroyv.摧毀;破壞describev.描述templen.寺廟3.Thissemester,everypossiblemeanshas(have)beenused(use)tonarroweachother’sgapuptonow.uptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空4.Anincreasingnumberofforeignstudentsare(be)beginningtoappreciateChina’scultures.知識(shí)點(diǎn):anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)三、單句寫(xiě)作增分練
1.我通過(guò)讀英文報(bào)Youth提高了我的英語(yǔ)。(bymeansof)IhaveimprovedmyEnglishbymeansofreadingtheEnglishnewspaper,Youth.2.報(bào)紙上有各種各樣的文章,從政治到娛樂(lè)不等。(various;varyfrom...to...)Therearevarious/avarietyof/varietiesofarticlesinnewspaper,varyingfrompoliticstoentertainment.3.報(bào)紙對(duì)提高我的英語(yǔ)能力有極大益處。(beof+n.)ThenewspaperisofgreatbenefittoimprovingmyEnglishability.4.無(wú)論我多忙,每天我會(huì)抽出一些時(shí)間至少讀兩篇文章。(nomatterhow)NomatterhowbusyIam,Iwillsparesometimetoreadatleasttwoarticleseveryday.5.基于我自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn),讀英文報(bào)真是學(xué)英語(yǔ)的好方法。(bebasedon)Basedonmyownexperience,readingtheEnglishnewspaperisreallyagreatwaytolearnEnglish.1.supplyv.供應(yīng)2.organizationn.組織3.unusualadj.不尋常的4.inspirev.鼓舞6.buildup建立7.negativeadj.消極的8.haveaneffecton對(duì)...有影響9.uptonow直到現(xiàn)在(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志
)
sofar目前為止(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志)10.regard...as將...作為詞匯補(bǔ)充A
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymalls,restaurants,andeventheatershavemusic?Well,tounderstandthis,yousimplyjustlookbackathowyoufeltwhenyouheardmusicintheseplaces.Musicisknowntoimprovethemoodofpeople.Oftenmusichelpsuspayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Musichelpspatientsfeelgoodandhelpsthemrecoverfasterandbetter.
Depression(沮喪)isastateofmindthatmostofusexperienceatsomepointoftime.Therearesomeperiodsinourlifewheneverythingseemsdifficult.Itseemsthateverythingisgettingworseandwehavenocontroloverourlife.Studieshaveshownthatmusiccanbeanimportantmoodlifterinsuchsituations.Musicalsoplaysagreatroleinmakingusfeellessnervousorworried.Anxietycanoftencauselossofsleepandotherillnesses.
Musicisoftenknownasaninternationallanguage.Wemaynotknowthelanguageanotherpersonisspeaking,butmostofusrespondtomusicinthesameway.Musiccanoftenbethebestwaytoconnectwithsomeone.
Musicisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourmoods,butthiscandependlargelyonthekindofmusicyoulistento.Whilehappymusiccancertainlymakeyoufeelbetter,sadmusiccanfurtherloweryourspirits.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanoftenmakeyoufeelalotmorepowerful,whilesoftmusiccanbetheperfectwaytorelaxattheendofalongday.Ifyouwanttousemusictochangethewayhowyouarefeeling,youneedtounderstandtheroleofit,learntorecognizethekindofmusicthatliftsyourmoodandhelpsyoufeelbetter.Onceyourealizethekindofmusicyoucanuse,youcanuseittochangethewayyoufeel.Therightkindofmusiccanbetheperfectwaytohelpusfeelhappier.1.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whatmeaningsmusichasB.howwecontrolourmoodsC.howmusicaffectsourmoodsD.whatkindofmusicwelistento答案C2.Accordingtothepassage,playingmusicinrestaurantsisto.A.welcomethecustomersB.makecustomersfeelgoodC.makecustomersdanceD.makecustomersfeeldepressed答案B3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.mostofussufferdepressionallthetimeB.mostofusrespondtomusicindifferentwaysC.musiccanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithothersD.a(chǎn)nykindofmusicwillhelpusimproveourmoods答案C4.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofmusiccanrelaxourselvesfromalongday’swork?A.Softmusic. B.Classicalmusic.C.Sadmusic. D.Rockmusic
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