20192020同步外研英語選修八新突破講義Module3SectionⅤWriting

2019-2020同步外研英語選修八新打破講義：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷和答案SectionⅤWriting——描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷[文體指導]本模塊的寫作任務是描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷，屬于敘事記述文，主要采用第一人稱，且時態(tài)以一般過去時為主。一、基本框架第一部分：斬釘截鐵，點明主題；第二部分：詳盡表達尷尬的經(jīng)歷；第三部分：獲取的教訓。二、注意事項：1．表達可采用正敘、倒敘或插敘的方法；2．交代清楚事件的過程及前因結(jié)果；3．需注意行文的連接性，要合適使用連接詞。[亮點句式]1．OnceIwasinvitedto...butwhathappenedlatermademefeelembarrassed.2．AtfirstIthought...butitturnedouttobe...whichmademefeel...3．Itisquitedifferentfromwhatwedoathome.4．OnlywhenIwastoldby...didIbegintorealizewhatasillymistakeIhadmade.5．Afterall，Ihavebeenusedtousingchopsticksandfeelcomfortablewhen...6．Seeingthis，Mr.Smithcouldn'thelplaughingandtoldmehowto...7．Havingrealizedmymistake，Imadeanapologyto...andfeltthat...8．Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Onlywhenyou...canyou...9．IthinkIshouldlearnmoreaboutthesedifferenttablemannerssothat...10．InFrance，you'resupposedtoputthebreadonthetable，whichisquitedifferentinourcountry.-1-/52019-2020同步外研英語選修八新打破講義：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷和答案11．Itisbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfullwhileitiscommoninourcountry.12．Besides，you'resupposedtoputyourelbowunderthetablenotonthetable.13．HowembarrassedIfeltwhenIwasaskedtohavesome...butIdidn'tknowthecorrectwayto...14．Beforeleaving，Iinvited...todinnerwithmeifitwasconvenientfor...[寫作任務]以下是你第一次在法國朋友家就餐的尷尬經(jīng)歷。請你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹此次經(jīng)歷，與你的同學分享，同時也讓他們認識更多的法國餐桌禮儀。1．你把面包放在盤子里(應該放在桌子上)；2．你拿著整片面包吃(應該切成小塊)；3．每道菜你只吃了一點點(吃光所有的菜是禮貌的)。要求：1．詞數(shù)：100左右；2．可合適增加細節(jié)，以使行文連接。[審題謀篇]體裁記述文時態(tài)一般過去時為主主題表達經(jīng)歷人稱第一人稱第一段：引入主題結(jié)構(gòu)第二段：詳盡表達此次尷尬的經(jīng)歷第三段：獲取的教訓[遣詞造句]Ⅰ.對接模塊詞匯1．embarrassed尷尬的2．confused迷惑的3．bite咬4．delicious美味的，可口的5．pickup拿起Ⅱ.巧用模塊句式、語法-2-/52019-2020同步外研英語選修八新打破講義：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷和答案1．我把面包放在盤子上。這使我的朋友感覺迷惑。(用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)Iputmybreadontheplate，makingmyfriendconfused.2．我發(fā)現(xiàn)飯菜很好吃，但我只吃了少量的。(用although引導的退步狀語從句)AlthoughIfoundallthefoodwasdelicious，Ijustateasmallamountofit.[妙筆成篇]【參照范文】wasonceinvitedtoaFrenchfriend'shometohavedinner.Butwhathappenedduringthedinnermademeembarrassed.First，Iputmybreadontheplate，makingmyfriendconfusedbecauseinFrance，，，takingabiteofbreadaftercuttingitintopiecesisconsideredtobepolite.AlthoughIfoundallthefoodwasdelicious，IjustateasmallamountofitbecauseIthoughtitwouldberudetoeatitup.Onthecontrary，it'spolitetofinishwhatisonyourplate.Toavoidsuchanembarrassingsituation，peopleshouldlearnmoreaboutdifferenttablemannersoftheworld.[大綱寫作]閱讀下面短文，依照其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容大綱。Italkalottomyself.Ithelpsmetokeepmyconcentrationontheactivityinhand，makesmefocusmoreonmystudies，andgivesmesomeprettybrilliantideaswhiletalkingtomyself；moreimportantly，Iproducebetterworks.Doyoutalktoyourself？-3-/52019-2020同步外研英語選修八新打破講義：Module+3+Section+ⅤWriting——描述一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷和答案Don'tgetembarrassedatadmittingitbecausesciencehasdiscoveredthatthosewhotalktothemselvesareactuallygeniusesbutnotcrazies!PsychologistGaryLupyanconductedanexperimentinasupermarketwhere20volunteerswereshownobjectsandwereaskedtorememberthem.Halfofthemweretoldtorepeattheobjects，forexample，bananas，andtheotherhalfremainedsilent.Intheend，theresultshowedthatself-directedspeechaidedpeopletofindtheobjectsfaster，by50to100milliseconds，comparedtothesilentones.“Ioftentalktomyselfwhensearchingforsomethingintherefrigeratororonthesupermarketshelves，”，togetherwithanotherpsychologist，DanielSwigley，cameupwiththeoutcomethatthosewhotalktothemselvesaregeniuses.Herearethereasons：Whenyouaretalkingtoyourself，yoursensorymechanism(感覺體系)getsmoreactive.Itgetseasieronyourmemorysinceyoucanformanimageofthewordinyourmind，andyoucanactaccordingly.Everyoneofustendstohavevarioustypesofthoughts.Mostmakesense，whiletheothersdon't.Supposeyouareangryatsomeoneandyoufeellikekillingthatperson.Nowforthisissueyouwon'truntoatherapist(治療師)，willyou？No，whatyoudoislockyourselfinaroomandsaytoyourself.Youarelettinggoofftheangerbytalkingtoyourselfabouttheprosandconsofkillingthatperson，andeventuallyyoucalmdown.Thisisasillythoughtthatyouhaveandareunabletoshareitwithanyotherperson.PsychologistLindaSapadinsaid，“Ithelpsyouclarifyyourthoughts，tendtowhat'simportantandfirmupanydecisionyouarethinkingabout”.【參照范文】It'sbeendiscoveredthatpeoplehavingthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesaresupposedtobegeniusesratherthancrazies.(要點1)Theexperimentscarriedbypsychologistshaveprovedit.