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Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法)II.Choosethebestanswer?(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20分)Don'ttouchthatplate.It'shot!Whichiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?/a:/B)人/C)/a"D)/o/CouldyoudomefavorandpickupSamfromschooltoday?A)theB)anC)aD)/MrSmithwillbefreesoon.YoucanwaitforinthemeetingroomA)hisB)heC)himselfD)himIt'sapitythatKobeBeanBryant,thefamousbasketballplayer,passedawayJanuary.A)inB)onC)ofD)atIthinkthegovernmentshouldfocusmoreglobalclimatechange.A)byB)onC)forD)toItwasnotasasIthought.Aftersomepractice,Icoulddoit.A)hardB)harderC)hardestD)thehardestDon'tworry.Askyourteacherforsomeonhowtoprepareforthefinalexam.A)adviceB)ideaC)methodD)praiseItseemsthattheirfavouritefootballteamwillwinthegameagain.A)possiblyB)likelyC)certainlyD)rarelyTheparentsaskedtheirsontobeseriousbuthealwayspretendednothing.A)tohearB)hearingC)hearD)heardTheywillkeeptheproblemwiththeirinternationalpartners.A)discussB)todiscussC)discussesD)discussingA)discussB)todiscussC)discussesD)discussingIhappenedtoseeJackandMarythismorning.Theyinthestreet.walkB)walkedC)werewalkingD)arewalkingDrNanshanZhongpredictedthatthenovelcoronavirus新冠病毒)outbreakinChinaoverbythislateJune.A)hasbeenB)hadbeenC)willbeD)wouldbeWhenweareonthetopofthemountain,wecanenjoytheviewsfromsides.A)bothB)eitherC)allD)neitherWewillhavetoputofftheschoolspringoutingtheweatherimproves.A)sinceB)whenC)unlessD)ifUnfortunately,Lucyfelldownstairsbrokeherlegyesterdayafternoon.A)andB)orC)soD)butwonderfulconcertitis!It'sthefirsttimethatIhaveseensomanyfamousmusiciansplayingtogether.A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowBecauseofthespreadofthedisease,ourflighttoFrancelastweek.A)iscancellingB)hascancelledC)iscancelledD)wascancelledIt'samazingtheprogrammeputyoure-mailintootherlanguages.A)canB)mayC)mustD)need-I'mafraidallthestudentshavetogetusedtoonlinelearningatpresent.A)That'sagoodidea.B)Iagreewithyou.C)That'sallright.D)Nevermind.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoShanghaiDisneyland?

A)Goodluck!B)A)Goodluck!C)Sorry,Iamnewhere,too.D)Notatall.III.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox?Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)roughB.completeC.exactlyD.southernE.similartoTherootsof‘rockandroll'gobacktomanydifferentcountries,manydifferentkindsofmusicandmanymusicians.Itisdifficulttosay46howthemusicbegan.RockmusicdevelopedmainlyfromblackAfricanandwhiteEuropeanmusic.TheEuropeansandtheAfricanslaves(奴隸)cametoAmericaduringtheseventeenthcentury.Theyeachhadtheirownmusic.BlackAfricansusedheavydrumbeats,a47singingvoice,thecallingofamelodyandanswerofachorus.ThewhiteEuropeans,mostlyEnglishandScots,usedastrongermelody,alessheavybeatandinstrumentssuchasguitarsandhorns.Fromtheseventeenthtothetwentiethcentury,musiciansinthe48UnitedStatesdevelopedtwonewformsofmusic:theblues(藍(lán)調(diào)音樂(lè)),usuallyplayedbyblacks,andcountrymusic,playedbywhites.Blackmusicianssangtheblueswithaguitar.Thismusicwas49worksongs:storiesoftroublesandpain,withlinesthatwererepeatedseveraltimes.A.expressedB.traditionC.continuesD.effectsEdiscoveredTheword'rockandroll'probablycamefromtheblackchurchesintheSouth,wherepeoplesanganddancedtothestrongrhythms.Atthesametime,whiteswereplayingcountrymusic.Theywentonwiththeir50ofdancingmusicandslowsongsthattoldsadstories.Thesingersplayedwithstringinstrumentssuchasfiddlesandguitars.Duringthistimebluesandcountrymusicianshadsome51oneachother.Thebirthoftheelectricguitarchangedcountryandbluemusicinthe1940s.Thesoundoftheelectricguitarbecamethesoundofrockandroll.NoonethinksofearlyrockandrollwithoutthinkingofElvisPresley(埃維斯?普里斯利,美國(guó)著名搖液明星),the‘KingofRockandRoll'.Rockmusic52todevelop,buttheheartandsoulofrockisthesameheartandsoulthatElvis53W?Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(共8分)Wewatchedthechildrensweepingintopilesinthestreet.(leaf)Suehasalreadysetupherowncompanyinherearly.(thirty)Mynewdressfitsmeverywell,butisalittlebittight.(she)Thecompanyofferedanumberofchancesforteachers'professional.(develop)It'softheladyatthetouristofficetogivemesometipsonwheretovisit.(help)Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.(proper)Mikecouldthemoodfromnervoustorelaxedinafewminutes.(changeable)Idon'tthinkMr.Brownwas,hejustdidn'tknowthetruth.(honest)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫(xiě)下列句子。62-67題,每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首大寫(xiě))(共14分)ThedoctortellsusthatTimneedstobeoperatedonatonce.(改成否定句)ThedoctortellsusthatTimtobeoperatedonatonce.I'vebeenbusyvolunteeringforourcommunitysinceIcamebackfromholiday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))haveyoubeenbusyvolunteeringforyourcommunity?Daisyisverygoodatsolvingcrosswordpuzzles.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)Daisyisverygoodatsolvingcrosswordpuzzles,?Tobepopularkids,weshouldnevergetangrysoeasily.(保持句意基本不變)Tobepopularkids,weshouldneversoeasily.We'dbettersetoutearlysothatwewon'thurryontheway.(保持句意基本不變)We'dbettersetoutearlynottohurryontheway.‘Howhavetheymanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquickly?'Mikewondered.(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)Mikewonderedtheymanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquickly.work,healthy,foryourbody,aregood,to,eatinghabits(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫(xiě))W?Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A?Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分)OnMarch10,2019,eight-yearoldTaniwontheNewYorkChessChampionshipofhisagegroup.Buttheboy,whowashomelessatthetime,beganlearningthegamelessthanayearago.TaniandhisfamilyarrivedinNewYorkCityfromAfricain2017.Achurchhelpedhimentertheprimaryschool,P.S.116.HerethegiftedboywasfirstintroducedtochessbyateacherMakofsky,ownerofachessclub.Interestedinthegame,theseven-year-oldboyaskedhismothertoallowhimtojointheclub.Asshewasn'tabletoaffordthechessclasses,shee-mailedMakofsky.Tohersurpriseandjoy,MakofskyagreedthatTanicouldleanitforfree.Thoughthechessclubhelps,it'slargelybelievedthatTani'ssuccessliesinhishardwork.Theboypracticesthegameformanyhoursadayonthefloorwithhisboard.EverySaturday,Tanigoestoafree3-hourclasstoimprovehisgameskills.Notsurprisingly,Tani"sstory,firstreportedbytheNewYorkTimes,hasbroughthimgreatsupportfromtheAmericanpublic.SoonaftertheyoungboywontheNewYorkChampionship,MakofskybeganaGofindMeactivityforTaniandhisfamily.Inthisway,Tanicouldcontinuehischessjourney.Itraised$200,000injusttendays,farmorethantheyexpected.Andthemoneygoesoncoming.Butthefamilydonatesmostofthemoneytothechurchandtothosepoorfamilies.TanihasalsogotoffersfromthreefamousprivateschoolsinNewYork.However,thefamilyhavepolitelyrejectedallofthemandchosentocontinueTani'seducationatP.S.116.Theyoungboy'sstoryalsocaughttheeyeofBillClinton,the42ndUSPresident."Tanl,you'reanexampleofawinningspirit-inchessandinlife.I'dlovetomeetyou.'HesaidonhisFacebook.WhileTaniisexcitedabouthisnewlife,heisreadytomeetgreatchallenges.HeisbusypreparingforthenextNationalPrimaryChampionships.Winningthecompetitionwillbringthechessplayerclosertohisdreamofbecomingtheworld'syoungestchessgrandmaster(最高段的棋手).TherecordhasbeenkeptforI7yearsbytheRussianchessplayerKarjakin,whowonthetitleattheageof12.TaniwontheNewYorkChessChampionshipofhisagegroupwhenhewasC)twelveD)seventeenB)hismotherathomeD)afriendinAfricaC)twelveD)seventeenB)hismotherathomeD)afriendinAfricaB)whenandwhereTanipractiseschessD)howthechessclubhelpsTaniTanifirstlearnedtoplaychessfromA)ateacherinachurchC)Makofsky,ownerofachessclubTOC\o"1-5"\h\zParagraph3mainlytellsus.A)howhardTaniworksatchessC)whatTani'smotherdoesforhimAfterwinningtheNewYorkChampionship,Tani.A)hopedtomeetBillClintonB)wenttoafamousprivateschoolC)becametherichestboyinNewYorkD)gotmuchsupportfromthesocietyTheword‘rejecteidn'paragraph5mostprobablymeans.A)invitedB)refusedC)visitedD)forgaveFromthepassageweknow.A)KarjakinbeatTaniintheNationalPrimaryChampionshipsTanisparentsgavebackthemoneytheyraisedtothechessclubit'sstillabigchallengeforTanitorealizehisdreamTanihasbeentheyoungestchessgrandmasterintheworldnowChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文)(12分)TheDigitalBlackHoleLibrariesaroundtheworldstillholdcopiesofbooksprintedhundredsofyearsago.Wille-booksstillbereadbyusinhundredsofyears'time?Librariansare75thefactthatdigitalinformationanddigitalbooksaredisappearing.Technologyisalwayschanging,andevennow,wecannotgetinformationtypedinprogramsweusedtenorfifteenyearsago.Isdigitaldataindangerofdisappearingintoadigitalblackhole?Amazingly,westillhavecopiesofthefirstcollectionofWilliamShakespeare's36plays(威廉-莎士比亞的36部戲?。?,TheFirstFolio.That'snotbadforabookthat'snearly500yearsold.TheFoliowas76in1623.Around800copieswereprintedand234knowncopiesstillsurvivetoday.Booksareeasytostoreandwedon'tuseanyspecialequipmenttoreadthem.Butwhataboutthedocuments(文件)keptonyourcomputernow?Willpeoplebeabletoreadthemin800,500oreven10years'time?Documentswestoredondiscs(磁盤(pán))tenortwentyyearsagocan'tbe77onour21stcenturylaptops.Whataboutallyourdigitalphotographs?Everysecond,thousandsofthemareuploadedtosocialmedia.Whatwillhappentothem?Willtheybelostinafewyears'time?Musicisindangerofbeinglost,too,wehavetothinkofnewwaystostoreit.Wemustcopythismusicorfindthebestwayofstoringitforfuturegenerations.Whenawebsiteclosesdown,alltheinformationonitisdeleted.It'sgone78.Ithasdisappearedintothe'digitalblackhole'Organizationshaveunderstoodthisproblem.In2004,BritishLibrarystartedtokeepimportantwebsitesforfuturegenerations,justlikepaper-basedliterature.Intheeventofadigitalblackhole,itcouldalldisappear.Theonly79istoprintitalloutandkeepphysicalcopies.Withalltheamazingnewdigitaltechnologyavailabletoustoday,westillhavetorelyonthecenturies-oldtechnologyofprinting.Fornow,printedcopiesarestillthe80waytostoreinformation.75.A)surprisedatB)satisfiedwithC)responsibleforD)worriedabout76.A)translatedB)publishedC)improvedD)destroyed77.A)wastedB)expectedC)openedD)ignored78.A)foreverB)insteadC)nowadaysD)again79.A)contactB)solutionC)difficultyD)decision80.A)cheapestB)newestC)quickestD)safestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)THEWORLDTODAY22nd,July,2042TravelMoonhoteltowelcomefirstguestsHistorywillbemadetodaywhentheTitanMoonHotelfinallyopensitsdoorstowelcomethefirsttouriststothemoon.The$36billionproject,whichhasbeendelayedforthreeyears,hopestor81morethan50guestsaweeksoon.ThefirstspaceplaneleavesforthemoonfromtheLondonSpacePortlaterthisevening.GuestsonitincludetheInternetbillionaireMiraXinandherhusbandBobLatchford.Theyares82athree-dayhoneymoonthere.EntertainmentActorscallforStarClientstopAngryactorsarecallingonpeoplenottogoandseethelatestfilmcalledFilmStarClientbecausetheyfearitcanbetheendoftheirprofession.Inthefilm,awholegroupofrobotsplayhumanroles.Thefilmproducershavegivenr83sayingthatthehugecoststhatHollywoodstarsareaskingformakeitimpossibleforstudiostoproducefilms.Maybeactorsneednotworrytoomuchbecauseearlyreviewsofthefilmhavebeent84.ThefilmopensintheUKonFriday.Scienceandtechnology3Dbecomesareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)),scientistssayImaginesittinginameeting-roominNewYorkwhilealsosittinginyourpyjamasbackhomeinLondon.AccordingtoscientistsattheUnitedEuropeanUniversityinZurich,thiswillbearealitysometimeinthenearfuture.DrMiriamJameson,headofthescienceandcomputingdepartment,heldaconferencetoannounceamajorbreakthrough(突破)in3Dtechnology.Shepromisedthattwoyearsfromnowitwouldbepossibletosend3Dimagesofyourselfa85intheworld,nomatteryouareinNewYorkorinLondon.S86Shirley'sHelsinkiHappinessDoctorshavetoldShirleyWilliamsthatshewillbeabletocompeteintheEuropeanChampionshipsinHelsinkinextmonth.The28-year-oldboxerhadacompletehandoperationafterbeinginvolvedinacaraccident.Doctorsoncetoldherthathercareerwasover.Butatwo-yearintensiverecoveryprogrammemeansthatshenowiswellandhasthechanceagain.'Ineverthoughtthisdaywouldarrive,'shetoldreporters.'AfterHelsinkiI'mgoingtostartt87forLima2044,'sheadded.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)(12分)GeorgeReeder,63,inSomersethasbeengivenabraverycertificate(證書(shū))forsavingthelifeofababyboy.Itwasacoldandwindymorning.Thelocalharbourmaster,GeorgeReeder,wascarryingouthisregulardutieswhenheheardanoisethatcaughthisattention.Ontheothersideoftheharbour,somepeoplewerepointingandshouting,sohecycledoverquickly.MrReederexpectedtoseeadoginthesea,butinstead,hesawababy'sbuggy(嬰兒車(chē))inaboutfourmetresoffreezingcoldwater.Awomanwasscreamingdesperately-herbabyboywasstrappedintothebuggyandwasinthewater.Thestrongwindhadblownthebuggyintothesea.MrReederquicklydecidedtodosomething“Iwentoverandsawthatthebuggywasupside-down...andIjumpedin,"saidMrReeder.Hepulledthebuggyovertotheseawall.Thensomeotherpeoplecametohelp.Theytiedaropetothebuggyandmanagedtopullitoutofthewaterandtosafety.TanyaAllen,apasser-by(who,fortunately,wasanurse),gavethebabyCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))andwasabletogethimtobreatheagain.MrReederrememberedsee

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