2019年廣東省學業(yè)水平考試英語真題試卷及答案

C.No,thanksC.No,thanksD.Itdoesn'tmatter2019年1月廣東省普通高中學業(yè)水平考試英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽學將的姓名和考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上“條形碼粘貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.情景交標(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列簡短對話，從A、B、C和D項中選出最佳答案，將對話補全——Thankyouforyourhelp.NevermindB.Youarewelcome——DoyoumindclosingthedoorDon'tmentionitB.Idon'tlikeitC.NotatallD.Nevermind——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.A.TakeiteasyB.NohurryC.IthinksoD.Noproblem]——Tom，you'vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!A.IthinksoB.NottoobadC.ThankyouD.It'sallright——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation.Youcan'tmissit.A.Yes,IcanB.It'smypleasuretohelpyoui英語試卷A第1頁（共6頁）C.That'seasyD.TurnleftatthefirstcrossingII?閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀不列短文掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”【Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"shesaidhappilyassheentered,"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."Youmay

treatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,"hesaidWhatwasthewoman'sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.Whomdidhewoman,askforhelpasheep.B.alion.C.AmagicianD.Herhusband.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadtoA.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianB.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillageD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelionWhydidthewomantakeasheeptothelionsA.Toconfusethelion.B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.D.Toshowherpityforthelion(WhatisthebesttitlefromthepassageC.AnangryLionC.AnangryLionD.GoodAdvice英語試卷A第2頁（共6頁）A.AnHonestMagicianHusbandandWifeA.AnHonestMagicianHusbandandWifeNowadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthowDavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo."Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,you'reinabetterstateofmind.IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'thaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenvironments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.WhatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuchA.Wewillwastetime.BOurbrainwillfeeltired.C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercampingA.WarmB.CalmC.RelaxedD.PeacefulWhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamplesA.Toshareagoodcampingsite.B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping.D.ToshowadvantagesofcampingWhichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcampingA.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardscampingA.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.“I'mgoingtofail!"Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist（完美主義者）.Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecan英語試卷Aela第r3SI頁pSfen頁Wascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.&Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It'snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.

Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphsA.Shelikedtakingtests.B.Shewasafraidoffailures.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.WhatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcookingA.Badfeelings.B.Worries.C.Acloserfriendship.D.Moreexperience.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest/A.Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtoA.successfullydealwithquicklyrespondtoA.successfullydealwithquicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefromeagerlycomeupwithC.narrowlyescapefromeagerlycomeupwithTheauthorwrotethispassage(A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailures

toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelytointroducedifferenttypesoffailuresIII?形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey21_WhatdidtheystudyWhydidtheychooseaparticularcareer職業(yè)）Theanswersare22_.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas23onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they24everyday.Corley's25showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa26.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn_27things.Some_28businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart29aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor30ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto31themselves.Whattypesof32dotheychooseTheyreadlifestoriesofother33people.They34readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let'slearnfromthosewhohave35success,andopenagoodbooktoday.】A.leaveB.attendC.buildD.visit22.A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar

22.A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.read25.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.advice26.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year27.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible28.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internationalD.ordinary29.A.selectiveB.worriedC.madD.careless30.A.truthB.knowledgeC.beliefD.honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.protect32.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.books33.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy34.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.also35.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explained（W?語法填空（共10小題:每小題分，共15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant36(work)atall.Helivedon3thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs38akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby39(sell)themata-verygoodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave40largegroupofgoats.Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.41(it)milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.Hewouldbecomemuch42(rich),buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman.Theywouldhavealotof43(child).Whilehewaslostinthought,44(unlucky),hefelloverastoneandalltheeggsd