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2021年湖北省荊門(mén)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
22.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.
A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing
23.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
24.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
25.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
26.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
27.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
28.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
29.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
30.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
三、漢譯英(10題)31.我總是說(shuō)話(huà)算話(huà)。
32.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
33.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛(ài)好。
34.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
35.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。
36.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個(gè)星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
37.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
38.一等安排好了我就通知你。
39.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。
40.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),越早越好。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
42.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
47.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
50.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Whichofthesestatementsistrue?()
A.Banksalwayslosemoneywhentheyprintcustomer'snamesoncheques.
B.Banksneverprintthenamesofcustomersoncheques.
C.It'seasytoforgeasignatureonachequewhichprintsacustomer'sname.
D.Itdoesn'tmattertoacustomerifthebankprintscustomer'snamesoncheques.
52.
Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat______.
A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfaster
B.womenareslowerthanmen,butstronger
C.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomen
D.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen
53.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.
A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec
54.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.
ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtop]aytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.
In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.
In1974,shewonthewomen’ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.
Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.
In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.S.Open
B.theBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
55.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
56.Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause__________.
A.itledto.manyotherinventions
B.manhadnouseforitthen
C.therewerenowheelsinnature
D.alloftheabove
57.
Thispassagetellsus______.
A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
58.
Thecountrywherethenumberofyoungwomensmokersincreasesfastestis______
A.NorwayB.AustriaC.HungaryD.Sweden
59.
Theauthorsuggeststhatamanbecomesaphilosopherwhenhe______.
A.studiesphilosophyasasubject
B.collectsallthefacts
C.realizesobvioustruths
D.seeksameaningforlife
60.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.
A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.C
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.D
19.D
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
21.B考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前,先讀說(shuō)明書(shū)。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來(lái)訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回報(bào)等;投降,屈服”,如:Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤(rùn)豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集,集合;收集,采集”,如:Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場(chǎng)。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意,選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡(jiǎn)歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣,并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。
22.C考查近義動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思及用法分別是:選項(xiàng)Alessening減少,減輕,側(cè)重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如:Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof減輕負(fù)擔(dān);選項(xiàng)Bshortening縮短,變短,如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天開(kāi)始變短了。shortenthegapbetween縮小??之間的差距;選項(xiàng)Cshrinking使收縮,縮小,減少,側(cè)重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如:Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.聽(tīng)講座的學(xué)生人數(shù)減少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?這種肥皂會(huì)使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項(xiàng)Dwithdrawing收回,撤退,撤銷(xiāo),如:Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,他撤回了他的提議。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思是“面對(duì)通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng),許多公司都已宜布破產(chǎn)”。
23.B
24.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語(yǔ),例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語(yǔ)。所以應(yīng)選A
25.C
26.D本題測(cè)試的是have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書(shū),孩子們感到很驚訝?!?/p>
27.D
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
32.isbetterthanweanticipated
33.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
34.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
35.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
36.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
37.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
38.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.Asf
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