人教版2019必修第三冊 Unit 2 Morals and virtues 單元復(fù)習(xí)題精選

Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUES·基礎(chǔ)檢測·單詞填空1.Theyexpecthimtodowellinthenext(選舉).2.Thatwillgiveustimetosellit(別的地方)ifyouarenotinterested.3.Doyouthinkweshouldtrytoprotectthoseoldbuildingsorreplacethemthemodernones?4.Ifyoumovedtothatcountry,wouldyoubenervousor(scare)?5.Asaresult,thesestudentstend(feel)sleepyalldayandhavebadmemories.

6.TheJourneytotheWestisaChinesenovel(publish)inthe16thcenturyduringtheMingdynasty.7.I’mwritingtorespondyouradvertisementforthepositionofsalesmanager.8.Socialevolutionalwaystakesplaceinthe(困境)ofeconomicdevelopmentandculturalpreservation.9.IdidstayrightwhereIwas,untilIturned65andmybossmademe(退休).10.Studentsthemselvesneedtocultivatetheirgood(美德)andqualities.electionelsewherewithscaredtofeelpublishedtodilemmaretirevirtues二、單句語法填空1.Shewenttoliveabroadafterthebreak-upofher_________(marry).2.The_________(major)ofstudentsfinditquitehardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget.3.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositive_________(respond)fromvisitors.4.The_________(reject)ofsuchplansdoesnotmeanwearenotinterested.5.Shemadean_________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor.6.AlthoughI’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneral_________(elect)becauseIwon’tbeoldenough.7.Wetend_________(get)coldwintersandwarm,drysummersinthispartofthecountry.

8.I’m_________(scare)oftellingherwhatreallyhappened.9.Wewillknowinacoupleofdaysifthe_________(operate)torestore(恢復(fù))hersightwassuccessful.10.Aservicewasheld_________memoryofthosewhohaddiedinthefighting.1.marriage

2.majority

3.response

4.rejection

5.appointment

6.election

7.toget

8.scared

9.operation

10.in三．語法填空Manypeoplehavethehobbyofcollectingthings,e.g.stamps,postcardsorantiques.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,56(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig57untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,58(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum59openedin1759.Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic60(call)galleriesorrooms.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection61(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬）andimagine62(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor63(walk)througharainforest.AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity'sVikingsettlementisrecreated,andpeopleexperiencethesights,soundsandsmellsoftheoldtown.Historical64(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.Museumsmustcompete65people'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.Mostmuseumsalsowelcomeschoolgroupsandarrangespecialactivitiesforchildren.【答案】56.【答案】wealthy【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的名詞people可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞wealthy修飾。57.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，untilitgottoobig和untiltheydied并列，同時結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示選擇關(guān)系，故用連詞or。58.【答案】formed【解析】考查一般過去時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為謂語動詞，同時結(jié)合上下文可知，此處的動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故答案為formed。59.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句且在定語從句中作主語，先行詞為theBritishMuseum,故此處用關(guān)系代詞which/that。60.【答案】arecalled【解析】考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句主語為Thepartsofamuseum,設(shè)空處為謂語動詞，與主語之間為被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合語境可知這里為客觀事實，故此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。61.【答案】is【解析】考查一般現(xiàn)在時和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語Often可知該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，設(shè)空處為謂語動詞，主語為onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection,是單數(shù)形式，故此處用is。62.【答案】themselves【解析】考查反身代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，主語visitors發(fā)出的動作imagine作用于自身，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞形式，故答案為themselves。63.【答案】walking【解析】考查v.-ing形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處與前面的livingatadifferenttimeinhistory并列，都作動詞imagine的賓語，故此處用walking。64.【答案】accuracy【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境和設(shè)空處前的修飾詞Historical可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞accuracy作主語。65.【答案】for【解析】考查介詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是”為了人們的空閑時間和金錢與其他的娛樂活動進(jìn)行競爭",competefor"為……競爭”，故應(yīng)用介詞for。短文改錯Mymotherpickedmeupfromschoolyesterday.Itwasheavyraining.WewerewaitingatatrafficlightwhileIsawtwomenpushtheirtrucktostartitagain.Immediately,Igotoutofourcarsandranuptothem.Itrymybesttohelpthempushthetruck.Inspiteourefforts,itstillwouldn’tstart.SuddenlyIhadrememberedtherewasabatterychargerinourcarandwithwhichIgottheirtrucktowork.Theythankedmealot,shookhandswithme.Ifelthappyforhavingaopportunitytohelpothers.

答案:1.heavy→heavily

2.while→when3.push→pushing4.cars→car5.try→tried6.spite后加of7.刪除had8.which→it9.shook→shaking10.a→an1.考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞。2.考查連詞。"Sb.wasdoing...when..."是固定句式,意為"某人正在做……,這時(突然)……"。3.考查非謂語動詞。由語境可知,此處表示作者看到push這一動作正在進(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。4.考查名詞。此處指作者的母親接作者的那輛車,故用單