2022年甘肅省慶陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年甘肅省慶陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

2.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown（）

A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat

3._____theflood，theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime（）

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

4.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut（）itcostmenearly＄500

A.ingeneralB.inawordC.indetailD.infact

5.__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

6.Solittlewitheachotherthattheneighborscouldn'tsettletheirdifference（）

A.agreedidthey

B.didtheyagree

C.theyagree

D.theydidagree

7.Thecostofthereconstructionwould_____from2.5to3millionpounds（）

A.deserveB.spendC.rangeD.include

8.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften（）

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

9.____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Wouldtheyarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Weretheytoarrive

10.Whatisitmakesyousoexcitedaboutsuchsmallthings（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

11.Onlywhen（）intheafternoon（）abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

12.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.

—Sheis______thanunfriendly.I’mafraid（）

A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy

13.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

14.Itwas（）thathecouldn’tfinishitalone

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchadifficultjob

C.soadifficultjob

D.suchdifficultajob

15.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower（）

A.failureB.lackC.absenceD.drop

16.ThisATMhasbeenoutofserviceforafewdays.Itshould______lastweek（）

A.fixB.befixedC.havefixedD.havebeenfixed

17.Atthistimenextweek,wethematterwithourfriends（）

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

18.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but（）it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

19.Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputerinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks（）

A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreated

20.Iamsorrythathe（）insuchpoorhealth

A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe

二、情景對話(10題)21.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

22.74.____（）

23.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

24.67.____（）

25.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

26.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

27.3（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

28.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

29.70.____（）

30.4（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

三、填空題(5題)31.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

33.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

34.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

35.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

四、情景對話(5題)36.3（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

37.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

38.68.____（）

39.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

40.67.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

42.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

Whenyoungpeoplegettheirfirstrealjobs，theyfacealotofnew，confusingsituations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableandinsecureinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually，theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan'tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld.

Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Bydoingso，youwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmireinthisperson.Forexample，youwillobservehowheactsinacrisis.Perhapsevenmoreimportant，youwillbeabletoseewhathisapproachtoday-to-daysituationsis.

Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague，youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsestoavarietyofsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel，youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandadoptgoodworkinghabits

Theyoungpeoplewhojustgraduatedfromschoolmaynotbehavewellintheworkingworldbecause（）

A.theywerenotwelleducatedatschool

B.whattheylearninuniversityclassesisnotadequatefortheirnewlife

C.thesocietyistoocomplicatedtoadaptto

D.theyfailedtoworkhardatschool

43.Theyoungmanwasnotfoundtobeilliterateuntil________（）

A.hedinedoutwithhisadultfriendsatHowardJohnson's

B.hecouldnolongercomeupwithvariouswaysofdeception

C.hehaddinnerwithhisfriendsatacertainlocalrestaurantforthesecondorthirdtime

D.hewasnotcarefulenoughtobeawareofhisentirehelplessnessinfaceofwrittenwords

44.Ifwelovesweetthings,it'sprobablydueto（）

A.ourbody'sneeds

B.ourparents'influence

C.ourbasicinstinct

D.thetasteofthefood

45.Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog（）

A.Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring

B.Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes

C.Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather

D.Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B我建議他們退出，免得卷入其中。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意為以便，以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

2.D有頭棕熊逃出了動物園,這對鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都是一個威脅。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dharm:傷害;violence:暴力;hurt:損害;threat:威脅。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.C要不是洪水，船早就按時到達目的地了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C本句是一個暗含虛擬語氣的條件句，表示與過去事實相反。選項中只有butfor可以引導(dǎo)非真實條件句，意為要不是，倘若沒有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

4.D他們告訴我這很便宜，但實際上它花了我將近500美元。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dingeneral：一般而言，總的來說；inaword：總之，簡言之；indetail：詳細地；infact：實際上，事實上。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.D眾所周知，太多的壓力會引發(fā)疾病。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之前為非限制性定語從句，指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句不可位于句首；it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。也可將asisknowntoall（眾所周知）當作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase（情況往往是這樣）,asoftenhappens（事情往往如此）,asismentionedabove（正如上面所提到的）等。故選D

6.B鄰居們達成的一致意見太少，以至于不能解決他們之間的分歧。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】Bso…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so連同它所直接修飾的成分位于句首表示強調(diào)時，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)從句中的couldn't可知，應(yīng)將助動詞did提至主語they之前。故選B

7.C重建的費用是在2,500,000至3,000,000英鎊之間。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cdeserve:應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得；spend:花費，消耗，常用搭配spendtime/moneyonsth.;range:（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化，變動，rangefromAtoB意為在從A到B的范圍內(nèi)變化；include:包含，包括。故選C

8.BB句意：為了能更經(jīng)常拜訪朋友，我們搬到了倫敦。狀語從句題。sothat可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為以便，為了，從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif：即使，縱然；incase：如果，萬一；asif：好像，似乎。根據(jù)句意，只有B項符合

9.D

10.B是什么讓你對這些小事如此興奮？

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是強調(diào)句的疑問形式。強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式為：特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語序。本句強調(diào)的是特殊疑問詞What，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選B

11.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時，他們才能離開。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Donly+狀語從句位于句首時，主句要部分倒裝，即將相應(yīng)的be動詞，助動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前，但狀語從句不倒裝。故選D

12.DD句意：——我在想為什么瑪麗對我們這么不友好。——我認為與其說她不友好，倒不如說她太害羞。固定用法題。more…than…為固定搭配，意為與其說……倒不如說

13.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說了什么。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中的it為形式主語，known之后的主語從句為真正的主語?？崭裉庬毺钊胍粋€關(guān)系代詞，充當said的賓語。綜合考慮上述因素，應(yīng)選what

14.B這項工作太難，他無法單獨完成。固定搭配題。so…that…和such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)的意思相同，意為如此……以至于……，但such后跟名詞，so后跟形容詞或副詞

15.A

16.D句意：自動取款機有好幾天不能用了，上周就應(yīng)該派人把它修好。該題考查的是情態(tài)動詞+havedone的形式。題干中的第一句話是在陳述事實，第二句話表示過去應(yīng)該做卻沒有做的事情，所以根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用should+havedone形式。而且，句中的ATM和動詞fix之間是被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用shouldhavebeenfixed

17.BB由句中的時間狀語Atthistimenextweek可知，句子應(yīng)用將來進行時，表示將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作，或按照計劃在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)將要進行的動作。故選B

18.B——你批評他粗心大意了嗎？

——是的，但是我寧愿沒有批評過他。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bwouldrather（not）havedonesth.意為寧愿（沒有）做過某事，表示對過去情況的虛擬，故選B

19.BB根據(jù)句意和從句中的時間狀語inthe1940s可知，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時，表示過去某個特定時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作。故選B

20.D我很遺憾他的身體竟然這么差。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在I’msorry/surprised/disappointed后的從句中謂語動詞可以用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)表示驚奇、懷疑、不滿等情緒，所以本題應(yīng)選D

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.E

25.D

26.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

27.E

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表語

32.applicationsapplications題意：經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply（申請）的名詞形式application，因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.service（s）service（s）句意：我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞，故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助，服務(wù)時，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

34.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

35.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.D

41.BB事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段前兩句可知，選項A和C正確；根據(jù)文章第四段第一句可知，司機喝酒越多，就越不可能通過測試，故選項B錯誤；根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句可知，想要安全駕駛，最好不喝酒，所以選項D正確。故選B

42.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B在本文第一段前幾句作者描述了剛畢業(yè)的年輕人會在工作中感到迷茫、不適應(yīng)等，接著又在本段最后一句Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan'tbetheonlyp