2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15題)31.(50)

A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that

32.(68)

A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read

33.(60)

A.presentlyB.immediatelyC.generallyD.quickly

34.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

35.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople【21】tohave.Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe【22】tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational【23】,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally【24】hisownlifeinamoreindependent【25】thanmanyparentsareableto【26】.

Mostproblems【27】teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導(dǎo)致)【28】planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,【29】areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake【30】inthesituation,and【31】inworkingitout.【32】parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget【33】wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand【34】understood,even【35】mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.

(36)

A.isB.shouldC.willD.are

36.(42)

A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

37.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

38.(59)

A.actB.talkC.sayD.repeat

39.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more

40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．Other

B．Oneother

C．Theother

D．Another

41.(58)

A.viewB.angleC.spaceD.aspect

42.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

43.(71)

A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march

44.(47)

A.plentyB.dealC.manyD.number

45.(64)

A.himB.herC.themD.her

三、漢譯英(5題)46.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

47.我知道不重要，但我忍不住會想到那件事。

48.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。

49.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。

50.Ifyoudon'tmind,I（寧愿）listentopopsongsthantojazz.

四、翻譯(2題)51.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.andfurtherinformationaboutthesalaryandworkingconditions.

52.我能向你保證這一信息是可靠的.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

54.

Whatwouldhappenifwomen'swageswereraised?

A.Theimputoflaborwouldbeincreased.

B.Theunemploymentratewouldgoup.

C.Thosewhohavejobswouldallbecomebetteroff.

D.Womenasagroupwouldearnmorethanbefore.

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.C

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.D

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

10.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.C

13.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

14.C

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.B

17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

18.B

19.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.A

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.D

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

28.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

29.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

30.A

31.D解析：that在本句中引導(dǎo)主語從句做真正的主語，前面的it是形式主語。

32.A

33.A解析：詞義辨析。presently=now，如：Yourcaseispresentlybeinginvestigated．你的案子正在調(diào)查之中。immediately=atonce，如：IwenthomeimmediatelyafterIheardthenews．聽到消息后我馬上回家。

34.Contime準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)。

35.D解析：此處測試基本句型。看選項，注意其中的is和are，它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型，beto后面接動詞不定式，用于表示“責(zé)任、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性”等，一般翻譯成“必須”。在本句中，決定be的形式的詞為people，故選D為答案。

36.B解析：要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

37.C解析：這里實(shí)際指價值多少，應(yīng)付多少。must表示一定、必須，語氣很強(qiáng)；might表示可能，could表示能夠，均與上下文語氣不符。選項C是正確的。

38.A解析：詞義辨析。文章一開始就將教師與演員的角色聯(lián)系在了一起，再結(jié)合句意可知，本句所要表達(dá)的是根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行表演以使講解清晰易懂，A符合句意。

39.A

40.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

41.B解析：詞義辨析題。view意為“視角，視線”；angle意為“角度”，這里表示前面人頭位置一變，自己就要跟著改變角度；aspect意為“朝向”。

42.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

43.B解析：上句提到“一個黑奴死后，他的親戚朋友組成一支送葬隊送他”，本句接著說送葬隊(procession)往往還伴有一支樂隊。

44.D

45.A解析：用him泛指任何一個讀者。

46.howeverhardshetried

47.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

48.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

49.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

50.wouldrather

51.如果貴公司能惠寄求職表并告知有關(guān)薪水和工作條件的情況本人將不勝感激。如果貴公司能惠寄求職表并告知有關(guān)薪水和工作條件的情況，本人將不勝感激