2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15題)21.23.A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal

22.(50)

A.moreB.thereforeC.evenD.so

23.(52)

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.thelast

24.(47)

A.ownsB.hasownedC.wouldownD.owned

25.(38)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．harmless

B．dangerous

C．forbidden

D．prohibited

27.【B14】

A.whatB.whichC.asD.so

28.(63)

A.soB.stillC.becauseD.though

29.(70)

A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone

30.30請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures

31.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

32.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

33.(62)

A.WhereB.ThereC.InwhichD.These

34.(40)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

35.(57)

A.separateB.sufferC.relieveD.release

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

37.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

38.Fewpeoplerealizedthen__________untiltwoyearslater.

A.howthismistakewasserious

B.howseriouswashismistake

C.whatseriousmistakeitwas

D.howserioushismistakewas

39.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.The______offindinggoldinCaliforniaattractedalotofpeopletosettledownthere.

A.prospectsB.speculationsC.stakesD.provisions

42.Thefacilitiesoftheolderhotel_____.

A.isasgoodorbetterthanthenewhotel

B.areasgoodorbetterthanthenewhotel

C.isasgoodasorbetterthanthatofthenewhotel

D.areasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewhotel

43.Wearebusyreviewingourlessonsbecausethefinalexaminationis______.

A.roundthecorner

B.atthecorner

C.inthecorner

D.onthecorner

44.Bythetimeheretires,ProfessorBaker______foralmostfortyyears.

A.willteach

B.willhavetaught

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching

45.Iamnotsurewhetherlcangetanyprofitfromthebusiness,soIcan'tmakea(n)_________decisionaboutwhattodonext.

A.exactB.deniedC.sureD.definite

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

47.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings：theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture．Labor．savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe．“InEurope”，saidThomasJefferson，“theob．jectistomakethemostoftheirland，laborbeingabundant；hereitistomakethemostofourlabor，landbeingabundant．”ItWasinAmerica，therefore，thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame．Attheopeningofthecentury，withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow，farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks；by1860，mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform．Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow．Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention．Thefarmers，however，wouldhavenoneofit，clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow．Nevertheless，manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow，untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend，Indiana，turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow．

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation．

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement．

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution．

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution．

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.C

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

5.B

6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

9.D

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

21.A23．后面說(shuō)，雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分，那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

22.C

23.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。選擇答案時(shí)可參考文章開(kāi)頭的第1段中的第3句，“這三樣?xùn)|西是：拼寫(xiě)、發(fā)音和含義”。

24.D

25.B

26.A自從911事件以后，行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒(méi)收了似乎沒(méi)有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機(jī)等。

27.B解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

28.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)表示原因。選項(xiàng)A與D均不符句意。選項(xiàng)B為副詞，無(wú)法連接兩個(gè)從句。

29.B

30.B

31.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

32.C解析：這里實(shí)際指價(jià)值多少，應(yīng)付多少。must表示一定、必須，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)；might表示可能，could表示能夠，均與上下文語(yǔ)氣不符。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

33.B解析：there在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表示“在那里(在磨坊)”。where和inwhich只能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

34.C

35.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里表達(dá)的意思是“受疾病的煎熬”，因此，suffer符合句意。

36.A

37.A

38.D

39.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤裸的;無(wú)遮蓋的。句意為：他們已做出了一個(gè)大膽的計(jì)劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。

40.B

41.A解析：句意：在加利福尼亞找到金子的可能性吸引了大量人們?cè)谀抢锒ň?。本題考查詞義辨析。stake：股份，賭本；speculation：思索，投機(jī)買賣；prospect：前景，前途，(成功的)可能性；provision：供應(yīng)，條款。根據(jù)句意選A。

42.D考查主謂一致和比較級(jí)的用法。句意：那家舊些A旅館的設(shè)施和新旅館的設(shè)施一樣好，或舊旅館的設(shè)施比新旅館的設(shè)施更好。主語(yǔ)facilities為復(fù)數(shù)，首先排除A.C兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)的比較對(duì)象不妥當(dāng)，D項(xiàng)為比較級(jí)正確形式。

43.A解析：句意：我們正忙于復(fù)習(xí)功課，因?yàn)槠谀┛荚嚳煲獊?lái)了?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)用法。inthecorner：在壁角；onthecorner：在角落；atthecorner：轉(zhuǎn)角處:bearoundthecorner：很近，在附近。

44.B解析：句意：貝克教授到退休時(shí)，將教學(xué)近四十載。本題考查將來(lái)完成時(shí)。詞組bythetime意為“在……之前”，引導(dǎo)的從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，故主句需用將來(lái)時(shí)。而且teach這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到retire這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生，故需用完成時(shí)。結(jié)合兩者，就該用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，選B。

45.Dexact：準(zhǔn)確的；right：正確的;sure：確信的；一定的；可靠的;definite：明確的、確切的；一定的.、肯定的.。本題中是穿越大西洋的航海旅行，只有voyage符合題意。句意：約翰森夫婦還沒(méi)有為穿越大西洋的航海旅行作任何準(zhǔn)備。

46.B解析：本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開(kāi)的，A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說(shuō)明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知thistinyhuman指的是B項(xiàng)。

47.C

48.GlobalSh