2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(15題)21.(79)

A.hateB.dislikeC.likeD.prefer

22.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

23.(48)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

24.(45)

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

25.(49)

A.actuallyB.difficultyC.smoothlyD.excitedly

26.(57)

A.pilotB.driverC.riderD.operator

27.(68)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

28.(73)

A.whateverB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover

29.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．killed

B．destroyed

C．damaged

D．buried

30.(50)

A.seriousB.seriesC.successiveD.species

31.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．people

B．players

C．teams

D．a(chǎn)thletes

32.【B19】

A.littleB.someC.allD.part

33.25.（）A.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

34.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

35.(46)

A.heldB.toholdC.beingheldD.holding

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

37.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

38.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

39.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

40.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thereportshowedusclearlyhowthecargot______andcrashedatlast.

A.intocontrol

B.undercontrol

C.withincontrol

D.outofcontrol

42.Thefood______delicious.

A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks

43.Youcannotseethepatientatthemoment;heisnow________medicaltreatment.

A.inB.onC.underD.at

44.Canyoureadthisletter_______inEnglish?

A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.writes

45.Bobisnotaperson______youcanborrowanymoneythoughheisrich.

A.whoB.whomC.fromwhomD.fromwho

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

47.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway--wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,notmade"?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast--playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate.Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup--threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromwesternEurope.Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam--orareallygreatplayer--fromNorthAmericaorfromAsia.Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour.

Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.

Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeatles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.

Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Soccerispopularallovertheworld,buttrulygreatplayersarerare.

B.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareplayingsoccer,butonlysixcountrieshaveeverhadfamousstars.

C.Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,butonlysixcountriesfromSouthAmericaandwesternEuropehaveeverhadgreatnationalteams.

D.Allovertheworldsoccerisoneofthemostpopulargames,butitseemsleastpopularinNorthAmericaorAsia.

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

3.A

4.B

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.C

13.A

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。hate意為“憎恨，討厭”；dislike意為“討厭，不喜歡”；like意為“喜歡”。本句中，prefer意為“更喜歡”，有一種希望、建議的含義，其后面所接that從句中的謂語是省略了should的動(dòng)詞原型，屬于虛擬語氣的用法，其他三個(gè)詞則沒有這種用法。本句大意為：教授們會幫助有需要的學(xué)生，但更喜歡他們的學(xué)生不要太過于依賴他們。

22.D解析：如今，冬季奧運(yùn)會也是每四年舉行一次。

23.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

24.D解析：這也是一個(gè)常識問題。一個(gè)世紀(jì)是一百年。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.C解析：前文講到他每次都能讀一本書，這一次“hewasdismayed”，在意思上有了轉(zhuǎn)折，故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)however作為正確答案。A項(xiàng)whatever“無論什么”是代詞，不合題意。B項(xiàng)therefore“因此”表示結(jié)果，用在此處意思不通。D項(xiàng)moreover意為“此外，而且”，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，此處不符合句子意思的要求。

29.A士兵槍殺了他。shoot意為“射中，射死”；shootat意為“朝……開槍”。destroy意為“毀壞”；damage意為“損壞”；bury意為“埋葬”。

30.B解析：根據(jù)語法，冠詞a后面應(yīng)該接名詞形式。這樣，A和C都不對。而species表示“種類”，不符合句意。因此，應(yīng)該選擇series，aseriesof意為“一系列”。

31.D來自13個(gè)國家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。

32.C解析：“所有的”用allof。

33.B當(dāng)小雞在雞蛋里成長發(fā)育時(shí)，

34.C

35.D解析：此結(jié)構(gòu)為句子的伴隨方式狀語，故選holding。

36.A

37.B本題測試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思，例如：Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思，主語應(yīng)是sth，例如：Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是：“他們討論這個(gè)問題三四次，最終得出結(jié)論?！?/p>

38.B

39.C本題測試的是詞組的固定搭配，inreturn是固定搭配，意思是“作為回報(bào)或回復(fù)的”，本句的意思是：“他讓我用他的電腦，作為回報(bào)我請他吃晚飯。”其他詞并無此搭配。

40.B考查介詞短語的語義。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Ainaccordancewith依照，根據(jù);選項(xiàng)Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項(xiàng)Cinfavorof支持，贊同;選項(xiàng)Dinresponseto作為對??的反應(yīng)。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會主要是因?yàn)槲覀儗ζ洳皇煜せ蛘呤且驗(yàn)榕c我們原有的觀點(diǎn)相矛盾”。

41.D解析：本題考查固定詞組。該句意為“報(bào)告明確地告訴我們汽車如何失控，以及最后爆炸的過程”。outofcontrol為固定搭配，意為“失去控制”。其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。

42.B

43.C句意：此時(shí)你不能探望病人，他正在接受藥物治療。undertreatment接受治療，屬于固定表達(dá)方法。

44.C解析：過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。Theletterthatiswritten．你能讀用英語寫的信嗎?

45.C

46.D解析：參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，因此它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

47.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從本文第一句“Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld，buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhoweretrulygreat．”可知，全世界有幾百萬人在踢足球，但稱得上真正