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2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、完型填空(15題)21.【C9】
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
22.26.__________A.untilB.sinceC.ifD.while
23.Dickwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.【21】this,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwas【22】expensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayshefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametime【23】enoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.
【24】hemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'sshopduringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatupquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimto",alltheservingwhilehewentintoaroombehindtheshoptotheaccounts.Inthehospital,【25】hewas,ofcourse,allowed【26】onlythesimplestjob,like【27】toliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher'sshopandatthehospital,Dickhadtowearwhiteclothes.
Oneeveningatthehospital,Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshe【28】anoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeeling【29】atthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehe【30】together,butwhenshesawDick,thatfinishedher."No!No!"shecried,"Notmybutcher!Iwon'tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!"
(36)
A.AlthoughB.InspiteofC.NomatterD.Though
24.youshouldnotbe(7)yourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls
A.sendingB.writingC.postingD.retaining
25.(79)
A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for
26.(62)
A.theworseB.themoreC.thebetterD.thehappier
27.(43)
A.hadtalkedtoB.hadseenC.hadbeenwithD.hadvisited
28.32
A.morningB.afternoonC.dayD.evening
29.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
30.44
A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners
31.【B6】
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
32.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
33.(68)
A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.jobs
34.ItwasSunday.Thetrainswerecrowded.Agentlemanwaswalkingalongtheplatform【21】aplace.Inoneof【22】hesawavacantseat.Butasmallsuitcasewas【23】onitandastoutgentlemanwassittingnexttoit."Isthisseatvacant?"askedthegentleman."No,itismy【24】"answeredthestoutgentleman.Heisjustcoming.Thisishissuitcase."Well,"saidthegentleman,"Iwillsitheretillhe【25】."Fiveminuteslater,thetrainstarted,【26】nobodycame."Yourfriendislate,"saidthegentleman,"He【27】histrain,butheneednot【28】suitcase."And【29】thesewordshe【30】thecaseandthrewitoutofthewindow.Thestoutgentlemanjumpeduptocatchthecasebutitwastoolate.Heregrettedtakingtwoseatsforhisowncomfort.
(46)
A.lookingforB.andlookedC.lookforD.looked
35.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.Idontfeel【C1】______yet.A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
37.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold
38.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
39.Myfamily__________allteachers.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
40.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Shewantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.
A.toB.withC.aboutD.upon
42.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound______inthekitchen.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
43.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouaregoingtobelateA.consideringB.considerateC.considerableD.considered
44.Youmaygoearlierifyoureallyhaveto,butI'dratheryou______forme.
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
45.Lilylooks______inredwhileblueclothesarenice______you.
A.good:forB.well:toC.good:toD.good:on
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thisissupposedtobeanenlightenedage,butyouwouldn'tthinksoifyoucouldhearwhattheaveragementhinkoftheaveragewomen.Womenwontheirindependenceyearsago.Afteralong,biterstruggle,theynowenjoythesameeducationalopportunitiesasmeninmostpartsoftheworld.Theyhaveprovedrepeatedlythattheyareequalandoftensuperiortomeninalmosteveryfield.Thehard-foughtbattleforrecognitionhasbeenwon,butitisbynomeansover.Itismen,notwomenwhostillcarryonthesexwarbecausetheirattituderemainsbasicallyhostile.Eveninthemostprogressivesocieties,womencontinuetoberegardedassecond-ratecitizens.Hearingsomementalk,you'dthinkthatwomenbelongtoadifferentspecies.Onthesurface,thecommentsmadebymenaboutwomen'sabilitiesseemlight-heartinessdoesnotconcealtherealcontempt(輕視)thatmenfeelforwomen.Howevermuchmensneeratwomen,theirclaimstosuperiorityarenotborneoutbystatistics.Weallknowthatwomencausefarfeweraccidentsthanmen.Theyaretoocarefulandresponsibletodrivelikemenaces.Butthisisaminorquibble(雙關(guān)語).Womenhavesucceededinanyjobyoucaretoname.Aspoliticians,soldiers,doctors,bus-conductors,scientistsandpresidentsofcountriestheyhaveoftenputmentoshame.Andwemustrememberthattheyfrequentlysucceedbrilliantlyinallthesefieldsinadditiontobearingandrearingchildren.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsintrue?
A.Women'sstruggleforrecognitionhasbeencompletelywon.
B.Womenhaveprovedtheirabilitiesinmanyfields.
C.Womencannotgetthesameeducationalopportunitiesasmen.
D.Womenarenowregardedasequaltomenallovertheworld.
47.
WhydidthewritermentionMr.DarlingDearinthispassage?
A.BecauseMr.DearlivedinWisconsin.
B.WhenMr.Deargotmarried,hefeltveryhappy,thenhechangedhisname.
C.Becausethenamesoundsstrange.
D.BecauseMr.DarlingDearwasacitizeninWisconsin.
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
8.D
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
10.D
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
14.C
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.D
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
18.B
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全,所以應(yīng)選safety。
22.D此處表示電視購(gòu)物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述還有模特的具體演示,關(guān)聯(lián)詞while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
23.B解析:四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有B向后可接介詞。
24.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:作為學(xué)生,課堂上發(fā)送信息是不應(yīng)該的。sending(發(fā)送)符合語境。sendingtextmessages意為“發(fā)信息”。本題選擇A。
25.A解析:根據(jù)句意(參考48題),應(yīng)選A。
26.A
27.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。A項(xiàng)與前文“talkabout”重復(fù),C項(xiàng)意為:與某人相處,D項(xiàng)意為:拜訪某人,均不符上下文。
28.D
29.D
30.B
3
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