2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

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A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

22.________查看材料

A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking

23.(51)

A.asB.orC.thoughD.since

24.(54)

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

25.(61)

A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse

26.【C11】

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

27.(60)

A.fathersB.mothersC.sonsD.daughters

28.(46)

A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingforD.noticing

29.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

30.(44)

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

31.Oneoftheadvantagesoftakingnotesisthatitforcesyoutopaycloserattentiontotheclasslecture.Ifyoulisten【36】toaprofessorwhoistalkingonandonforanhourorso,yourmindwilloften【37】andyourattentionwilllessen.Youaresittinginclassandlistening,butthat【38】youaredoing;【39】,whenyoulistenactivelyyouhavetopaymorecarefuland【40】attentiontowhat【41】.Thisisbecauseyouaretryingto【42】whatyouhearintoan【43】,shortenedwrittenform.Asaforeignstudent,youmayfind【44】verydifficulttolistenandwritenotes【45】atthesametime.Itisdifficult【46】,butyouwilllearnhowtodo【47】withpractice.You【48】afraidyouwillforgetwhatyouarelisteningto【49】youarelisteningandwritingatthesametime,butthestudiesofresearchers【50】thevalueofnote-takingin【51】lecturematerialhaveshownthatlearnersremember【52】reproducedinsomenoteform.muchbetterthanlectureinformationtheyhavelistenedto【53】downinnoteform.Sodoingtwothingsatthesametimeisbetterthandoingonething【54】.Wedonotsayitis【55】;wesayitisbetter.

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A.carefullyB.passivelyC.attentivelyD.permanently

32.(65)

A.closeB.lastC.endD.final

33.(81)

A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

34.【C3】

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

35.Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis【56】Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst【57】.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany【58】wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy",【59】theword"zoo",whichIwould【60】overandoveragainwithashrill【61】untilsomeone,ingroupto【62】meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI【63】alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat【64】ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime【65】thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto【66】tomycollectionofpets【67】onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent【68】,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,【69】werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I【70】hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto【71】myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing【72】eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof【73】,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal【74】allthosewholoveanimalsand【75】.

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A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

38.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

39.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

40.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

42.Switzerlandisaplacetoindulgeinallyourfavoritewintersports;itisalsoamarvelousspottorelax.

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.elsethan

43.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

44.They______theworkinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.

A.carriedonB.carriedoffC.carriedoutD.carriedforward

45.Millionsofdollarsinthecitybankissaid______duringtheblackoutyesterdayevening.

A.tobestolen

B.tohavebeenstolen

C.thathasbeenstolen

D.tohavestolen

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesiteswheretheOlympicswereheld.

B.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.

C.TheawardsoftheOlympicGames.

D.Thewell-knownathleteswhohaveemergedfromtheOlympicGames.

47.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.A

3.A

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

10.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

16.B

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.A

22.D固定搭配題：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】breakthelaw犯法，符合題意。

23.B解析：本題考的是連接詞。or將兩個(gè)sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句連接到一起，表示選擇。

24.C

25.C解析：本文最后一句“Mostofthemwereinventors，nottrainedscientists”提供了選擇C項(xiàng)的語境線索。“more...than....”是一固定的用法，意思為“是……而不是……”，如：Iwasmoreangrythanfrightened．我是生氣而不是害怕。

26.CIt"stimetodosth．“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

27.C解析：邏輯推理。本文講的是男女之間的事情，此處應(yīng)該填男性。根據(jù)上下文的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是：丈夫和兒子。

28.A解析：watch表示“觀看”。該句話的意思是我一邊喝酒一邊看這咖啡館里的其他人。watch指帶有觀賞性質(zhì)的看；see強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，表示“看到”；lookfor表示“尋找”；notice表示“注意到”。

29.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

30.B解析：These肯定指的是前面所說的橡膠做的橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明，其他的很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹當(dāng)然也同樣可以。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

31.B解析：根據(jù)下文“你的思想會(huì)溜號，注意力會(huì)減低”的提示，此處應(yīng)選B。passively“消極地，被動(dòng)地”，符合上下文的意思。

32.C

33.A解析：change零錢。根據(jù)句意可知他沒有零錢找給我。

34.B不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

35.A解析：上下文理解。根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物)，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A。

36.B

37.B

38.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生。”給出的四個(gè)答案中，A.miss是“錯(cuò)過，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動(dòng)詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項(xiàng)A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動(dòng)避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。

39.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的省略。虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞，主句用w