2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

22.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem

(21)

,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor

(22)

,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby

(23)

oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare

(24)

usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(25)

?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(26)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(27)

.Whenababychickendevelops

(28)

anegg,theegg

(29)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof

cholesterol(膽固醇).Too

(31)

ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs

(32)

theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(33)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(34)

ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(35)

.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

23.(56)

A.ButB.YetC.HoweverD.Sorry

24.25

A.seldomB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never

25.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

26.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

27.

第31題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy

28.Youare(14)asleep

A.reallyB.extremelyC.actuallyD.almost

29.(64)

A.SecondlyB.AfterC.NextD.Lately

30.

第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處。

A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders

31.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough

A.ThereforeB.ButC.AndD.As

32.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

33.(63)

A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

34.(80)

A.soB.nowC.orD.but

35.(42)

A.forB.asC.inD.at

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

38.Fewpeoplerealizedthen__________untiltwoyearslater.

A.howthismistakewasserious

B.howseriouswashismistake

C.whatseriousmistakeitwas

D.howserioushismistakewas

39.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

40.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthingA.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseem

42.Hetriedtoconvinceher______hislovebutfailed.

A.ofB.withC.forD.from

43.Ihavenever______suchaman.

A.hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.heard

44.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A.thatB.howC.itD.what

45.MotherTeresabecamefamousforherhardworkwith______poor.A.A.aB.anC.theD./

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Thefourpeopleinthecarweregoingtodo______.

A.somethingnotveryimportant

B.somethingveryimportant

C.nothingatall

D.anythingtheyliked

47.

Whatisprobablythemainmasonthatwomenwerepermittedtofightinthewareventhoughtheirformalparticipationwasdiscouraged?

A.Onlywomenweresuccessfulaswatercarriers.

B.Colonialwomenwereparticularlyhealthyandstrong.

C.Theywereneededtomakebattleuniforms.

D.Thearmydesperatelyneededcombatsoldiers.

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.C

8.D

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.C

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

16.B

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.C

20.B

21.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來(lái)共進(jìn)晚餐。

22.A21．根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.C

24.B

25.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實(shí)際問題，所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

26.B30．答案為B

此處測(cè)試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對(duì)這種情況感興趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對(duì)某事感興趣”。

27.A作者意識(shí)到要改善自己和孩子們的生活，此處better用作動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于improve。B項(xiàng)settle“安居”，不合邏輯；C項(xiàng)correct通常當(dāng)“改正錯(cuò)誤”講；D項(xiàng)enjoy“享受”，也不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

28.D本題考查副詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你迷迷糊糊地睡著了。從眼皮沉重，還有簡(jiǎn)單的思維活動(dòng)來(lái)看，不能說(shuō)是完全睡著了。而almostasleep意為迷迷糊糊地睡著了，因此選擇D。

29.C解析：文章寫的是棉花從地里采摘制成棉布的過程。根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)用next(下一步)。

30.B本題要求選擇正確的動(dòng)詞。句意為：……因?yàn)檫@幫助她去喜歡語(yǔ)言，學(xué)習(xí)單詞。A項(xiàng)“允許”；C項(xiàng)“移動(dòng)，感動(dòng)”，與句意不符。D項(xiàng)是名詞“勸說(shuō)者”，不能用在此處，故選B。

31.B本題考查連詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：但如果他足夠小心，足夠認(rèn)真的話。此處與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。從正反兩方面說(shuō)明人們?cè)鯓硬拍苌畹煤茫虼酥荒苡棉D(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故此題選擇B。

32.C解析：本題測(cè)試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On，這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。

33.D解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。keep…from“阻止某人做某事”。其他選項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配。

34.C解析：由此，最關(guān)鍵的是要判斷空白前后兩句話之間的邏輯關(guān)系。兩句之間應(yīng)該是較為明顯的并列關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用or。而A項(xiàng)的因果關(guān)系、B項(xiàng)的時(shí)間關(guān)系和D項(xiàng)的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系在邏輯上都講不通。

35.B解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。such...as是固定詞組。

36.B

37.C答案為C。inthat表示“因?yàn)?，既然?/p>

38.D

39.D應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識(shí)，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績(jī)。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡(jiǎn)對(duì)園藝的熱衷。

40.D

41.C考查主謂一致?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如今，知識(shí)匱乏似乎的確是一件危險(xiǎn)的事。由句首的nowadays可以判斷，該句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除B項(xiàng)。littleknowledge表示的是否定意義，是不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)，故排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。does在這里是助動(dòng)詞，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

42.A解析：短語(yǔ)convincesb.ofsth．意為“說(shuō)服某人相信某事”，故應(yīng)選A。

43.B

44.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語(yǔ)。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

45.C定冠詞加形容詞可作名詞用，表示某一類。Teresa嬤嬤因其努力救助窮人而成名。

46.A解析：此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第3句Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping—justshopping，nothingmoreimportantthanthat，我們可以斷定A為正確答案。

47.D

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedu