仁愛八年級英語上冊測試題及答案-Unit1

仁愛八年級英語上冊測試題及答案-Unit1仁愛八年級英語上冊測試題及答案-Unit1仁愛八年級英語上冊測試題及答案-Unit1資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月仁愛八年級英語上冊測試題及答案-Unit1版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：Unit1單元綜合檢測(考試時間：100分鐘，滿分：120分)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡ得分第一部分聽力(25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇與所聽句子意思相同或相近的一項。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）()don’tlikeplayingbasketball.ismyfavorite.Iplaybasketball.()Kangwonthegame.winnermustbeDingKanginthegame.thinkDingKangwillwin.()goesswimmingthreetimesamonth.goesswimmingoncetwoweeks.goesswimmingoncetwomonths.()isaloudspeakingintheclassroom.isaloudspeakinginthereadingroom.isnoonespeakingloudlyinthereadingroom.()Weiisgladtodosomethingforforeignvisitors.Weiisaforeigner. Weiwon’thelpforeigners.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5分）() . .()itisn’t. ,itis. allforgetit.()theplayground. thereadingroom.theclassroom.()playingbasketball. ’rereading.’rewatchingamatch.()historyoftheOlympics. historyofChina.2020Olympics.Ⅳ.聽對話，完成表格。對話讀三遍。（5分）NameFavoriteTomHeisgoingto16.Heprefers17.Heis18playingsoccer.MaryShelikesdoingsports19.Shelikes20best.Ⅴ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）()wasagoodplayer?

. . goalkeeper.()didthematchstart?

one. two. three.()wastheresult（結果）inthefirsthalfofthematch?

to0. to0. to0.()didSamkicktheballintotherightcornerofthegoal?

thefirsthalfofthematch.atthebeginningofthematch.attheendofthematch.()wastheresultofthematchforSam’steamto0. to0. to0.第二部分基礎知識運用（65分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。（15分）()1.—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?

—I’dloveto.ButI_______playtabletennisbetweenClassThreeandourclass.going goingto to()2.—Doyoulikeswimming?

—Yes,swimmingisagoodway_______fit. keep ()3.—Wouldyouplease_______somuchnoise?

—Oh,sorry,Iwon’t.A.notmake ’tmake C.nottomake ()4.—What_______wedothen?

—Let’sgooutforawalk. ()ofmyteammatesfellill_______hecan’tpracticewithusnow.A.sothat C.insteadof mind()knowsChinaisgetting_______.andstrong strongandstrongandstronger andstrongest()7.—Wouldyoumind_______here?

—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgosomewhereelse.smoking smoking smoke smoke()footballteamis_______winnextyear.of about that to()think_______aforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Youshould_______itoften.learn;topractice ;practice;practicing ;topractice()_______afootballmatchnextweek.Shallwegoandwatchit?

have be()11.—Don’tdothatagain.Shameonyou!—_______,Iwon’t. ,Idon’t.right,Iwon’t. ,Iwon’t.()badeatinghabitwillnotkillpeopleatonce.Itcan,_______,causemanydiseases. ()’tshoutathim.He_______.dohisbest wellin goodat hisbest()14.—Congratulations!LiMing,you’rethewinnerintherunningrace.Areyouhappy?

—Yes,butverytired_______.well wellas()youtellme_______tothebusstation?

toget doIgetIdoget willIgetⅡ.情景交際。（10分）(A)選擇方框中的句子完成對話，其中有兩項多余。(5分)Mike：Hi,Jim.16Jim：Iamgoingtothegym.Mike：17Jim：I’mgoingtotakepartinthefootballmatchthere.18Mike：Ofcourse.I’llgotheretocheeryouon.Jim：Oh.It’sverygood.19Mike：Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tplayverywell.Jim：Youneedmorepractice.Mike：Yes,you’reright.20Jim：Atfiveo’clock.Mike：Oh,it’stenpastfournow.Let’shurry.longwillitlast?youlikeplayingfootball?youliketogowithme?areyougoing?willthematchstart?areyougoingtherefor?youenjoysoccer?(B)根據(jù)對話情景，在空白處填入合適的句子。（5分）A：TomorrowisSunday.B：I’mgoingtovisitmyuncle’sfarmwithmyfather,Betty.A：Where’shisfarm

B：No,notveryfar.It’sabouthalfanhour’swalk.A：MayIgowithyou?B：Sure.A：B：We’llgotherebybike.A：24.___________________B：Let’smeetattheparkgate.A：OK.Butwhenshallwemeet?B：seveninthemorning.A：Allright.Seeyoutomorrow.B：Seeyou.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Alotofstudentsarehavingallkindsofsportsonthesportsfield.Afootballgameisgoingonrightnow26Class3andClass4.Wedon’tknowwhichteamwill27.Lookatthosepeopleoverthere!SomestudentsofClass1arepracticingthe28jump.Oneofthemisthe29theschoolrecord(記錄)inthesportsmeetnextspring.Notfarawayfromthem,somegirlsarepreparingforarace.They30havea600-meterraceintenminutes.Nowonthecornerofthefield,youcanseeanothergroup(群)ofstudents.Theirteacheristellingthem31tothrowdiscus(鐵餅).35goodfriends,too.Doyouthinkso?

() () () () () to goingto () ()andmuch andmost andmany () () () Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(其中A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分，共30分)（A）AreSportsImportant?Sportsareallaroundus.Wewatchandreadsportsnews.Therearealsosportsclubs,andevensports-onlychannels(頻道)onTV.Inmanycountries,playersmakemillionsofdollarseveryyear.ButwhyaresportssoimportantThey’reonlygames,right?

Ourreadersanswer:Vlad(Ukraine烏克蘭)Sportsbringpeopletogether.In2020,ourteamwasabletoplayinthe2020WorldCupforthefirsttime.Everyonewashappy.Richandpoor,oldandyoung,menandwomen—everyonewasinthestreetstogether!Mikebringpeopletogether,buttheydividethemtoo.Fansofdifferentteamsfightallthetime—theyshoutandhiteachother.Andhere’sanotherexample:Mybrotherplayshighschoolbaseball.Lastweek,histeamplayedanimportantgame.Atthegame,twoparentsfoughtaboutacall.Comeon…baseballisonlyagame!Sportsaresocompetitive(有競爭力的)thesedays.It’sallaboutwinning.Thenthegameisn’tfun.Oba(SouthAfrica)Rightnow,someoftheworld’sbestsoccerplayersarefromAfricancountries,andthe2020WorldCupgameswillbeheldinSouthAfrica.Yes,someplayersmakealotofmoney—maybetoomuch,butsportingevents(liketheWorldCup)bringtouristsandmoneytocountriesandpeople.AndthatisgoodforAfrica.()’stheideaofVladtothesports?

makepeoplerich.bringpeoplehappinessallthetime.makepeopleyounger.bringpeopletogether.()37.WhatdoesMikethinkofagamewhenplayersandfansonlythinkaboutwinning?

’simportant. ’sexciting.’snotfun. ’snotnecessary.()aresportsimportantforOba?

sportsarecompetitivethesedays.sportscanmakemoneyforacountry.sportscanmakeplayersricheveryyear.sportscanmakepeoplehappy.()doestheunderlinedword“call”mean?

. . . .()isthemainideaofthispassage?

arepopularallovertheworld.dividepeoplefromdifferentcountries.havedifferentopinionsaboutsports.bringtouristsandmoneytoAfrica.(B)OneSunday,CodydecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDane,butDanehappenedtobeaway.Dane’sbrotherBrettwantedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Codyagreedandtheysetouttosea.Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Codywassuretheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunately(幸運地)hesawalargebuoy(浮標)throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.TheboatmovedawayinthefogcarryingBrettwhodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted(漂流)aboutandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.Codyspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleepandwashavingadreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatBretthadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship’scaptainhadsentoutamessage.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()wentsailinginhisboatwithhisfriend’sbrotherBrett.()sailing,Brettknewalittle.()theygotintotroublebecauseofthethickfog.()driftedaboutandwerenotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.()wassavedbytheship,theGoodHope.(C)BaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheChildrenplaybaseballinsportsfieldsorparks.Atsummerpicnic,thereisoftenaninformalbaseballgame.Boysandgirls,youngandoldtaketurnstobat.Therearenineplayersoneachteam.ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.Duringthistime,baseballmatchesareshowedonTVandmembersoftheimportantbaseballteamsbecomeAmerica’sheroes(英雄).Attheendoftheseasonthetwotopteamsplayagainsteachother.Manybaseballfansgoalongtowatchthegame.Millionsofotherslistentotheradioorwatchthetelevision.Peopleseemtotalkonlyaboutthegame.Evenlongafteritisover,theystilltalkabouttheresultandtheplayers.AmericanfootballisperhapsthemostpopularsportintheThefootballseasonbeginswhenthebaseballseasonends.Morepeopleareinterestedinfootballthanbaseball.Whenthereisanimportantgame,thousandsofpeoplesitbesideradiosorinfrontoftelevisionsetstogettheresult.()tothepassage,whichiswrong?

andgirlslikebaseballgames.isplayedintheopenair.baseballmatchhasnineplayers.sometimesplaybaseballinparks.()peopleplaybaseballinApril,_______andSeptember.,June,July,August,May,July,August,June,October,November,May,July,December()happensattheendofthebaseballseason?

talkonlyaboutfootballgames.baseballfansbecomemembersoftopteams.lotofpeoplejoininthegames.topteamsplayawonderfulbaseballgame.()followsthebaseballseasoninthebaseballseason footballseasonbaseballmatch footballmatch()passagemainlytellsussomethingabout_______.A.thefootballseasonintheismoreinterestingthanbaseballinthedifferencebetweenbaseballandfootballbaseballseasonintheenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorsitinfrontofTVsets.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“theirplayerorteam”wins.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingisfuninwarmweather,butskatingisgoodinwinter.Somesportsaresointerestingthatmostpeoplelikethem.Football,forexample(例如),isplayedaroundtheworld.Swimmingisverypopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Howfunitistojumpintoapooloralake!Andforpeopleincoldcountries,likeNorwayorCanada,theyliketoskateorski.Somesportsgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing（拳擊）,forexample,hasalonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.Andnewsportsorgamescomeintotheworldalmostallthetime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。dopeoplelikesports?_____________________________’sthemeaningof“theirplayerorteam”inthefirstpassage?

_____________________________sportisverypopularinthecountriesnearthesea?_____________________________whatkindofcountrypeopleliketoski?_____________________________sportshavealonghistory?

_____________________________第三部分寫作（30分）Ⅰ.詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。XiangbroketheOlympicr_______andwonagoldmedalinthe2020AthensOlympics.arel_______forBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.,shallwes_______thesourcabbage(酸菜)yougethomefromschool,youshouldr_______yourselfwithmusic.isalwayscareful,butherbrotherisalwaysc_______.(B)用所給詞的適當形式填空。youtellmeyourreasonfor_______(leave)homeinahurry?

woneight_______(golden)medalsinswimmingintheBeijingOlympics._______(invent)basketballin1891?

isgoingawayforat_______(little)aweek.morningexercisesisagoodwaytokeep_______(health).(C)選用方框中的詞組完成句子。（5分）insteadof,buildup,havefun,followtherulesrightaway,moreandmore,takepartinyoungpeoplelikeplayingcomputergames.astudent,youmust_______ofyourschool.helpsto_______ourlegmuscles.you_______ourEnglishcorner?15.—Lucy,don’tlistentothemusic.Doyourhomeworkfirst.—OK.I’lldoit_______.Ⅱ.書面表達。（15分）（A）看圖寫話。（5分）begoingtomake,strongturndownfit,activehelpwith16.________________________________________________（B）2020年奧運會已經(jīng)在北京成功舉辦了，假使你當時作為一名奧運會的志愿者，你是如何向外國朋友介紹北京的？80詞左右。（10分）提示詞：theForbiddenCity故宮BeijingRoastDuck北京烤鴨

聽力材料Unit1單元綜合檢測Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.Wouldyoumindteachingmehowtoplayping-pong?

2.TheOlympicringsstandforthefivepartsoftheworld.3.Youshouldbuildyourselfup.4.Myfavoritesportisfootball.5.OnSaturdaynight,ourfamilywentouttoseeabasketballmatch.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇與所聽句子意思相同或相近的一項。每個句子讀一遍。6.Ihavegreatfunplayingbasketball.7.I’msureDingKangwillwinthegame.8.Bettygoesswimmingtwiceamonth.9.Wouldyoumindnotspeakingloudlyinthereadingroom?10.DaWeioftenhelpsforeignvisitors.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11.W:What’syourQQnumber?

M:It’s6.Q:What’stheman’sQQnumber?

12.W:I’msorryforlosingyourbasketball.M:HaveyouforgottenitYouhavegivenitbacktome.Q:Isthebasketballlost?

13.M:Hi,WangTao.W:Hi,DingQiang.Whereisyourbrother?M:Heisnothere.Youmaygototheplaygroundtofindhim.W:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.Q:WherewillWangTaogo?14.W:Oh.It’sawonderfulmatch!M:Yes,Ithinkso.Ilikebothofthetwobasketballteams.Q:Whataretheydoing?15.W:John,whataretheseVCDsabout?M:They’reaboutthehistoryoftheOlympics.They’reveryinteresting.Q:WhataretheVCDsabout?Ⅳ.聽對話，完成表格。對話讀三遍。M:Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyouhere.W:Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou,too.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

M:I’mgoingtodosomesports.Bytheway,doyoulikesports?

W:Yes,Ilikesportsquitealot.M:What’syourfavoritesport?

W:Ilikesoccerbest.Whataboutyou?M:Ipreferplayingbasketball.W:Howaboutplayingsoccerwithme?M:I’mnotgoodatit.Wouldyoumindteachingme?

W:Notatall.Ⅴ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Samisagoodplayer.LastSaturday,therewasafootballmatch.Thematchstartedatthreeo’clock.Itwasveryexciting.Bothteamsplayedverywell,buttherewasnoscoreinthefirsthalfofthematch.Afterhavingarestfortenminutes,thetwoteamscontinuedthegame,buttherewasstillnoscore,either.Untilitwasalmostattheendofthematch,Samkickedtheballintotherightcornerofthegoal.Thegoalkeepercouldnotcatchtheball,soitwentintothegoal.Attheendofthematch,thescorewas1to0forSam’steam.

參考答案及解析單元綜合檢測第一部分聽力Ⅰ.3.EⅡ.Ⅲ.Ⅳ.somesportsbasketballgoodatalotplayingsoccerⅤ.第二部分基礎知識運用Ⅰ. 考查將來時的begoingto結構。 考查詞組agoodwaytodosth.意為“……最好的方式”。 考查wouldyouplease的否定用法,應為wouldyouplease+not+do。 shall在此表示征詢意見,常用于第一人稱的疑問句中。 此處有承接之意,“因為他生病了,所以不能和我們訓練 考查“形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級”,表示“越來越……”。strong的比較級是在詞尾加-er。 考查Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.

句型。 考查besuretodosth.表示“確信做某事,肯定做某事”。 考查動名詞作主語和“主語+should+動詞原形”。 考查therebe的將來時結構,用therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe。 考查祈使句的應答。根據(jù)語境應用Sorry,Iwon’t. 根據(jù)題意,前后表轉折,排除A、D。however作為插入語,前后由逗號隔開,故選C。 本句意為“別朝他嚷嚷,他已經(jīng)盡力了可見事已做完,應為過去時。 ……此處考查“怎樣做某事”用howtodosth.這是疑問詞接不定式構成的短語。類似的短語有:whattodo;wheretogo。Ⅱ.(A)20.E(B)21.Whatareyougoingtodo22.Isitfarfromhere23.Howshallwegothere24.Whereshallwemeet25.Let’smakeitⅢ. between...and表示“在……之間”。 will后跟動詞原形,這句話是說“我們不知道哪個隊會贏”。故選A。 下句提到他們中的一個是學校跳得最高的,可見“他們在練習跳高”。故選C。 上句提到“他每天都刻苦練習”,所以人們認為他會破紀錄。故選A。 intenminutes表示“十分鐘后”,故這里用一般將來時。 本句是說“老師正在告訴他們怎樣擲鐵餅”。故選B。 此句應選D,表示“越來越多的學生喜愛體育 keep是系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語。 本句表示運動過后,很多人都會成為朋友。故選C。 become“變成”,后跟名詞、代詞、分詞。Ⅳ.(A) 由Vlad的answer第一句Sportsbringpeopletogether可知選D。 根據(jù)文章第三部分的最后一行“It’sallaboutwinning.Thenthegameisn’tfun.”判斷。 根據(jù)文章的最后兩行得知。像世界杯這樣大型的運動會能給這些國家和人帶來游客和外匯，這對非洲有好處。 ……而戰(zhàn)/為……斗爭”之意。fightaboutacall在這是為裁判判決激烈爭論。 (B) 由第一段第二句可知答案。故本題是正確的。 由第一段第二句可知Brett對航海一無所知。 由第二段第一句可知。 由第二段最后一句可知只有Brett一個人到處漂流直到十二個小時后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 由最后一段最后一句可知Brett被另一艘船獲救。(C) 由第二段最后一句可知,“每個隊有9名隊員”,那么整個比賽應該是18名隊員。故C為錯的。 第三段第一句提到棒球賽季從四月到九月。 由第三段第三句可知賽季的末期,兩個最好的隊還要進行一場決賽?？芍xD。 最后一段第二句提到“足球賽季在棒球賽季結束后”?？芍xB。 本文主要描述的是棒球。(D)sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelonger.meanstheplayerorteamtheylike.53.Swimming.coldcountries,likeNorwayorCanada.55.Running,jumping,Chineseboxing.第三部分寫作Ⅰ.(A)2.leaving3.serve4.relax(B)6.leaving8.invented9.least10.healthy(C)11.Moreandmoretherulesuppartin15.rightawayⅡ.參考范文:(A)16.I’mgoingtotheGreatWall.17.Runningcanmakemestrong.18.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?lookfitandactive.20.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.(B)BeijingisthecapitalofChinawithalonghistory.Therearequitealotofplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandsoon.Asyouknow,BeijingliesinthenorthofChina,sothewinterhereislonganditsnowssometimes.AutumnisthebestseasontocometoBeijing,becauseit’scool.WealsohavelotsofdeliciousfoodsinBeijingandBeijingDuckisthemostfamousone.I’mgladtosaythatBeijingwillholdthe2020OlympicwillgiveusthechancetolettheworldknowmoreaboutChinaandBeijing.WelcometoBeijingandI’msureyou’llenjoyit.

參考答案及解析Unit1單元綜合檢測第一部分聽力Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ.Ⅳ.Ⅴ.3第二部分基礎知識運用Ⅰ.forsevenyears前面要用延續(xù)性動詞。hasbeento到過某地；havebeenin在某地；come是非延續(xù)性動詞，后面不可接表一段時間的短語。本題考查賓語從句的語序。從句為陳述句語序。本題考查It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.這一結構。第一句話有yet，應該用現(xiàn)在完成時；第二句根據(jù)時間狀語tenminutesago來判定，應該用一般過去時。thousand前有具體數(shù)字時，不加s。當它加s時，與of搭配成固定結構，表示“成千上萬”。ever曾經(jīng)，never從來沒有，already一般用于肯定句，yet一般用于否定句和疑問句。本題考查數(shù)字的讀法。so,because是連詞，連接結果狀語從句或原因狀語從句，而becauseof+n./。前者so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞表示確實如此，后者so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語表示也是這種情況。故選B。句中population為“人口，居民”的意思，常用形容詞large或small來表達人口的多少，眾所周知中國人口最多，故選C。本題考查increaseby+倍數(shù)/分數(shù)，表示“增加……倍或百分之……”；increaseto+具體的增長后的數(shù)字，表示“增加到……”；increase表示增加、增多可直接跟賓語。據(jù)題意選B。本題考查句式Itseemsthat…表示“似乎……”。本題考查分數(shù)的表達法，其結構是分子為基數(shù)詞，分母為序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加s。賓語從句陳述客觀事實/真理，應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選B。support作動詞表示“維持，供養(yǎng)，負擔（費用）”，afford常接在can,could,beableto之后，表示“擔負得起……費用，損失”等。Ⅱ.(A)(B)therecalled/namedcollectmoneyhelpⅢ.for和during都可以加一段時間，但during后直接與時間連用，由于文中時間前有over故排除。Baghdad是伊拉克的首都。thousandsof表示不確定數(shù)字，意為“成千上萬”；如果前有具體數(shù)字，thousand不變復數(shù)，其后也不加of。