歷屆CET考試高頻率出現(xiàn)的詞匯和詞組

歷屆CET考試高頻率出現(xiàn)的詞匯和詞組raise意義vt.舉起、提高、提升;籌集、征集;喚起、引起;養(yǎng)育、飼養(yǎng)、種植;提升,增加(工資搭配raiseone’shand舉手raiseone’shattosb.向某人舉帽致敬raisedoubtsinpeople’sminds引起人們的懷疑raiseachild養(yǎng)育孩子raisefarm/corps飼養(yǎng)raisefunds籌集資金raisesalaries增加薪水raisestandardsofservice提高服務(wù)水平辨析raise/liftraise多指由低處垂直舉往高處,不一定費(fèi)力lift指用力或機(jī)械把重物提高到較高的位置rise/arise/arouserisev.上升arisev.發(fā)生arousev.激發(fā)起真題Though______inSanFrancisco,DaveMitchellhadalwayspreferredtorecordtheplainfactsofsmall-townlife.答案AraisedBgrownCdevelopedDcultivatedAextend意義vt.延伸;擴(kuò)展、擴(kuò)大;提供、給予;vi.伸展、延伸;(在范圍或應(yīng)用上達(dá)到構(gòu)詞ex(向外+tend(伸展變形extension.n.伸出、伸展;延長部分;電話分機(jī)extensivea.廣大的、廣闊的;廣泛的intensivea.加強(qiáng)的,深入細(xì)致的搭配extensiveknowledge廣博的知識toextendcredit/visa延長信貸限期/簽證extensivereading泛讀extensivediscussion廣泛的討論辨析enlargeexpandenlargev.擴(kuò)大,放大expandv.使膨脹,擴(kuò)張extendlengthenprolongextend指直線狀的伸展,引申指擴(kuò)大勢力、范圍。lengthen指增加長度或延長時間。prolong指時間過程延長到超過通?；蛘５南薅?。真題Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand_____knowledge.答案AextensiveBexpansiveCintensiveDexpensiveAintensive意義a.加強(qiáng)的,集中的,深入細(xì)致的;集約(經(jīng)營的,精耕細(xì)作的構(gòu)詞ex(向外+tend(伸展變形intensityn.強(qiáng)烈,劇烈;強(qiáng)度intensivelyadv.加強(qiáng)地,集中地,深入細(xì)致地搭配intensivestudy深入細(xì)致的研究intensivereading精讀intensiveagriculture集約農(nóng)業(yè)labourintensity勞動強(qiáng)度lookatsb.withintensity深情地看著某人辨析intense意為“非常的;強(qiáng)烈的”,常用于形容某種性質(zhì)或感情,表示很高或達(dá)到極端的程度。intensive含有intense的意思,但更強(qiáng)調(diào)“精細(xì)的;集中的”。Anintenseattack全線的攻擊;anintensiveattack集中某一點(diǎn)攻擊。真題Thepatient’shealthfailedtosuchanextentthathewasputinto____care.答案AtenseBrigidCintensiveDtightCTherelationshipbetweenemployersandemployeeshasbeenstudied________答案AoriginallyBextremelyCviolentlyDintensivelyDavailable意義a.現(xiàn)成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;可取得聯(lián)系的,可得到的構(gòu)詞a(to+vail(value,價值+able(后綴----有利用價值的-----可利用的搭配makesth.availableto/for使…可以享受某物;使….買得起某物theonlyavailableroom唯一可用的房子;辨析availablea.現(xiàn)成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的handya.手邊的,就近的,便利的,敏捷的athand在手邊,在附近,即將到來真題Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare______ingrocerystores.答案AreadyBapproachableCprobableDavailableDIngeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsforhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthofthetotal____forlivingexpense.答案AacceptableBavailableCadvisableDapplicableBcharge意義n.控告,指控;主管,看管;費(fèi)用,價錢;負(fù)荷,電荷,充電vt.索價,要......支付;控告,指控;使承擔(dān)(任務(wù)、責(zé)任等;使負(fù)荷,使充電搭配inchargeof主管,看管in(underthechargeof在……的掌管下chargesb.with指控某人………charge(sb.…(moneyforsth.要價,要(某人付….(錢買某物takecharge開始管理,接管apositive/negativecharge正/負(fù)電荷beoncharge正充電atmodestcharges以公道的價格chargefortrouble手續(xù)費(fèi)chargeabattery給電池充電辨析accuseaccuse指的是嚴(yán)重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行為,accuse與介詞of連用,chargecharge所指的是正式控告或指責(zé)具有違法性質(zhì)的行為,charge與介詞with搭配.真題Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwas________toomuchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher.答案AexpendingBofferingCcostingDchargingDThishotel____$60forasingleroomwithbath.答案AchargesBdemandsCpricesDclaimsAcase意義n.事例,實(shí)例,事實(shí),情況;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱搭配acaseinpoint有關(guān)的事例,例證acaseinpoint恰當(dāng)?shù)睦觟nanycase無論如何,不管怎樣incase假使,以防(引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣sumupthecase概括事實(shí)incaseof假如,如果發(fā)生;防備innocase無論如何不,決不inthis/thatcase如果這樣.那樣的話acaseofmeasles麻疹病例appealacase申述packacase裝箱inthecaseof就…..來說,至于asthecasemaybe看情況,根據(jù)具體情況辨析case事實(shí),事例,情況,其可籠統(tǒng)地指一個完整的論題,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表醫(yī)學(xué)上的病例或法律上的案例.instance為正式用詞,指從事實(shí)中援引單獨(dú)事例,隱含其典型性重難點(diǎn)語法規(guī)則:incase意為“假使;免得,以防(萬一”。Incase引導(dǎo)的從句可以用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,虛擬形式為should+動詞原形真題Iwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance_____Ineededmedicaltreatment.答案AneverthelessBalthoughCincaseDsothatCIleftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning_________trafficjam.答案AinlinewithBforthesakeofCincaseofDattheriskofCWeleftthemanageranote________hewantedtoknowwherewewere.答案AifBincaseCsothatDunlessBThelawyeradvisedhimtodrop_________,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.答案AeventBincidentCcaseDaffairCeffect意義n.結(jié)果、效果;v.實(shí)現(xiàn)、使生效變形effective有效的,生效的,起作用的;給人印象深刻的;實(shí)際的,事實(shí)上的effectively有效地、起作用地搭配bring/carry/putintoeffect實(shí)行、實(shí)現(xiàn)takeeffectivemeasures采取有效措施effectiverange有效射程;effectivewaysofreducingpollution降低污染的有效方法;takeeffect生效、起作用totheeffectthat大意是effective有效的、起作用的ineffect實(shí)際上、實(shí)質(zhì)上come/gointoeffect生效tonoeffect無效;毫無結(jié)果辨析effect/consequenceeffect指明顯的原因所產(chǎn)生的后果。consequence可指沒有明確原因的后果或效果。effectivevalideffective表示能產(chǎn)生實(shí)際的效果。valid指仍為權(quán)威部門認(rèn)可,可以繼續(xù)使用,是法律用語。真題Theytook_______measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.答案AfruitfulBbeneficialCvalidDeffectiveDThoughthelong-term___cannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.答案AaffectBeffectCresultDconsequenceBThenewappointmentofourpresident______fromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.答案AtakeseffectBtakespartCtakesplaceDtakesturnAtransmit意義vt.播送、發(fā)射;傳送、傳染構(gòu)詞trans(從…到….+mit(發(fā)送變形transmission播送、發(fā)射;傳送、傳染搭配transmitknowledgefromonegenerationtoanother把知識由一代傳給另一代transmissionofnews消息的傳播;transmitnewsbyradio由無線電發(fā)送消息真題AmericanfootballandbaseballarebecomingknowntotheBritishpublicthroughtelevised_________fromtheUnitedStates.答案AtransferBdeliveriesCtransportationDtransmissionsDSomediseasesare___bycertainwateranimals.答案AtransplantedBtransformedCtransportedDtransmittedDCommunicationistheprocessof_______amessagefromasourcetoanaudienceviaachannel.答案AtransmittingBsubmittingCtransformingDswitchingACultural________indicatesthathumanbeingshandtheirslanguagesdownfromonegenerationtoanother.答案AtranslationBtransitionCtransmissionDtransactionCrelate意義vi.有關(guān)聯(lián);適應(yīng),和睦相處;vt.使互相關(guān)聯(lián);講述,敘述變形relative相關(guān)的,有關(guān)的;相對的,比較的;親屬allhumanvaluesarerelative,sobeautyisrelativetothebeholder'seyes.relatively相關(guān)地,有關(guān)地;相對地,比較地relation親屬搭配relateto/with有關(guān)聯(lián)relativeto有關(guān),涉及in/withrelationto有關(guān),涉及close/nearrelation近親distantrelation遠(yuǎn)親真題Itisdifficultto______causeandeffectinthiscase.答案AuniteBthinkCrelateDdescribeCtransform意義vt.使改觀、改革;變換構(gòu)詞trans(從….到….+form(形式變形transformationn.改觀、改革;變換transformablea.能改變的,能改造的搭配transform….into…..把…變成…辨析transform,change兩詞有時可互換,但在驟然改變和神秘地改變時,須用transform真題Thetwentiethcenturyhaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural.答案AtraditionBtransportationCtransmissionDtransformationDThecomingofrailwaysinthe1830s______oursocietyandeconomiclife.答案AtransformedBtransportedCtransferredDtransmittedAtransfer意義vt.搬、轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動、轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)讓、過戶vi.轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動、轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)車、轉(zhuǎn)程n.調(diào)動、轉(zhuǎn)移構(gòu)詞trans(轉(zhuǎn)移+fer(運(yùn)送,傳送變形transferencen.轉(zhuǎn)移,轉(zhuǎn)讓transferablea.可轉(zhuǎn)移的,可轉(zhuǎn)讓的transferern.轉(zhuǎn)讓者搭配transferone’saffection變心transfercompany轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)公司transferfromabustoatrain由公共汽車換乘火車transfertitletoland轉(zhuǎn)讓土地所有權(quán)transfertheproperty轉(zhuǎn)讓財(cái)產(chǎn)辨析transfermove在表示“調(diào)動”時,transfer含有在同一大集團(tuán)中工作或任職的變更的意思,不強(qiáng)調(diào)升、降職的意味,只是工作性質(zhì)的變化。Transfer還可表示感情的轉(zhuǎn)移或貨物的運(yùn)輸,一般不用move替換。move表示從靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)開始移動,可以是短距離、小范圍或長距離、大范圍的移動,也可指不改變位置的活動。真題Hehopedthefirmwould______himtotheParisbranch.答案AexchangeBtransmitCtransferDremoveCadapt意義vt.使適應(yīng),使適合;修改,改編vi.(to適應(yīng)變形adaptablea.能適應(yīng)的,適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的adaptiveadj.適應(yīng)的adaptationn.適應(yīng),適合,改編adaptorn.編劇者,改編者搭配adaptto使適合,使適用adaptfrom根據(jù)……改寫/改編adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于辨析adapt指作出較大的修改或改變以達(dá)到目的。如:Shehadtoadaptherselftolocalconditions.她必須使自己適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐那闆radjust指作些不重要的輕微調(diào)整以便符合要求或適應(yīng)新情況。如:adjustone'swatch/glasses對表/扶眼鏡fit多指“大小適合”,引申為“吻合”suit多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情況”match指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相配或相稱”真題Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.答案AsuitBadaptCregulateDcoordinateBIsuggestedheshould________himselftohisnewconditions.答案AadoptBsuitCregulateDadaptDadopt意義vt.采納,采用;采取(態(tài)度等;收養(yǎng)變形adoptablea.可采用的adoptionn.采用,收養(yǎng)adoptivea.采用的,收養(yǎng)的adopteen.被收養(yǎng)者adoptern.養(yǎng)父母搭配adoptastrongattitude采取強(qiáng)硬態(tài)度adoptanidea采納意見adoptmeasures采取措施adoptnewmethods采用新方法adoptachild收養(yǎng)孩子adoptthereport正式通過這篇報(bào)告adoptaresolutionunanimously一致通過一項(xiàng)決議辨析:adopt與embrance兩詞都有“采納’、“采取”的意思。adopt指采納別人的意見、技術(shù)等。embrance表示自愿地或急切地采納或接受。真題Theoldcoupledecidedto_____aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.答案AadaptBbringCreceiveDadoptDalter意義v.改變,改動,變更變形alterableadj.可變的,可改的alterantadj.改變的alterationn.變更,改造辨析alter部分地改變,不失去本性;change本質(zhì)地變化,甚至失去本性,或一種東西退換了另一種東西;vary由更替、多樣化或生長的變化而引起的一個或一連串變化。convert指從一種狀態(tài)或情況轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榱硪环N,尤指用于新的目的或用途。真題Ifyournewcoatistoolarge,atailorcan_____ittofityou.答案AalterBexchangeCalternateDchangeAShehadto_______herdressbecauseshehadlostweight.答案AtransformBshiftCalterDcutCarise意義vi.(1產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;(2(from(由……引起,(由….產(chǎn)生,起源于;(3起身,起床變形arose--arise的過去式,arisen--arise的過去分詞辨析arise和rise都可用于來表示“起床”和“站起身”的意思。Arise常用于較抽象的主語之后rise常用于具體的場合raise是及物動詞,意為“舉起;使起來;提高;提出”arouse也是及物動詞,意為“喚醒;激起;引起”搭配arisefrom/outof由?.引起,起源于真題Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.答案ArisenBarisenCraisedDarrivedBAcompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.答案AriseBariseCraiseDarouseBrise意義vi.升起,上升;起立,起床;上漲,增高,增加;反抗,起義n.上漲,增高,增加;興起,(地位的升高;崗,坡,高地搭配giveriseto引起,導(dǎo)致,為??的原因riseabove克服,不受??的影響riseto起而應(yīng)付,證明能夠應(yīng)付辨析arise沒有“上升”之意,多指“產(chǎn)生、發(fā)生和出現(xiàn)”,常用于抽象事物rise使用范圍廣,既用于具體事物的“上升、增長”,又用于抽象事物的“上漲、發(fā)生”raise與以上兩詞不同的是,此詞是及物動詞,表示把某具體事物抬起高處或提高某抽象事物(工資、地位等真題Lastyeartheadvertisingrate________by20percent.答案AraisedBarousedCaroseDroseDYourimproperwordswillgive_________todoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions.答案AriseBreasonCsuspicionDimpulseAOurhopes_____andfellinsameinstant.答案AaroseBraisedCroseDarousedCassemble意義vi.集合,聚集;vt.集合,聚集,召集;裝配構(gòu)詞as(到+semble(一起變形assemblyn.集合,裝配,集合,集結(jié),匯編;形似詞resemble像,類似搭配assemblethejury召集陪審團(tuán)assembleevidence/material收集證據(jù)/材料assemblethepartsofawatch裝配表的零件assemblingshop裝配車間assembleamachine組裝一臺機(jī)器assembleintheschoolgarden在校內(nèi)集合辨析gather(常用詞指“收集”、“聚集”、“集合在一起”collect指“有計(jì)劃、有選擇地收集”assemble指“為某一特定目的而收集”muster特指“召集部隊(duì)”或“為檢閱、檢查而召集”真題Ifthefirealarmissounded,allresidentsarerequestedto_____inthecourtyard.答案AassembleBconvergeCcrowdDaccumulateAEverybody________inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.答案AassembledBaccumulatedCpiledDjoinedAimpress意義vt.給?..深刻的印象;銘記;印,壓印構(gòu)詞im(里面+press(壓變形impressionn.印象,感想;印記,壓痕impressivea.給人印象深刻的,感人的搭配impressionof(about對?.的印象impressionon給??留下的印象;makeanimpressionon給某人留下印象impresssb.with?.以(因?.給某人留下印象impress?.onsth.給某物蓋上?..(印beimpressedby(with對?..留下印象,驚嘆真題What_____memostduringmyvisitinyourcountrywasthefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeople.答案AdepressedBexpressedCoppressedDimpressedDregard意義vt.把看作,對待,認(rèn)為(as;尊重,尊敬n.致意,問候;方面;尊重,尊敬變形regardless無論如何,不計(jì)后果的regarding關(guān)于搭配withoutregardto不考慮regard?..as???把?.認(rèn)為regardlessof不惜,不顧in/withregardto關(guān)于,就?..而論giveone’sregards代某人向?..問好intheregard在這點(diǎn)上,關(guān)于此事asregards關(guān)于,至于辨析regard強(qiáng)調(diào)從外表形象得到的認(rèn)識consider強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過仔細(xì)考慮而認(rèn)為真題Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,____thecolorofhisskin.答案AwiththeexceptionofBinthelightofCbyvirtueofDregardlessofDThegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapablehisfinancialsituation答案AwiththerespecttoBinaccordwithCregardlessofDintermsofCAfterafewroundsoftalks,bothsidesregardedtheterritorydispute_______.答案AbeingsettledBtobesettledChadsettledDassettledDInthatcountry,guesttendtofeeltheyarenothighly______iftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.答案AadmiredBregardedCexpectedDworshippedBresult意義n.結(jié)果,效果vi.導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果是(in;起因于,因造成(from搭配asaresult因此,結(jié)果intheresult作為結(jié)果,到后來withtheresultthat結(jié)果是,因此withoutresult毫無結(jié)果的asaresultof作為?.的結(jié)果,由于resultin導(dǎo)致resultfrom因?.而造成辨析result可指一系列effects的最后結(jié)果或事故等的后果effect更常用于指某種原因的必然或直接結(jié)果真題Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarilymuchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.答案AtakeoverBresultinCholdonDkeeptoBAcompleteinvestigationintothecausesoftheaccidentshouldleadtoimprovedstandardsandshouldnewoperatingprocedures答案AresultinBmatchwithCsubjecttoDproceedwithAview意義n.看法,見解,觀點(diǎn);觀察,視域,眼界;景色,風(fēng)景vt.看待,考慮,估量;觀察搭配inviewof鑒于,由于,考慮到viewto以??為目的,著眼于,關(guān)于withtheview(或aviewof以??為目的view....as....把.....看作onview展示中,陳列著的withaviewto(doingsth為了(做某事inone'sview/intheviewofsb.依某人看opposite/differentview相反的/不同的看法anviewcard風(fēng)景明信片airone'sviews公開發(fā)表意見辨析view強(qiáng)調(diào)個人分析、處理問題的觀點(diǎn)、見解或態(tài)度。與opinion相比,view更為全面、系統(tǒng)、堅(jiān)信不疑。opinion指或多或少經(jīng)過考慮得出的看法,但這種看法往往有初步的、不十分肯定的意味。真題AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful______throughthewindows.答案AvisionBlookCpictureDviewDWe`gaveoutacheerwhentheredroofofthecottagecame_________view.答案AfromBinCbeforeDintoDInBritain,andontheContinenttoo,theJapanesearesometimesviewed______athreattodomesticindustries.答案AlikeBwithCforDasD動詞搭配take搭配takeafter與?相象takeapart拆開(機(jī)器等take?as把?理解為takeaway拿走,奪去,使離去;減去takedown取下;記下;拆卸takefor認(rèn)為,以為;誤認(rèn)為takeon接受;包含;領(lǐng)會;承擔(dān),從事;呈現(xiàn),具有;開始雇傭takeintoaccount把?考慮進(jìn)去takeissuewithsb.與某人爭論takeoff拿走;脫下(衣帽等;起飛takeoneselfoff走開,離去takeup拿起;著手處理;占去takesb.totask責(zé)備某人,申斥某人taketo開始;對?產(chǎn)生好感;形成的習(xí)慣takeup占去,占據(jù);開始從事takeover占據(jù);接任(職位takeout拿出;去掉;扣除;(通過申請等取得,辦理;(on對?.發(fā)泄takeoutloans借貸takeaback使吃驚,使困惑takeback收回(說錯的話;使回憶起takein接受,接納,吸收;包括;領(lǐng)會,理解;欺騙takeeffect生效taketurns輪流takeupwith與?.成為朋友takeouton對?.發(fā)泄真題Thenewappointmentofourpresident______fromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.答案AtakeseffectBtakespartCtakesplaceDtakesturnsAFrequentlysingle-parentchildren___someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.答案AtakeoffBtakeafterCtakeinDtakeonDOursondoesn’tknowwhatto_____attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.答案AtakeinBtakeoverCtakeupDtakeafterBI’d______hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.答案AtakeintoaccountBaccountforCmakeupforDmakeoutAgo搭配gobackon違背(諾言等;毀(約gofor竭力想取得,喜愛,適用于goinfor從事,致力,愛好;追求gointo研究,調(diào)查,進(jìn)入goon繼續(xù),發(fā)生;接近gothrough經(jīng)歷,詳細(xì)檢查;完成gowith伴隨,與?..協(xié)調(diào);與?持同一看法gowithout沒有??也行onthego很忙togo剩下的,未完成的goagainst反對;對?.不利goafter追求/趕;設(shè)法得到goabout著手做,處理,忙于goup上升,增加,建起;(物價等上漲gounder下沉,沉沒;失敗;破產(chǎn)goround/around足夠分配;(消息流傳goover檢查,審查;復(fù)習(xí),重溫goout外出;熄滅;走出(房間等;罷工;公布,播出gooutofone'sway特別費(fèi)心(做事gooff爆炸,發(fā)射;動身,離開;去世;gooffwith拿去;搶走;拐走godown下降,降低;被載入,傳下去;(船等下沉goby過去goahead開始,前進(jìn);領(lǐng)先;取得進(jìn)展goat攻擊;著手/努力做goalong進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;(with贊同gointoaction開始行動gotogether相配;戀愛goby走過,放過;依照goabroad出國gooutofone’smind變得神志不清真題Theearlypioneershadto_____manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.答案AgoalongwithBgobackonCgothroughDgointoCTheterroristsmighthaveplantedabombonaplaneinAthens,setto___whenitarrivedinNewYork.答案AgetoffBcarryoffCgooffDcomeoffthings.CThereareotherproblemswhichIdon’tproposeto______atthemoment.答案AgointoBgoaroundCgoforDgoupADavidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto____farming.答案A）goinforBgobackonC）gothroughwithDgoalongwithAturn搭配turnaway走開；把臉轉(zhuǎn)過去turnone'sbackon不理睬turnout生產(chǎn)；驅(qū)逐；翻轉(zhuǎn)turnon開，旋開(電燈等turnoff關(guān)(水源等；拐彎turninto進(jìn)入；使變成，使成為turnin轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)入；拐入；交出；上床睡覺turndown關(guān)小，調(diào)低；拒絕turnsb'sbloodcold使毛骨悚然turnagainst對…采取敵對態(tài)度byturns輪流，交替taketurns依次，輪流ontheturn正在轉(zhuǎn)變中turnback(使折回；（使）往回走turnaround/round轉(zhuǎn)變，（使）轉(zhuǎn)好inturn依次，輪流；轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來turnup出現(xiàn)；找到；證明是turnto變成；求助于；著手；查閱turnover(機(jī)器等運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；翻過來；仔細(xì)考慮真題Let’snotwaitanylonger,hemightnot___atall.答案AturnoverBturnupCturnonDturndownBTheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly____tobeagreatdisappointment.答案AturnedupBturnedinCturnedoutDturneddownCThispopularsportscarisnowbeing____attherateofathousandaweek.答案AturneddownBturnedoutCturnedupDturnedonBFacedwithallthedifficulties,thegirl_____hermotherforcomfort.答案AturnedoverBturnedformCturnedtoDturnedupCUnderthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust____allprofitstothegovernment答案AturndownBturnupCturnoutDturninDEverythingweeatanddrinkcontainssomesalt;wecanmeetthebody’sneedforitfromnaturalsourceswithoutturning____thesaltbottle.答案AtoBoverConDupAput搭配putacross/over解釋清楚；做成(交易putupwith忍受，容忍(討厭的人putup舉起；安裝；張貼；建造，搭起，支起；為….提供住宿；進(jìn)行（抵抗）；提高（價格）；提名putto(船只順避風(fēng)等而靠岸11putthrough使穿過；使從事；接通（電話），為…接通電話putout熄滅；關(guān)(燈；出版；伸出；生產(chǎn)puton穿上；上演；教唆；增加（體重）putoff推遲，拖延；阻礙putin花費(fèi)；正式提出putaside儲存，保留；把…放在一邊，暫不考慮putforward提出(要求、事實(shí)等putdown記下；鎮(zhèn)壓；殺死putaway把…收起；儲存，積攢putsb.outofjob使某人失業(yè)putone’sfeelingintowords用語言表達(dá)感情真題InDisneyland,everyyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedto____signsaskinghis“guest”nottosteponthem.答案AputdownBputoutCputupDputoffCWhentheyhadfinishingplaying,thechildrenweremadeto___allthetoystheyhadtakenout.答案AputoffBputoutCputupDputawayDmake搭配madeupof由…組成，由…構(gòu)成makeit辦成，做到，成功；趕上，及時達(dá)到makebelieve假裝，假扮makeof理解，推斷makeupto接近；巴結(jié)；向…求愛makeupfor補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)makeup拼湊；組成；補(bǔ)償;捏造，臨時編造，虛高；化裝；和解makeasif假裝；裝作makeover把(財(cái)產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)讓；改造makeaway(急忙離去；逃走makeawaywith攜…而逃；摧毀；浪費(fèi)makeoffwith攜…而逃makefor走向，向…前進(jìn)；沖向makedown改小(衣服makebeds鋪床疊被makeoutof用…制造出；理解makeout開列；書寫；辯認(rèn)出makefunof嘲笑；開…玩笑home/foreignmake本國/外國制造