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新目標(biāo)英語七年級下第六單元Unit6I’mwatchingTV知識點(diǎn)新目標(biāo)英語七年級下第六單元Unit6I’mwatchingTV知識點(diǎn)新目標(biāo)英語七年級下第六單元Unit6I’mwatchingTV知識點(diǎn)資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月新目標(biāo)英語七年級下第六單元Unit6I’mwatchingTV知識點(diǎn)版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:Unit6I’mwatchingTVSectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.Newspapercn報(bào)紙news+paper看報(bào)_________2.Usevt/n使用_______adj有用的_________adj無用的_________用。。做某事3.soupun_________rice_________noodles_________bread_________做湯_________4washvt洗臉__________洗衣服_________洗手________5Moviecn電影_________看電影_________去看電影6housecn_________馬7drink_________現(xiàn)在分詞_________喝水_________喝茶Whatabout+n,pron,doing…怎么樣?
重點(diǎn)詞組看電視_________看報(bào)紙_________通過電話交談_________聽CD_________用電腦_________喝湯_________洗衣服_________有點(diǎn)_________那聽起來是好的_________電視節(jié)目_________。。。怎么樣_________打掃房間_________在家_________出去吃_________我樂意_________與某人一起做某事_________讓我們先在我家見面__________________在6點(diǎn)半_________在周末_________什么時(shí)間_________做湯_________輪流_________二、語法和句型1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be+v-ing.(be動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞+ing兩者缺一不可)如:(1)Theboyis_________(run)withhisfather.(2)MybrotherandIare__________(play)soccer.(3)Hissisteris__________(read)abook.◆定義:表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作◆現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語及標(biāo)志性詞①now現(xiàn)在②look看(后面有“!”)③listen聽(后面有“!”)④It’s+幾點(diǎn)幾刻⑤thesedays2.動(dòng)詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.①一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.如:eat--eatingclean—cleaningplay—playing②以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--takingwrite—writinghave-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing③詞尾如果是1元+1輔的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)該先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.shop—shopping.,sit—sittingⅣ現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成1)肯定句:主語+am/is/are+doing+其他+時(shí)狀.Eg:Heisdoinghishomeworknow./I’mwatchingTV.2)否定句:主語+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+時(shí)狀.Eg:Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow./Theyarenotplayingsoccer.3)一般疑問句:Am/Is/Are+主語+doing+其他+時(shí)狀?Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow?4)肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/areEg:Yes,he/sheis./Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’tEg:No,he/sheisn’t./No,Iamnot.5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式:特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing◆一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài);表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;表示主語具備的性格和能力等。例如:1、Heistwelve.他十二歲。2、Igotoschoolatseveneveryday.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和表示時(shí)間頻度的副詞連用。如:often,usually,sometimes,always,never,hardlyever等。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和以下時(shí)間表達(dá)法連用。如:inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,atnoon,atnight,everyday,onSunday(s),atseven等1watchreadlookatsee區(qū)別1.
Kangkang's
sister
_____
a
book
in
her
room.
2.
Please
_____
the
blackboard,
boys
and
girls.
3.
What
other
things
can
you
_____
on
the
table?
4.
_____!
What
are
they
doing
under
the
tree?
5.
My
brother
and
I
are
_____
TV.
6.
Are
they
_____
a
football
game?
2Talksay,speak,tell,talk的區(qū)別和用法
speak講語言
speak
to
sb
about
sth
tell告訴
tell
sb
sth/tell
sth
to
sb
say說
say
sth
to
sb
talk交談,聊天
talk
to
sb/talkwith
sbtalk
about
sthHe
can_____
his
name.
他會說他的名字。
Please
_____
it
in
English.
請用英語用Can
you_____Japanese?
你會說日語嗎?
She
is
_____
to
her
teacher.
她正在跟她的老師說話What
are
you
_____
你們在談?wù)撌裁矗縃e
is
_____the
children
a
story.
他正在給孩子們講一個(gè)故事3listentohearlisten區(qū)別hear表示所聽到的結(jié)果
例如:I
heard
your
words.
我聽到你說的話了
listen表示聽的動(dòng)作
例如:Listen!
There
is
a
girl
singing
outside.
聽,外面有個(gè)女孩在唱歌
listen是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果要加賓語的話,就要加介詞to
因此便有了listen
toCan
you
_____
me
I
_____
them
talking
in
the
next
room,but
I
didn't
really_____what
they
were
saying_____
very
carefully,please..I
didn't
_____
the
phone
because
I
was_____the
radio.
Make當(dāng)make的意思是“做、制造、制作”make
sth.
意為“制造某物”make
sb.
sth.
/
make
sth.
for
sb.
意為“為某人制作某物MaketeamakethebedmakesoupmakefriendsExercisev_____cn_____un______做運(yùn)動(dòng)______We’ll
do
some______
in
grammar
todayYou
need
to
take
more
______。We
do
morning
______
every
day.
Thatsoundsgood,Sound,look,smell,feel,taste+adjSound,look,smell,feel,tastelike+nHis
idea
______good.
他的主意聽起來不錯(cuò)。
These
flowers
______
very
sweet.
這些花聞起來很香。
The
tomatoes
______
soft.
這些西紅柿摸起來很軟.Her
idea
_____
like
fun.她的主意聽起來很有趣.(
)2.
Harry
is
older
than
I.
But
he
____younger
than
I.
A.
look
B.
looks
C.
looked
D.
looking
(
)3.
It
_______
like
the
singing
of
the
birds.
A.
sounds
B.
looks
C.
smells
D.
tastes
(
)4.
This
kind
of
cake
tastes
_______.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
to
be
good
D.
to
be
well
5.
The
children
all
looked
_______
at
the
broken
model
plane
and
felt
quite
_______.
A.
sad,
sad
B.
sadly,
sadly
C.
sad,
sadly
D.
sadly,
sad
(
)6.
This
kind
of
paper
_______nice.
A.
feel
B.
felt
C.
is
feeling
D.
feels
謝謝你的信和照片:Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.hanks
for
sth=
Thanks
for
doing
sth
(thanks=
thank
you)因?yàn)椋ㄗ隽耍┠呈露兄x你Wantwantsthwanttodosthwantsbtodosth我想要看電視。________________________她想要看報(bào)紙。____________________________我想要和你通過電話交談。_______________________她的媽媽想要她洗碗。__________________________1.Join,
加入(團(tuán)體,組織,參軍),
成為其中的一個(gè)成員2.join
加入(團(tuán)體,組織,參軍),
成為其中的一個(gè)成員joinsb3.join
in
=
take
part
in
參加(某些活動(dòng))4.和某人一道做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:join
sb.
in
(doing)
sth.e.g她想要加入游泳俱樂部。__________________________would
you
like
to
________
加入我們當(dāng)中Will
you
________________請你和我們一起吃飯好嗎
Many
people
________
thebasketball
game
every
year.Hewantsto____________
the
song.
他想要和我們一道唱歌Eatout在處吃,出去吃,gooutcomeoutthinkout她正在外面和她的朋友吃飯。_________________________我想要和我的爸媽一起出去散步_________________________花開在春天_________________________他想出了一個(gè)主意_________________________Let’sdosth讓我們做某事吧,Let’s
do..........,
shall
we
Let
us
do........,will
you
否定形式為
Let’s
not
do
sth
(非正式文體中有時(shí)可使用Don’t
let’s
do
sth)
E,g讓我們先在我家見面。_________________________讓我們一起聽CD吧,________________________讓我們不要玩電子游戲________________________Comeathalfpastsix.Halfpastsix=___________5:20__________6:15__________7:40__________8:45__________Atonforin區(qū)別一、
填空
1_____the
morning
2____Monday
morning
3______a
rainy
evening
4_____3:50
5_____2002
6______the
morning
of
April
10
7______spring
8_____night
9_____this
time
10____March
11______the
Qing
Dynasty(清朝)
12___a
warm
morning___
April
13___Saturday
14
___noon
1
5______that
time
16______the
winter
17____the
morning
of
the
15th
______halfpastsix
19..There
is
a
big
hole(洞)____the
wall
20.The
teacher
put
up
a
picture
___the
wall______weekends______thephone5.謝謝你的信和照片:Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.①謝謝某東西:Thanksforsth②句型:謝謝做某事:Thanksfordoingsth6.這是我的一些照片:Herearesomeofmyphotos.(“一些照片”是“復(fù)數(shù)”,be用are)這是我的一張全家福照片:Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(“一張照片”是“單數(shù)”,be用is)7.(1)也:also用于“肯定句的句中”;(2)也:too用于“肯定句的句末,前加逗號”;(3)也:either用于“否定句的句末,前加逗號”。She
is
not
a
Japanese,
I’m
not,
______.她不是日本人我也不是
My
sister
doesn’t
like
this
song,
______.我妹妹也不喜歡這首歌。
He
likes
China,
______.他也喜歡中國。
Are
you
in
Grade
3,
______
你也在三年級嗎
We
are______
students.我們也是學(xué)生。
He
______
went
there
on
foot.他也是走著去的。
Did
you
______
want
to
have
a
look?
你也想看看8.(1)shown.節(jié)目;如:TVshow,sportsshow,gameshow,talkshow(2)showv.給…看;如:Canyoushowmeyourfamilyphoto
(3)showv.表演;如:CanyoushowusBeijingOpera?你能給我們表演京劇嗎?我想要看一些體育節(jié)目________________________你能把你的照片給我看嗎?________________________9.family表示“家人”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“成員”時(shí),是復(fù)數(shù)。family表示“家,家庭”時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體”,是單數(shù)。1)他的家庭是個(gè)幸福的家庭。Hisfamily____ahappyfamily.2)他家人在看電視。__________________如:Hisfamily___________(have)ashower.他們家有一個(gè)淋浴?!舸螂娫拰S谜Z英語習(xí)慣中,打電話時(shí),一般用this表示“我”,用that表示“對方”,而不是“I”或“you”如:ThisisJenny.我是詹妮。Isthat…(speaking)
你是……嗎?Thisis…(speaking).It’s…h(huán)ere.Who’sthat(speaking)你是誰Issb.thereNo,he/sheisn’t.SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞Poolcn水池_______游泳池pooradj2.shopv購物_______現(xiàn)在分詞goshopping去購物dosomeshopping3supermarketcninthesupermarket4man_______plmanteachermenteachers對應(yīng)詞_______5racecn_______v6studyv動(dòng)詞學(xué)習(xí)studyforanexamn書房,研究7Americannadj美國的America美國8otheradjothersanothertheothertheothers9youngadj反_______10childcn_______pl_______同義詞11Miss小組missv想念,錯(cuò)過,_______單三_______現(xiàn)在分詞wishwishsthwishtodosthlibraryn_______plstoryn_______pl重點(diǎn)短語在水池里_______今天的故事______________一個(gè)來自。。。的學(xué)生_____________在美國_____________與。。一起居住_____________龍舟賽_____________一個(gè)美國家庭_____________在家_____________包棕子_____________看龍舟賽_____________通過電視_____________像_____________打電話_____________想念他的家人_____________一張家庭照片_____________聽收音機(jī)_____________重點(diǎn)句子和用法那位男士正在河里游泳嗎不,他沒有。他在游泳池里游泳。IsthemanswimminginariverNo,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句1.
They
are
doing
their
homework.
一般疑問句:___________________________
否定句:
_______________________________
2.The
students
are
cleaning
the
classroom.
一般疑問句:__________________________________
否定句:
____________________________________他正在美國學(xué)習(xí)。HeisstudyingintheUnitedStates.Study和learnv學(xué)習(xí),studyforanexam為考試而學(xué)習(xí)(1)
learn
雖然可指學(xué)習(xí)的過程,但更側(cè)重指學(xué)到的成果,因此常譯為“學(xué)到”、“學(xué)會”;而
study
則側(cè)重指學(xué)習(xí)過程。He
_____
hard
and_____
English
very
well.
他努力學(xué)習(xí),把英語學(xué)得很好(2)
learn
多用于學(xué)習(xí)的初級階段或帶有模仿性的操作技藝等;而
study
則常用于較高深或周密的研究句形learntodosth學(xué)會做某事learn
from向。。。學(xué)習(xí)studyfor。studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)We
must
________
each
other.
我們必須互相學(xué)習(xí)He’s
________________
a
car.
他在學(xué)習(xí)開車He
is
______
at
Beijing
University.______
and
make
progress
every
day.
好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上。3.他在紐約和一個(gè)美國人的家庭住在一起。HeislivingwithanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.Livevi居住livewithsb與一起居住liveatliveine,g我喜歡和父母一起居住。________________她住在一個(gè)貧窮的小山村________________那個(gè)女孩住在中國________________4.但是美國沒有端午節(jié)。Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS.Therebehave區(qū)別1.
I________a
good
father
and
a
good
mother.
2.
____________a
telephonedesk.3____________a
basketball
in
the
playground.5.
She__________some
dresses6.
They___________a
nice
garden7.
______________a
reading-room
in
the
building?
5.因此今晚對于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來說就像其它任何一個(gè)晚上一樣。Soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.(belikeanyothernightforsb.)Belikelooklike區(qū)別What
_______
your
sister_______你姐姐長什么樣子
She
is
tall.he
has
long
black
hair.he
is
very
beautiful.她個(gè)子很高What______sister______樣/你姐姐是怎樣一個(gè)人
She
is
kind.她很善良6.朱輝的家人在家。ZhuHui’sfamilyareathome.1、family“家庭、家庭成員”,與居住的房子無關(guān)。
當(dāng)family作為整體概念的“家庭”講時(shí)是單數(shù);
Mr.Richard’s
family___
very
large.
當(dāng)“家庭成員”講時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù),如:
My
family
___all
teachers7.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口的粽子。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.◆misssb.想念某人missthebus錯(cuò)過公交車MissMary(Mary女士)E,g我常常想念來自美國的朋友們。________________她錯(cuò)過了火車。________________◆wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.wishsb.sth.祝愿某人(Wishyouahappynewyear.)wish的三單形式是wishes名詞復(fù)數(shù)也是wishes(祝愿)e,g我希望去北京。________________媽媽希望我開心成長________________祝福你好運(yùn)________________8.朱輝非常喜歡紐約和他的寄宿家庭,但仍然“沒有比家更好的地方”。ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.Alotalotof區(qū)別
a
lot
of
修飾名詞
alot修飾動(dòng)詞形容詞比較級lots
of修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞
a
lot
副詞thanks
a
lot
多謝
know
a
lot
about
China
對中國了解很多There
are
_______trees
on
the
hill.山上有許多樹。
We
have_______
vegetables
every
day.我們每天都吃許多蔬菜We
learned
______
on
the
farm.在農(nóng)場我們學(xué)到了許多9.他的爸爸和叔叔正在通過電視看船賽。HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.Watchseelookatreadlook1.
Kangkang's
sister
_____
a
book
in
her
room.
2.
Please
_____
the
blackboard,
boys
and
girls.
3.
What
other
things
can
you
_____
on
the
table?
4.
_____!
What
are
they
doing
under
the
tree?
5.
My
brother
and
I
are
_____
TV.
6.
Are
they
_____
a
football
game?
7.
It's
good
to
_____
all
my
friends
again.
8.
Let
me
have
a
_____10.那位媽媽正在給她的幼小的孩子們讀故事。(Children’sDay兒童節(jié))Themotherisreadingastorytoheryoungchildren.Readastorytellastorytosb11.這是我的一張全家福。Hereisapictureofmyfamily.練習(xí)題用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Look!She______________(talk)withthestudents.It’s6o’c
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