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unit.11.現(xiàn)代大學英語精讀第一冊1maheegun.my.brother.答案unit.11.現(xiàn)代大學英語精讀第一冊1maheegun.my.brother.答案unit.11.現(xiàn)代大學英語精讀第一冊1maheegun.my.brother.答案資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月unit.11.現(xiàn)代大學英語精讀第一冊1maheegun.my.brother.答案版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:V.KeytoExercisesVocabulary[1].Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwordformation.1.Makecompoundadjectivesfollowingthegivenexample.1.blood-soaked2.hand-made3.sugar-coated5.church-controlled4.enemy-occupied2.TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoChinesepayingattentiontothedifferentuseoftheprefix"un-".l解開拴狗的鐵鏈7打開門鎖2解開外套扣子8解開繩子3脫去嬰兒的衣服9卸掉船上的貨4把鳥從籠子里放出去10揭露秘密5拉開短上衣的拉鏈11打開包裹6拔開瓶塞12展開卷著的地圈3Decidewhethertheadjectivesinthebracketscanheusedasverbs~rshouldbeturnedintoverbsbyaddingtheverbsuffix"-en'.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheword.1.thickened6.widened,deepened2.thinning7.narrow3.emptied8.wetted,cleared4.cool9.weakened5.warmed10.slow,quicken[2]TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.1,keepadog,keepacar,keephorses,keepfish,raisechildren2.gainstrength,gainweight,gainspeed,gainprofits,gainexperience3.upsetthebasket,upsetaperson,upsetaplan,upsetthebalance4.makeafire,setfire,lightafire,catchfire,putoutfire5.raisetherifle/gun,liftone'shead,pokeone'shead,towerone'shead.rinseone'svoice.lowerone'svoice6.lay/setthetable,laythefoundation,layatrap,sitoneggs7.fogthemind,confusedthereaders,complicatethematter8.fillthepipe,fillthebox,fillthegap,store/gatherfood,storeinformationstorenuclearwaste[3]CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsaccordingtothesentencepatternsinbold.1.thatthetimebombexploded2,thattheterribleearthquaketookplaceinTangshan3.untilitwastoolate4.untilafterhedied5.beforeIcametorealizemymistake6.beforemanbegantoknowthattheycouldnottrytoconquernaturedayandnight7,before1rememberedthatIbadforgottentotellhersomethingimportant8.beforehelosthiswifeinacaraccident9,Notthatmyhusbandwasthemostcleverorthemosthandsome10.Notthatshedoesn'thavehershareofseriousproblemsl1.whenwebadtoworrywhereournextmealmightbe12.whenwedidnothavetobeafraidthattherewouldnotbeenoughcleanairandwater13.,whogaveusgreatjoy14.whichchangedeveryaspectofourlifeI5.shiveringwithcold16.withhisclothessoakedwithblood17.describedasoneofthemostforgetfulpersonsintheworldever18.themostuprightpersonintheworldever19.onlytodropitonhisowntoes20.onlytofindthemanapoliceofficer[4]Rewritethefollowingsentencesreplacingthepartsinboldtypewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionslistedbelow.Someanswersmaybeusedmorethanonce.1.Fanthefirebacktolife6.insearchof,hasbeenleftunchanged2.insearchof7.caused(tofall),eventually3.allthebestforhim,forlife8.sailed,demanding4.workhiswaythrough9.demanded,takenitstollon5.notthat,eintofocus[5]Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1.across,for,out6.to2.by,over7.up,for,into3.across/upon,out,from8.through,into4.for,to9.at,with,in,to5.upon,with[6]Translatethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandphrasestakenfromthetext.l.IamquitecurioushowyoucametodecidetostudyEnglish.2.Itwasn'tuntilthereformandopening-upstartedwhenpeoplebegantorealizethatthemarketwasnotabadthing.3.Noneofthosegenerals,officialsandscholarsknewhowtoweightheelephant,butyoungchildsuddenlycameupwithabrilliantidea.4.Thebiggestdifficultywecameacross/upagainstwaslackoffood.Thereforeitnevercametoourmindthatonedaywemighthavetoliveonadiet.5.Ihaveneverheardofthisexpression.Wheredidyoucomeacrossit?
6,ThepaintofthatoldtempleiscomingoffItneedsrepainting.7.Thewaterherewasnotdeep.Itonlycametoanordinaryman'schest.Sotheyconiceasilycomeacrosstheriverhere.8.Thedooropenedsuddenlyandoutjumpedadog.Itstartedbarkingatmeanddidn'tquietdownuntilitsmastercameout.9.Gonewasthebeautifulmeadow,andinitsplacestoodabighotel.10.OurmosturgentneedistoprotectthelifeofthoseChinesewhowerekidnappedbytheterrorists.[7]Translatethefollowingsentences,payingattentiontothewordsinholdtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts,l我聽說他父親去世以后他就不得不開始工作了,所以他受的教育不多,這々他b痛不已。2當時就像很多其他青年一樣,我爺爺決定獻身革命事業(yè)。3你在我的臥室里干什么?你把我嚇了一跳!4別管他。他沖你吼叫是在錯怪人哩!再說,會嚷嚷的狗一般不咬人.5這種樹皮含有對艾滋病有定療效的物質(zhì)。6有些人爭論說,兩黨制會使一個國家分裂。7據(jù)說他兒子的生日晚會花了50萬,人們自然就會想他哪里來那么多錢。8最后,有位想出了一個有關(guān)各方覺得都能接受的提議。(party參加的一方)。9他們接到命令要盡快趕到那兒,但卻在途中被牢牢地卡在泥地里了。10穆斯林們在齋月期間守齋,他們從日出到日落不吃食物,只喝水。GRAMMAR[1]Learntheusageofwhenandbefore.1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese,payingattentiontotheunderlinedwordsandavoidingword-for-wordtranslation.1那天我和爺爺正在叉魚,突然聽見了微弱的叫聲,原來是一只凍得發(fā)抖的狼崽。2我的那輛老爺吉普車行駛在景色秀美的農(nóng)村,正當它使勁地爬坡時,散熱器開始漏水了。3紅軍戰(zhàn)士剛過了河,橋就轟然坍塌了。4我還沒走多遠,大片的雪花就開始飄落下來。5過了一會兒,血才止住了。6過了好會兒我的眼睛才適應過來,才看清爺爺坐在我的床邊。7kTo2Fillintheblankswithwhenorbefore.1.when2.before3.before4.when[2]Learnaboutandpracticeusinginversion.1.Identifythemainverbsinthefollowingsentencesandexplainwhytheyarepositionedastheyare.hMainverb:sailed(in),whichisputbeforethesubjectforemphasis2.Mainverb:was,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample23.Mainverb:whispered.Whenasentencehasadirectspeech,thereportingmainverbisputafterit,andthesubjectisanounphrase,suchinversionoccurs.4.Mainverb:came,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample25.Mainverb:crouched,fortilesamereasonasgivenforexample2.Itisalsobecausetilesubjectistoolong.Byputtingitbeforethemainverb(whichisshort)wecanavoidtop-heaviness.2.Rewritethesentencesbyinvertingthesubjectandmainverb.1.Alongawallofthestudystoodthreefloor-lengthbookcases.2,Itwasmidnight,butnowandthen,fromthedistance,camebangsoffirecrackers.3.InacomeroftheparkliestheTomboftheUnknownSoldier.4.Presentathis90thbirthdaypartywerepeoplefromallwalksoflife,alongwithoverahundredformerstudents.5.Gonearethedayswhenbigpowerscouldorderothercountriesabout.[3]Translatethefollowingsentencesusingwhen/beforeorinversion.1.Itwasacoupleofdaysbeforethechildrenrecoveredfromthehorroroftileroadaccident.2.1wasrevisingmyessayoncomputermidwasabouttofinishwhenitsscreenwentblankduetopowerfailure.3.Theschoolislocatedatthefootofahill.Beyondthehillliesalargestretchofricefields.4.Itwon'tbelongbeforeJimbeginstoregrethavinglostafriendlikeyou.5."It'spleasanttotouchtheland,"whisperedthefarmer.6.Thefamilyhadjustputtheirwinterclothesawaywhentheareawasbitbyasnowstorm.7.InthecenteroftheTiananmenSquare8.Itwasn'tlongbeforeanumberofeconomistsrealizedtheworldwouldsoonbefacedwithaseriousglobalfinancialcrisis.9.TheywereleavingforThailandwhentheyweretoldthetripbadbeencancelled.10.GonearethedayswhenChinacouldslotmakebigplanesonitsown.[4]FilleachblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword.(1)social(2)typical(3)have(4)depending(5)life(6)cubs(7)that(8)
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