必修五Unit1-詞匯及兩篇課文教學(xué)提綱課件

必修五Unit1-詞匯及兩篇課文必修五Unit1-詞匯及兩篇課文Apainterispaintingthewallorange.paintern.

油漆工；油畫家

paintv.

刷油漆；作油畫

ApainterispaintingthewallItwasStevenHawkingwhoputforwardthetheoryofblackholes.putforward提出=comeupwith

ItwasStevenHawkingwhoputBeforeleavingthecompany,themanagerputforwardhisassistant,Mary,asthenextmanager.putforward提名；推薦Beforeleavingthecompany,thMywatchisslow,soIputitforwardthreeminutes.putforward把鐘表等撥快Mywatchisslow,soIputitTheyconcludedthemeetingatsixo'clockintheafternoon.concludevt/vi.

結(jié)束TheyconcludedthemeetingatThejudgeconcluded

fromtheevidencethathewasguilty.concludev.

推斷出；得出結(jié)論ThejudgeconcludedfromtheThejudgedrewaconclusionfromtheevidencethathewasguilty.draw/cometoaconclusion

得出結(jié)論ThejudgedrewaconclusionfrAttheendofhisspeech,hesaid,“Inconclusion,Iwishthismeetingeverysuccess.”inconclusion總之；最后Attheendofhisspeech,hesInHenanprovince,thereisafamousAIDSvillagewheremanyofthevillagersareinfectedwithAIDS.beinfectedwith感染上...病

infectiousadj.傳染的

infectionn.傳染；感染InHenanprovince,thereisaPersonally,thedaywillsooncomewhenhumansdefeatAIDScompletely.defeatv./n.

打?。粨魯。皇ersonally,thedaywillsoonSheisanexpertinpapercutting.expertn.專家SheisanexpertinpapercuttSheisexpertin/atpapercutting.beexpertin/at...熟練/精通...Sheisexpertin/atpapercutHeisattending(to)hissickgirlfriend.attend(to)sb.照顧某人Heisattending(to)hissickThekidisattendingtohisbook.attendtosth.專心于...

ThekidisattendingtoIhavesomethingimportanttoattendtothisafternoon.attendtosth.處理IhavesomethingimportanttoIfyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtime,youwillgetsunburnt.expose...to...使...暴露在...(中)(而無(wú)保護(hù)；無(wú)遮蔽),IfyouexposeyourselftotheIfyoudaretoexposeme,Iwilldothesametoyou.exposesb./sth.揭露；揭發(fā)；曝光Ifyoudaretoexposeme,Iwicuren.

治愈；治愈方法ThereisnocureforAIDSatpresent.curen.治愈；治愈方法Thereiscuresb.ofsth.治愈某人的病Couldhecurepeopleofanydisease?curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的病CouldheItissaidthatanotheroutbreakofthebirdfluwillsoonhappen.outbreakn.(疾病或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))爆發(fā)；發(fā)作ItissaidthatanotheroutbreChallengingoneselfisabigchallengeinitselftomostpeople.challengev./n.

挑戰(zhàn)

challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的ChallengingoneselfisabigcHeisavictimofInternetfraud(欺詐).victimn.受害者HeisavictimofInternetfraAspongecanabsorbwaterandahumanbraincanabsorbknowledge.absorbv.

吸收n.absorptionAspongecanabsorbwaterandTheboyisabsorbedinreadingabook.beabsorbedin...全神貫注于...TheboyisabsorbedinreadinIsuspectthatthereissomethingwrongwithyourbrain.suspectthat...懷疑...IsuspectthatthereissomethHewassuspectedofkillingafamilyofthreepeopleinXi'anandwasarrestedasthesuspect.suspectsb.of(doing)sth.

懷疑某人做了某事Hewassuspectedofkillinga

intheneighbourhood在附近Theneighbourhood在附近Thedroughtissevere.severeadj.嚴(yán)重的；劇烈的；嚴(yán)厲的ThedroughtissevereWhoeverisdrunkwhiledrivingwillbegivenseverepunishment.WhoeverisdrunkwhiledrivinThewaterpumpcanbeusedtopumpwater.pumpn.泵；抽水機(jī)v.抽水

ThewaterpumpcanbeusedtoCanyouforeseeyourfuture?foreseev.

預(yù)見；預(yù)知

foresee-foresaw-foreseenCanyouforeseeyourThepolicebeganatoncetoinvestigatethecase.investigatev.調(diào)查investigationn.

ThepolicebeganatoncetoinTheaccidentwascausedbythedriver'scarelessness,sothedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.(sb.)betoblameforsth.某事責(zé)任在誰(shuí)/罪在誰(shuí)/應(yīng)該怪誰(shuí)TheaccidentwascausedbytheThedrivershouldtake/beartheblamefortheaccident.take/beartheblameforsth.承擔(dān)責(zé)任/過錯(cuò)Thedrivershouldtake/beartblamesb.forsth.Whoshould

beblamedforfoodsafety?Whoshould

taketheblameforfoodsafety?Whoistoblameforfoodsafety?blamesb.forsth.blamesth.onsb.把...歸咎于某人Everytimeshefails,shewillblameherfailureonothersinsteadofblamingherself.blamesth.onsb.把...歸咎于某人handlen.

把手handlen.把手handlev.

處理；操縱Themanisexpertathandlingproblemsconcerningdivorce.handlev.處理；操縱ThemTheyplantobuildahighwaytolinkthetwotowns.linkv./n.

連接Theyplantobuildahighwaytbelinkedto...與...有關(guān)Thedevelopmentofacountryiscloselylinkedtoeducation.belinkedto...與.announcev.宣布

Theyhaveannounced

withcertaintythattheywillgetmarriedonOct.31st.announcev.宣布Theinstructsb.todosth.指導(dǎo)/命令某人去做某事Theteacherisinstructingthegirltousethecomputer.instructsb.todosReadtheinstructionsandthenyou'llknowhowtotakethemedicine.

instructions說(shuō)明=directionsReadtheinstructionsandthenThebuildingisbeingconstructed.constructv.

建設(shè)；建造constructionn.

建設(shè)；建造ThebuildingisbeingconstThebuildingisunderconstruction.underconstruction在建設(shè)中ThebuildingisunderconstPeoplegenerouslycontributed(moneyorthings)tothedisaster-hitarea.contribute(...)tosb.捐獻(xiàn)/貢獻(xiàn)Peoplegenerouslycontributedcontribute(...)to...向...投稿Welcometocontribute(articles)toourmagazine.contribute(...)to.TheymadeagreatcontributiontothefoundationoftheNewChina.makeacontributionto... =contributeto…

對(duì)...作出貢獻(xiàn)TheymadeagreatcontributioApartfromplayingcards,whatelsedoChineselikedoingattheSpringFestival?apartfrom除了

Apartfromplayingcards,whatApartfromplayingcards,Chinesepeoplealsolikesettingofffireworks.setofffireworks放煙花

Apartfromplayingcards,ChinDoesitmakesenseforhimtowearsomanyclothesinsummer?makesense有意義；行得通

DoesitmakesenseforhimtoIcan'tmakesenseofthepoem.makesenseofsth.理解；明白

Ican'tmakesenseofthWeshouldbeenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.beenthusiasticabout熱心于...WeshouldbeenthusiasticaboBecautiouswhenyouputitdown.becautiousabout...小心/謹(jǐn)慎的withcaution謹(jǐn)慎地

Putitdownwithcaution.BecautiouswhenyouputitdHerejectedthemoneygiventohim.rejectsth.拒絕接受...HerejectedthemoneygiventoIwillrejectthesebadapples.reject拋棄Iwillrejectthesebad

Unit1GreatScientistsUnit1WhatdidMariesCuriediscover?Radium.WhatdidMariesCurieRadium.Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedformparentstotheirchildren?GregorMendelWhousedpeastoshowhowphysWhoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawkingWhoputforwardatheoryaboutJohnSnow

defeated“KingCholera”Fast-readingWhowasJohnSnow?WhatwasKingCholera?JohnSnowdefeated“KingCholeJohnSnow

defeated“KingCholera”JohnSnowwasafamousphysicianwhoattendedQueenVictoria.KingCholerawasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.那個(gè)時(shí)代的致命疾病

How？JohnSnowdefeated“KingCholeReadthepassageagainandnumbertheeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.P3Part121473856ReadthepassageagainandnumAnoutbreakofcholerahit

Londonin1854.

JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.Hefoundthatmostofthedeathswerenearawaterpump.Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.

Hehadthehandleremovedfromthewaterpump.KingCholerawasdefeated.

Anoutbreakofcholerahit

LonThepassageiswrittenasareportofanexperimentandthereare7steps:1.Findaproblem.2.Makeupaquestion.3.Thinkofamethod.4.Collectresults.5.Analyseresults.6.Repeatifnecessary.7.Drawaconclusion.ThepassageiswrittenasareJohnSnow,aphysicianwhoa________QueenVictoria,wasdeterminedtofindthecauseofcholera,as_________infectiousdisease.Hes________thatvictimsa________thediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmealsbuthehadnoevidence.Whenanothero________hitLondon,hebeganhise__________intopoorneighborhoods.ReadPara1-3carefullyattendedseverelysuspectedabsorbedoutbreakenquiryJohnSnow,aphysicianwhoa__Themaphemadegavehimavaluablec____aboutthecause.Bylookingintothesourceofthewaterforthen______________,hefoundthatcholerawasspreadbyg______.Hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerel_______totheoutbreak.Withthisextraevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithc________thatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.Thewatercompanieswerei__________nottoe_______peopletopollutedwateranymore.Finally,“Kingcholera”wasd________.Finishreadingtherest.

clueneighborhoodsgermslinkedcertaintyinstructedexposedefeatedThemaphemadegavehimavalStudythereferencebookonceagain.P2-3P10Studythereferencebookonce的確；確實(shí)幫助接觸到霍亂的普通人那時(shí)的致命疾病理論multiply漂浮theaffectedperson在兩條特別的街道把….標(biāo)在…做進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查減緩；緩解移走把手后來(lái)細(xì)菌；微生物的確；確實(shí)的確；確實(shí)indeed幫助接觸到霍亂的普通人 helpordinarypeopleexposedtocholera那時(shí)的致命疾病 thedeadlydiseaseofitsday4. 理論 theory5. multiply 繁殖

6. 漂浮 floattheaffectedperson

受到疾病侵襲的人的確；確實(shí)indeed在兩條特別的街道 intwoparticularstreets9. 把….標(biāo)在…mark…on…10.做進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查 makefurtherinvestigations11.減緩；緩解 slowdown12. 移走把手 removethehandle13.后來(lái) afterwards14.細(xì)菌；微生物 germ在兩條特別的街道1.當(dāng)時(shí)致命的疾病thedeadlydiseaseofitsday他是當(dāng)時(shí)最著名的科學(xué)家。Hewasthemostfamousscientistofhisday.她是當(dāng)時(shí)最有權(quán)勢(shì)的女人。Shewasthemostpowerfulwomanofherday.1.當(dāng)時(shí)致命的疾病不是你也不他應(yīng)該為這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。(betoblame)Neitheryounorheistoblameforthemistake.

不是你也不他應(yīng)該為這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。(betoblame)2.每次有霍亂爆發(fā)，成千上萬(wàn)恐懼的人們死去。Manythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreakofcholera.3.她第一次來(lái)到這兒，她就愛上了這個(gè)城市。Shefellinlovewiththecitythefirsttimeshecamehere.

2.每次有霍亂爆發(fā)，成千上萬(wàn)恐懼的人們死去。4.她非常喜歡那水，她請(qǐng)人每天把水送到她家。Shelikedthewatersomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.Somuchdidshelikethewaterthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.5.這篇文章太難了，我?guī)缀踝x不懂。ThearticleissodifficultthatIcanhardlyunderstandit.SodifficultisthearticlethatIcanhardlyunderstandit.

4.她非常喜歡那水，她請(qǐng)人每天把水送到她家。UsingLanguageP7

ReadingUnit1UsingLanguageP7ReadingUnWhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?Whoputforwardsuchatheory?WhatisthecenterofthesolaNicolausCopernicus

born:

inPolandin1473

died:

May24,1543

Hewasanastronomerandmathematician.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetswentaroundit.Nicolausborn:inPolandin1.HowdoesthewriterthinkofCopernicus’theory?2.FromwhatdidCopernicusdrawhisconclusion?3.WhatwouldhavehappenedifCopernicushadmadehistheoryknowntothepublic?4.HowmanyyearsdidCopernicuswaitforhiscompletetheorytobepublished?5.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?1.Howdoesthewriterthinko1.HowdoesthewriterthinkofCopernicus’theory?Revolutionary.2.FromwhatdidNicolausCopernicusdrawhisconclusion?Hismathematical

calculations.3.WhatwouldhavehappenedifNicolausCopernicushadmadehistheoryknowntothepublic?Hewouldhavebeenseverelypunished.1.Howdoesthewriterthinko4.HowmanyyearsdidNicolausCopernicuswaitforhiscompletetheorytobepublished?1514—154329years.5.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?Thesignificanceofhisstudy.4.HowmanyyearsdidNicolausStudythereferencebook.P15-16P20SentencepatternsStudythereferencebook.困惑的；迷惑的通向；導(dǎo)致solarChristian出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生loop有時(shí)；observation私下地；秘密地afixedsun亮度方面的變化攻擊不接受困惑的；迷惑的困惑的；迷惑的confused通向；導(dǎo)致 leadtosolar 太陽(yáng)的

Christian 基督教的；基督教徒出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生 arise-arose-arisenloop 圈；環(huán)有時(shí)； attimesobservation 觀測(cè)；觀察

私下地；秘密地 privatelyafixedsun 固定的亮度方面的變化 changesinbrightness攻擊 attack不接受;拒絕 reject困惑的；迷惑的confused1.只在那時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。Onlythen

didherealizehismistake.2.只有吃正確的食品你才能保持健康。Onlyif

youeatcorrectfoodswillyoubeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.3.只有當(dāng)我離開父母去意大利時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到自己有多么愛他們。OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalydidIrealizehowmuchIlovedthem.1.只在那時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。1.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________(attend)to,thenewmanagerisverybusy.2.Withhismother________(help)him,heisgettingalongwellwithhiswork.3.Withthework_________(finish),hewenttobed.toattendhelpingfinished1.Withalotofdifficultpro此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力做得更好！謝謝此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力必修五Unit1-詞匯及兩篇課文必修五Unit1-詞匯及兩篇課文Apainterispaintingthewallorange.paintern.

油漆工；油畫家

paintv.

刷油漆；作油畫

ApainterispaintingthewallItwasStevenHawkingwhoputforwardthetheoryofblackholes.putforward提出=comeupwith

ItwasStevenHawkingwhoputBeforeleavingthecompany,themanagerputforwardhisassistant,Mary,asthenextmanager.putforward提名；推薦Beforeleavingthecompany,thMywatchisslow,soIputitforwardthreeminutes.putforward把鐘表等撥快Mywatchisslow,soIputitTheyconcludedthemeetingatsixo'clockintheafternoon.concludevt/vi.

結(jié)束TheyconcludedthemeetingatThejudgeconcluded

fromtheevidencethathewasguilty.concludev.

推斷出；得出結(jié)論ThejudgeconcludedfromtheThejudgedrewaconclusionfromtheevidencethathewasguilty.draw/cometoaconclusion

得出結(jié)論ThejudgedrewaconclusionfrAttheendofhisspeech,hesaid,“Inconclusion,Iwishthismeetingeverysuccess.”inconclusion總之；最后Attheendofhisspeech,hesInHenanprovince,thereisafamousAIDSvillagewheremanyofthevillagersareinfectedwithAIDS.beinfectedwith感染上...病

infectiousadj.傳染的

infectionn.傳染；感染InHenanprovince,thereisaPersonally,thedaywillsooncomewhenhumansdefeatAIDScompletely.defeatv./n.

打??；擊??；失敗Personally,thedaywillsoonSheisanexpertinpapercutting.expertn.專家SheisanexpertinpapercuttSheisexpertin/atpapercutting.beexpertin/at...熟練/精通...Sheisexpertin/atpapercutHeisattending(to)hissickgirlfriend.attend(to)sb.照顧某人Heisattending(to)hissickThekidisattendingtohisbook.attendtosth.專心于...

ThekidisattendingtoIhavesomethingimportanttoattendtothisafternoon.attendtosth.處理IhavesomethingimportanttoIfyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtime,youwillgetsunburnt.expose...to...使...暴露在...(中)(而無(wú)保護(hù)；無(wú)遮蔽),IfyouexposeyourselftotheIfyoudaretoexposeme,Iwilldothesametoyou.exposesb./sth.揭露；揭發(fā)；曝光Ifyoudaretoexposeme,Iwicuren.

治愈；治愈方法ThereisnocureforAIDSatpresent.curen.治愈；治愈方法Thereiscuresb.ofsth.治愈某人的病Couldhecurepeopleofanydisease?curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的病CouldheItissaidthatanotheroutbreakofthebirdfluwillsoonhappen.outbreakn.(疾病或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))爆發(fā)；發(fā)作ItissaidthatanotheroutbreChallengingoneselfisabigchallengeinitselftomostpeople.challengev./n.

挑戰(zhàn)

challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的ChallengingoneselfisabigcHeisavictimofInternetfraud(欺詐).victimn.受害者HeisavictimofInternetfraAspongecanabsorbwaterandahumanbraincanabsorbknowledge.absorbv.

吸收n.absorptionAspongecanabsorbwaterandTheboyisabsorbedinreadingabook.beabsorbedin...全神貫注于...TheboyisabsorbedinreadinIsuspectthatthereissomethingwrongwithyourbrain.suspectthat...懷疑...IsuspectthatthereissomethHewassuspectedofkillingafamilyofthreepeopleinXi'anandwasarrestedasthesuspect.suspectsb.of(doing)sth.

懷疑某人做了某事Hewassuspectedofkillinga

intheneighbourhood在附近Theneighbourhood在附近Thedroughtissevere.severeadj.嚴(yán)重的；劇烈的；嚴(yán)厲的ThedroughtissevereWhoeverisdrunkwhiledrivingwillbegivenseverepunishment.WhoeverisdrunkwhiledrivinThewaterpumpcanbeusedtopumpwater.pumpn.泵；抽水機(jī)v.抽水

ThewaterpumpcanbeusedtoCanyouforeseeyourfuture?foreseev.

預(yù)見；預(yù)知

foresee-foresaw-foreseenCanyouforeseeyourThepolicebeganatoncetoinvestigatethecase.investigatev.調(diào)查investigationn.

ThepolicebeganatoncetoinTheaccidentwascausedbythedriver'scarelessness,sothedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.(sb.)betoblameforsth.某事責(zé)任在誰(shuí)/罪在誰(shuí)/應(yīng)該怪誰(shuí)TheaccidentwascausedbytheThedrivershouldtake/beartheblamefortheaccident.take/beartheblameforsth.承擔(dān)責(zé)任/過錯(cuò)Thedrivershouldtake/beartblamesb.forsth.Whoshould

beblamedforfoodsafety?Whoshould

taketheblameforfoodsafety?Whoistoblameforfoodsafety?blamesb.forsth.blamesth.onsb.把...歸咎于某人Everytimeshefails,shewillblameherfailureonothersinsteadofblamingherself.blamesth.onsb.把...歸咎于某人handlen.

把手handlen.把手handlev.

處理；操縱Themanisexpertathandlingproblemsconcerningdivorce.handlev.處理；操縱ThemTheyplantobuildahighwaytolinkthetwotowns.linkv./n.

連接Theyplantobuildahighwaytbelinkedto...與...有關(guān)Thedevelopmentofacountryiscloselylinkedtoeducation.belinkedto...與.announcev.宣布

Theyhaveannounced

withcertaintythattheywillgetmarriedonOct.31st.announcev.宣布Theinstructsb.todosth.指導(dǎo)/命令某人去做某事Theteacherisinstructingthegirltousethecomputer.instructsb.todosReadtheinstructionsandthenyou'llknowhowtotakethemedicine.

instructions說(shuō)明=directionsReadtheinstructionsandthenThebuildingisbeingconstructed.constructv.

建設(shè)；建造constructionn.

建設(shè)；建造ThebuildingisbeingconstThebuildingisunderconstruction.underconstruction在建設(shè)中ThebuildingisunderconstPeoplegenerouslycontributed(moneyorthings)tothedisaster-hitarea.contribute(...)tosb.捐獻(xiàn)/貢獻(xiàn)Peoplegenerouslycontributedcontribute(...)to...向...投稿Welcometocontribute(articles)toourmagazine.contribute(...)to.TheymadeagreatcontributiontothefoundationoftheNewChina.makeacontributionto... =contributeto…

對(duì)...作出貢獻(xiàn)TheymadeagreatcontributioApartfromplayingcards,whatelsedoChineselikedoingattheSpringFestival?apartfrom除了

Apartfromplayingcards,whatApartfromplayingcards,Chinesepeoplealsolikesettingofffireworks.setofffireworks放煙花

Apartfromplayingcards,ChinDoesitmakesenseforhimtowearsomanyclothesinsummer?makesense有意義；行得通

DoesitmakesenseforhimtoIcan'tmakesenseofthepoem.makesenseofsth.理解；明白

Ican'tmakesenseofthWeshouldbeenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.beenthusiasticabout熱心于...WeshouldbeenthusiasticaboBecautiouswhenyouputitdown.becautiousabout...小心/謹(jǐn)慎的withcaution謹(jǐn)慎地

Putitdownwithcaution.BecautiouswhenyouputitdHerejectedthemoneygiventohim.rejectsth.拒絕接受...HerejectedthemoneygiventoIwillrejectthesebadapples.reject拋棄Iwillrejectthesebad

Unit1GreatScientistsUnit1WhatdidMariesCuriediscover?Radium.WhatdidMariesCurieRadium.Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedformparentstotheirchildren?GregorMendelWhousedpeastoshowhowphysWhoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?StephenHawkingWhoputforwardatheoryaboutJohnSnow

defeated“KingCholera”Fast-readingWhowasJohnSnow?WhatwasKingCholera?JohnSnowdefeated“KingCholeJohnSnow

defeated“KingCholera”JohnSnowwasafamousphysicianwhoattendedQueenVictoria.KingCholerawasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.那個(gè)時(shí)代的致命疾病

How？JohnSnowdefeated“KingCholeReadthepassageagainandnumbertheeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.P3Part121473856ReadthepassageagainandnumAnoutbreakofcholerahit

Londonin1854.

JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.Hefoundthatmostofthedeathswerenearawaterpump.Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.

Hehadthehandleremovedfromthewaterpump.KingCholerawasdefeated.

Anoutbreakofcholerahit

LonThepassageiswrittenasareportofanexperimentandthereare7steps:1.Findaproblem.2.Makeupaquestion.3.Thinkofamethod.4.Collectresults.5.Analyseresults.6.Repeatifnecessary.7.Drawaconclusion.ThepassageiswrittenasareJohnSnow,aphysicianwhoa________QueenVictoria,wasdeterminedtofindthecauseofcholera,as_________infectiousdisease.Hes________thatvictimsa________thediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmealsbuthehadnoevidence.Whenanothero________hitLondon,hebeganhise__________intopoorneighborhoods.ReadPara1-3carefullyattendedseverelysuspectedabsorbedoutbreakenquiryJohnSnow,aphysicianwhoa__Themaphemadegavehimavaluablec____aboutthecause.Bylookingintothesourceofthewaterforthen______________,hefoundthatcholerawasspreadbyg______.Hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerel_______totheoutbreak.Withthisextraevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithc________thatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.Thewatercompanieswerei__________nottoe_______peopletopollutedwateranymore.Finally,“Kingcholera”wasd________.Finishreadingtherest.

clueneighborhoodsgermslinkedcertaintyinstructedexposedefeatedThemaphemadegavehimavalStudythereferencebookonceagain.P2-3P10Studythereferencebookonce的確；確實(shí)幫助接觸到霍亂的普通人那時(shí)的致命疾病理論multiply漂浮theaffectedperson在兩條特別的街道把….標(biāo)在…做進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查減緩；緩解移走把手后來(lái)細(xì)菌；微生物的確；確實(shí)的確；確實(shí)indeed幫助接觸到霍亂的普通人 helpordinarypeopleexposedtocholera那時(shí)的致命疾病 thedeadlydiseaseofitsday4. 理論 theory5. multiply 繁殖

6. 漂浮 floattheaffectedperson

受到疾病侵襲的人的確；確實(shí)indeed在兩條特別的街道 intwoparticularstreets9. 把….標(biāo)在…mark…on…10.做進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查 makefurtherinvestigations11.減緩；緩解 slowdown12. 移走把手 removethehandle13.后來(lái) afterwards14.細(xì)菌；微生物 germ在兩條特別的街道1.當(dāng)時(shí)致命的疾病thedeadlydiseaseofitsday他是當(dāng)時(shí)最著名的科學(xué)家。Hewasthemostfamousscientistofhisday.她是當(dāng)時(shí)最有權(quán)勢(shì)的女人。Shewasthemostpowerfulwomanofherday.1.當(dāng)時(shí)致命的疾病不是你也不他應(yīng)該為這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。(betoblame)Neitheryounorheistoblameforthemistake.

不是你也不他應(yīng)該為這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。(betoblame)2.每次有霍亂爆發(fā)，成千上萬(wàn)恐懼的人們死去。Manythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreakofcholera.3.她第一次來(lái)到這兒，她就愛上了這個(gè)城市。Shefellinlovewiththecitythefirsttimeshecamehere.

2.每次有霍亂爆發(fā)，成千上萬(wàn)恐懼的人們死去。4.她非常喜歡那水，她請(qǐng)人每天把水送到她家。