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初一英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)初一英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)初一英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào):2022年4月初一英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)版本號(hào):A修改號(hào):1頁(yè)次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:初一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及習(xí)題練習(xí)定義:表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與now,thesedays等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,句首有Look!/Listen!等提示語(yǔ)。I’mvisitingmyfriendsnow.Look!Heissittingthere.2.基本結(jié)構(gòu):be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成(動(dòng)詞-ing)肯定句:be+doing否定句:be+notdoing一般疑問(wèn)句:Be動(dòng)詞提前到句子開(kāi)頭+主語(yǔ)+doing記憶口訣:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行主動(dòng)賓,be+動(dòng)詞-ing要記清;助動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)跟著主語(yǔ)變,am,is,are+-ing;變疑問(wèn),助動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)后主語(yǔ)跟,變否定,助動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)后not跟。例句:肯定句:Iamworking.Heisworking.Theyareworking.否定句:Iamnotworking.Heisnotworking.Theyarenotworking.疑問(wèn)句:AreyouworkingIsheworkingAretheyworking回答:Yes,Iam.Yes,heis.Yes,theyare. No,I’mnot.No,heisn’t.No,theyaren’t.注意:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法:1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always連用時(shí),往往含有贊揚(yáng)、厭惡、責(zé)備等感情色彩。如:Heisalwaysworkinghard.他總是非常努力地工作。(表示贊揚(yáng))2)come,go,begin,start,leave等動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。SheisleavingChinatomorrow.I'mgoingtoschool.3.現(xiàn)在分詞的變法規(guī)則:當(dāng)我們說(shuō)某人正在做什么事時(shí),動(dòng)詞要使用分詞形式,不能用原形,構(gòu)成如下:一)一般在后加ing。如:sing-singing,see-seeing,play-playing,go-going,do-doing,二)以不發(fā)音e的結(jié)尾的去掉e再加ing。如:write-writing,have-having,come–coming來(lái);close-closing關(guān);make–making制造ride–riding騎;write-writing寫(xiě);take-taking拿走;have–having有;三)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母(注意除開(kāi)字母組合如show–showing,draw-drawing)要雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母再加ing。如:put-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning;sit-sitting;cut–cutting切;shop-shopping購(gòu)物;begin-beginning開(kāi)始forget-forgetting忘記;stop-stopping停止travel-travelling旅行;begin—beginning開(kāi)始;swim—swimming游泳;run—running跑步;put—putting放;let—letting讓?zhuān)籫et—getting得到四)以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如:tie-tying系die-dying死lie-lying位于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式stay__________do__________listen__________forget__________refuse__________close__________travel_________die_________work________spend_________look_________make__________put__________sit__________run__________tie__________take_________give_________ride_________please_________win_________begin_________open_________lie_________用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空MaryandLucyare________(dance)now.Listen!Someoneis_______(play)thepianointhenextroom.Heis__________(sweep)theflooratthemoment.Look!Thecat________________(eat)thefishonthetable.A:______you_______(study)FrenchB:Yes,Iam.Sheoften____________(dance)afterschool.Myfatherandmother____________(swim)inthepond.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthegarden.Weare__________(watch)TVnow.10.Bequiet!Thebaby___________(sleep)now.改錯(cuò)Wearecleanningourclassroom.______________________________Sheissinginthenextroom.______________________________Whatamyoudoing______________________________MaryiscomeingbackfromBeijing.______________________________HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.______________________________Theyisreadingbooksnow.______________________________Mybrotherisplaystheguitarnow._______________________________Sallyisdanceingintheroom._______________________________IwatchingTVathomenow.________________________________Doyoulisteningtheradionow________________________________英漢互譯他正在教室里做作業(yè)。______________________________________________WearereadingEnglishnow.______________________________________________Pete和Billy正在操場(chǎng)(intheplayground)打籃球。___________________________Look!Abirdisflyinginthesky.______________________________________________公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了。______________________________________________劉先生經(jīng)常在周日的時(shí)候(onSundays)看英語(yǔ)書(shū)。_____________________________Heisn’tplayinggames.Heisstudying.__________________________________________孩子們?cè)谡╬ick)蘋(píng)果。______________________________________________Thatsonofyoursisalwaysmakingtroubles(搗亂).________________________________10.你們正在做什么____________________________________________________能力測(cè)試寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式及現(xiàn)在分詞形式play________________sit________________do________________stop________________put________________swim________________skate________________dance________________fly________________lie________________二.單選1、Look!He_____theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping2、_____aretheboysdoingTheyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.WhereDon’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.SleepingD.sleep4、Danny______.Don’tcallhim.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes5、–When_____he_____back–Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.does,comeB.arecomingC.iscomeD.iscoming
6.Who_____overtherenow?
A.singing
B.aresing
C.issinging
D.sing
7.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.
A.have
B.having
C.ishavingD.arehaving
8.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.
A.crying
B.cried
C.iscrying
D.cries
9.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.
A.arewearing
B.wearing
C.arewearD.iswearing
10.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping
B.aresleeping
C.sleeping
D.sleep
11.Tomisaworker.He____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/work
B.works/work
C.work/works
12.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A.speak
B.speaks
C.speaking
13.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday.
A.iscleaning
B.clean
C.cleans
14.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.
A.like/listen
B.likes/listens
C.like/arelistening
15.She_____upatsixinthemorning.
A.get
B.gets
C.getting
16.OnSundayshesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/do
B.iswashing/isdoing
C.washes/does
17.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.
A.have/have
B.have/has
C.has/have二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iam__________(watch)TVnow.2.He______________(play)intheclassroomnow.3.Sheoften__________(dance)afterschool.4.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthepark.5.Myparents(父母)________(swim)inthepondeveryday.6.It’steno’clock.Mymother_____(lie)inbed.7.What____he_____(mend)8.We_____(play)gamesnow.9.What____you____(do)thessedays10.____he___(clean)theclassroom?
11.Who____(sing)inthenextroom?12、Thegirl____(like)wearingasweater.Look!She____(wear)aredsweatertoday.三、改錯(cuò)1.IwatchingTVathomenow.____________________________2.Myfatherisplaysthepiano.____________________________3.HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.____________________________4.Theyisreadingbooks._____________________________5.Sheisdancingintheroom._____________________________四.用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.
My
parents
______________(watch)TV
now.
2.
Look.
Three
boys
_______________(run).
3.
What
_______
your
mother
________(do)now?
4.
Are_____
your
dog
_____
now?(sleep)
5.
_______
you
_______(listen)to
music?
Yes,
I
am.
6.
Look,
Miss
Chen
_____________
football.(play)
7.
Tom
and
his
sister
_____________(wait)for
you
over
there.
8.
Now
Class
3
and
Class
4__________(have)a
test.
Listen,
someone
______________(sing)in
the
classroom.
10.——Where
is
ZhangYan?
——She_______(talk)with
her
teacher
in
the
teacher’s
office.
五.選擇填空:
(
)1.
Who
______
over
there
now?
A.
singing
B.
are
sing
C.
is
singing
(
)2.
It’s
nine
ten.
The
students
______
a
music
class.
A.
have
B.
having
C.
are
having
(
)3.
Listen!
The
boy
_______.
A.
crying
B.
is
crying
C.
cries
(
)4.
Don’t
talk
here.
Grandparents
______.
A.
sleep
B.
is
sleeping
C.
are
sleeping
(
)5.
Is
the
man
_______
tea
or
milk?
A.
drinks
B.
drink
C.
drinking
()6.Someare_________intheriverandsomeare_____games.
A.swimming,skatingB.swimming,skatingC.swimming,skating()7.Look!Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare____.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance
()8.________he______onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?
A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,getting
()
9.Mr.Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writes
C.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes
()10.I_______tothecinema.I_________thereeverySunday.
A.go.goB.amgoing,go
C.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing
()
11.Look.they_________agoodtime,_________they?
A.have,doB.have,don't
C.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't()
12.You________aboutthefuture(將來(lái))now,________you?
A.don'tthink,don'tB.aren'tthinking,aren't
C.don'tthink,doD.aren'tthinking,are六.按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
1.
Look!
Lily
isdancing.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______________________________________________________
2.
Kate
is
looking
for
her
watch.(改為否定句)
_______________________________________________________
3.
Mrs
White
is
watching
TV.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
______________
Mrs
White________________________________
4.
I
am
doing
homework.(改為否定句)
______
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