牛津譯林版英語必修三Unit3-Reading課件

ReadingLostcivilizationsUnit3BacktothepastReadingLostcivilizationsUniInthepastthousandsofyears,peoplehavebuiltmanymagnificentstructuresaroundtheworld.Chinahasalonghistory.CanyounamesomebuildingsthatcouldrepresentancientChinacivilizationinChina?BrainstormingTheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofheavenThethirteentombsoftheMingDynasty,theConfuciustemple,RoyalGardensofSuzhouInthepastthousandsofyearsAreyoufamiliarwiththesefamousChinesehistoricsites?TheForbiddenCity

TheSummerPalace

AreyoufamiliarwiththesefTheMingTombs

TheruinsofYuanmingyuanTheMingTombsTheruinsofYuTheruinsofYuanmingyuanarelocatedinthesuburbsofBeijingtothenorth-westofQinghuaUniversty.YuanmingyuandatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Ithasthereputationofbeing“thegardenofgardens”.Unfortunately,itwasdestroyedinafire.Ourgovernmenthastakenmeasurestorepairitandmuchrestorationworkstillneedstobedone.TheruinsofYuanmingyuanareWhatdoesthetitleLostCivilizationsmean?Lostcivilizationsmeansancientbuildings,culturesandcountriesthatnolongerexisted.LostcivilizationsmeansancieWherearetheplacesinthepictures?Whathaveyouknownaboutthem?Whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutthem?PompeiiLoulanWherearetheplacesinthepi1.Whatcountryistheauthorfrom?2.WhatisonemainsimilaritybetweenPompeiiandLoulan?3.WhowasmadedirectorofthePompeiidigin1860?4.WhoisProfessorZhang?Canada.Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationabout2,000yearsago.TheItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelli.Anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute.AReadthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthesequestions.1.WhatcountryistheauthorReadingstrategy:readingdiaryentriesWhenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldlookfor:⑴⑵⑶datesandplacenamesfactsandhistoricalinformationpersonalfeelingsandopinionsReadingstrategy:readingdiar15thJuly16thJuly17thJuly24thJuly25thJulyInItalywenttoalectureaboutPompeiisawtheancientcityofPompeii,betovisitthemuseuminNaplesarrivedinLoulanknewsomeinformationfromanArchaeologistProfessorZhangReading

15thJulyInItalywenttoalecPompeiicityVesuviusvolcanoThemuseuminNaplesLoulanItwasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.TheRomanstookoverit.Ithasbeenarichcity.IteruptedandallthepeopleinPoepeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!IthousesmanyofthetreasuresfromPompeii.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.amazing;hardtoimagine…soexcited…Whatapity!PompeiicityVesuviusThemuseuBothPompeiiin________andLoulaninChinabecame____________about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas________inthe8thcenturyBCandwas____________bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,MountVesuvius_________andthecitywere_________________.Loulanwasa__________________ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe________.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.ItalyIostcivilizationsfoundedtakenovereruptedburiedalivestoppingpointstormruinstreasureConsolidationBothPompeiiin________andLoC1Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.C1Howwelldidyouunderstan3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays.BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWestItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.Shefeltthatitwasapity! 3.Whatwerethesteppingston1Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip. 2ThismorningwewenttoalectureaboutPompeii. 3Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity! 4Howamazing! C2Thewritersofdiariesoftenrecordfeelingsoropinions(emotions)aswellaswhattheyhavedone(actions).Dothesentencesbelowexpressemotions(E)oractions(A)?E/AE/AE/AE/A1Ifeelluckytohavewona5Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure. WhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen. Iamsoexcitedtobehere! 8Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingburiedunderthesand. E/AE/AE/AE/A5PeoplestartedtodiginthD1

GivetheEnglishwordsaccordingtothedefinitions.（ofavolcano）throwoutoflavaandashactorspeakforagroupsadly，unluckilyrichpartsofabuildingthatremainafterithasbeenbadlydamagedordestroyedhugetakecontrolofprovidespaceforeruptrepresentunfortunatelywealthyruinsenormoustakeoverhouseD1GivetheEnglishwordsaccoD2

Trytodecidewhatthefollowingwordsrefertointhepassage.Thecitywasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.(line7)2)Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.(line17)Thevolcanoisstillthere.(line24)4)ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.(line32)…,buteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrombeingburiedbysand---whatapity!(line44)<Pompeii><thefactthatpeoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure><nearPompeii><Loulan><thefactthatthedesertwasonceagreenlandwithenormoustrees>D2<Pompeii><thefactthatpEUsethefollowingwordstocompletethispassage.PompeiicivilizationstreasurecommercialarchaeologistvolcanosandruinseruptedrepresentIwassoexcitedtobepickedto__________Canada.Ihavebeento_________inItalyandamnowinChinavisitingLoulan.Bothplaceswereimportant_________citiesabout2,000yearsago.Theybothdisappearedandbecamelost__________.Pompeiiwasdestroyedbya_________.It_________andcoveredPompeiiwithash.Loulandisappearedunderthe_________.Nooneisquitesurewhy.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound,andrecentlysometombs.Iasbecomingveryinterestedinancientcivilizations.MaybeIshallbecomean___________oneday.representPompeiicommercialcivilizationsvolcanoeruptedsandruinstreasurearchaeologistEPompeiicivilizationsDiscussion1.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatorebuildhistoricsitesthathavebeendamagedordestroyed?Whyorwhynot?2.Whichmodernbuildingsdoyouthinkwillbefamousin1,000years?Discussion1.DoyouthinkitiPompeii(Italy)&Loulan(China)

Pompeii(Italy)&Loulan(ChinBackgroundknowledge

PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwesternItalyinaregioncalledCampania,neartheBayofNaples.

BackgroundknowledgeMapofPompeiiMapofPompeiiItwasfirstoccupiedinthe8thcenturyBC.

TheEtruscanssoondominatedtheregion.TheEtruscanoccupationlastedthroughoutthe5thand6thcenturiesBC.

AftertheEtruscanscametheSaminites.

TheSaminitesturnedPompeiiintoapureGreektown.

TheRomanstookcontrolofPompeiiaround200BC.

TheRomansretainedcontroloverPompeiiuntiltheend.HistoryAtimelineofeventsinPompeiiItwasfirstoccupiedinthe8Vesuvius(volcano)

On24thAugustAD79,thevolcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.

Allthepeopleinthecitywereburiedalive.Vesuvius(volcano)On24thAuLoulan:GhostCityLoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(羅布湖)..Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasaLoulanwasabandonedinthesixthcenturyandwasgraduallycoveredbysandstorm.Theirmostsignificantfindingwasafemalemummy,the"Loulanbeauty"whosegoodlookswereundiminished1,000yearslater.

LoulanwasabandonedinthesiGoodbye!Goodbye!ReadingLostcivilizationsUnit3BacktothepastReadingLostcivilizationsUniInthepastthousandsofyears,peoplehavebuiltmanymagnificentstructuresaroundtheworld.Chinahasalonghistory.CanyounamesomebuildingsthatcouldrepresentancientChinacivilizationinChina?BrainstormingTheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofheavenThethirteentombsoftheMingDynasty,theConfuciustemple,RoyalGardensofSuzhouInthepastthousandsofyearsAreyoufamiliarwiththesefamousChinesehistoricsites?TheForbiddenCity

TheSummerPalace

AreyoufamiliarwiththesefTheMingTombs

TheruinsofYuanmingyuanTheMingTombsTheruinsofYuTheruinsofYuanmingyuanarelocatedinthesuburbsofBeijingtothenorth-westofQinghuaUniversty.YuanmingyuandatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Ithasthereputationofbeing“thegardenofgardens”.Unfortunately,itwasdestroyedinafire.Ourgovernmenthastakenmeasurestorepairitandmuchrestorationworkstillneedstobedone.TheruinsofYuanmingyuanareWhatdoesthetitleLostCivilizationsmean?Lostcivilizationsmeansancientbuildings,culturesandcountriesthatnolongerexisted.LostcivilizationsmeansancieWherearetheplacesinthepictures?Whathaveyouknownaboutthem?Whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutthem?PompeiiLoulanWherearetheplacesinthepi1.Whatcountryistheauthorfrom?2.WhatisonemainsimilaritybetweenPompeiiandLoulan?3.WhowasmadedirectorofthePompeiidigin1860?4.WhoisProfessorZhang?Canada.Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationabout2,000yearsago.TheItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelli.Anarchaeologistfromthelocalculturalinstitute.AReadthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthesequestions.1.WhatcountryistheauthorReadingstrategy:readingdiaryentriesWhenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldlookfor:⑴⑵⑶datesandplacenamesfactsandhistoricalinformationpersonalfeelingsandopinionsReadingstrategy:readingdiar15thJuly16thJuly17thJuly24thJuly25thJulyInItalywenttoalectureaboutPompeiisawtheancientcityofPompeii,betovisitthemuseuminNaplesarrivedinLoulanknewsomeinformationfromanArchaeologistProfessorZhangReading

15thJulyInItalywenttoalecPompeiicityVesuviusvolcanoThemuseuminNaplesLoulanItwasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.TheRomanstookoverit.Ithasbeenarichcity.IteruptedandallthepeopleinPoepeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!IthousesmanyofthetreasuresfromPompeii.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.amazing;hardtoimagine…soexcited…Whatapity!PompeiicityVesuviusThemuseuBothPompeiiin________andLoulaninChinabecame____________about2000yearsago.Pompeiiwas________inthe8thcenturyBCandwas____________bytheRomansin89BC.On24thAug.AD79,MountVesuvius_________andthecitywere_________________.Loulanwasa__________________ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe________.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.ItalyIostcivilizationsfoundedtakenovereruptedburiedalivestoppingpointstormruinstreasureConsolidationBothPompeiiin________andLoC1Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.C1Howwelldidyouunderstan3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays.BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWestItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.Shefeltthatitwasapity! 3.Whatwerethesteppingston1Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip. 2ThismorningwewenttoalectureaboutPompeii. 3Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity! 4Howamazing! C2Thewritersofdiariesoftenrecordfeelingsoropinions(emotions)aswellaswhattheyhavedone(actions).Dothesentencesbelowexpressemotions(E)oractions(A)?E/AE/AE/AE/A1Ifeelluckytohavewona5Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure. WhenIwalkedaroundthecity,Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen. Iamsoexcitedtobehere! 8Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingburiedunderthesand. E/AE/AE/AE/A5PeoplestartedtodiginthD1

GivetheEnglishwordsaccordingtothedefinitions.（ofavolcano）throwoutoflavaandashactorspeakforagroupsadly，unluckilyrichpartsofabuildingthatremainafterithasbeenbadlydamagedordestroyedhugetakecontrolofprovidespaceforeruptrepresentunfortunatelywealthyruinsenormoustakeoverhouseD1GivetheEnglishwordsaccoD2

Trytodecidewhatthefollowingwordsrefertointhepassage.Thecitywasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.(line7)2)Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.(line17)Thevolcanoisstillthere.(line24)4)ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.(line32)…,buteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrombeingburiedbysand---whatapity!(line44)<Pompeii><thefactthatpeoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure><nearPompeii><Loulan><thefactthatthedesertwasonceagreenlandwithenormoustrees>D2<Pompeii><thefactthatpEUsethefollowingwordstocompletethispassage.PompeiicivilizationstreasurecommercialarchaeologistvolcanosandruinseruptedrepresentIwassoexcitedtobepickedto__________Canada.Ihavebeento_________inItalyandamnowinChinavisitingLoulan.Bothplaceswereimportant_________citiesabout2,000yearsago.Theybothdisappearedandbecamelost__________.Pompeiiwasdestroyedbya_________.It_________andcoveredPompeiiwithash.Loulandisappearedunderthe_________.Nooneisquitesurewhy.Therearejustafew_________left.Some_________,suchascoinsandpaintedpots,wasfound,andrecentlysometombs.Iasbecomingveryinterestedinancientcivilizations.MaybeIshallbecomean_