高考英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞公開課課件

高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞TheNon-finiteVerb高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之1

Task1學(xué)會(huì)判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

2（1）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnow.

→分析：該句中_________(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以該空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，時(shí)態(tài)為________________________。

（2）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowandshelooksveryconfident.

→分析：該句中_________(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但是有并列連詞_______連接了兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，并且前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)_______(一致/不一致)。沒有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(isdancing)有and謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一致（1）Thegirl_____(dance)inthe3（3）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析：該句中______(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并且______(有/沒有)連詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用_____________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)。

（4）Thegirlwho_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析：該句中_____(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但是有從屬連詞_______，所以空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，時(shí)態(tài)為_________________________。有沒有非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有who謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(isdancing)（3）Thegirl_____(dance)inthe4★一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)________,又沒有_______的情況下，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞需要用___________________。→總結(jié)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞→總結(jié)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞5連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...從屬連詞when、who、that、becasue...連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...6Exercise1判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用（A.謂語(yǔ)）還是(B.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)。（1）Thebook_____(write)bySanMao.

（2）Ilikereadingthenovels____(write)bySanMao.

writtenABwaswrittenExercise1ABwaswritten7（3）He_____(go)intotheclassroom,openedhisbookandwroteontheblackboard.

（4）Althoughitiswinternow,thetreeintheschoolyard____(look)beautiful.

AAwentlooks（3）He_____(go)intotheclassr8（5）Thegirlthatlivesinthecity_____(make)aphonecalltothefarmeryesterday.

（6）Shegotoffthebus,but_____(leave)herbookinthebus.

（7）Shegotoffthebus,______(hold)herbook.

AABmadeleftholding（5）Thegirlthatlivesinthe9

Task2選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三種基本形式動(dòng)詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞tododoingdone非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在過去tododoingdone10（1）Heoftenworkshardtoearnmoremoney.為了賺更多的錢，他努力工作。（2）Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.

會(huì)議將于下周召開。→動(dòng)詞不定式todo在句中通常表:____________和____________。目的將來（1）Heoftenworkshardtoearn11（3）Hearingthenews,hecouldn’thelplaughing.

聽到消息時(shí)，他忍不住笑了。（4）Weseethemdancing“SeaGrass”intheTVnow.我們看見他們正在電視上跳海草舞?！F(xiàn)在分詞(doing)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。主動(dòng)進(jìn)行（3）Hearingthenews,hecouldn12（5）Pointedatbyothers,hewastold“Nozuonodiewhyyoutry.”他被別人指著說：“不作死就不會(huì)死。”（6）Youcandrink

boiledwater.

你可以喝開水。→過去分詞(done)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。被動(dòng)完成（5）Pointedatbyothers,hewa13Exercise2Describethepictureswithnon-finiteverbs.（用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)描述圖片內(nèi)容）Exercise214（1）____________(catch)theearlybus,shegotupat6:00.6:00Tocatch（1）____________(catch)theear15（2）Isawfourgirls____________(wear)differentclothes.wearing（2）Isawfourgirls__________16（3）Twowomen____________(interview)erviewed（3）Twowomen____________(inte17（4）Thestadium_________(build)bythecompanylastyearcanhold1millionpeople.built（4）Thestadium_________(build18（5）Ishoulddomoreexercise________________(improve)myEnglish.Englishtoimprove（5）Ishoulddomoreexercise_19（6）WecanseeGuanXiaotong____________(give)alectureonthestage.giving（6）WecanseeGuanXiaotong__20(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe,LiChenwasverysad._________(kiss)LiChen,ChenHewasveryexcited.

Task3如何判斷主動(dòng)or被動(dòng)？→提示：找到非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，并判斷其和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系。KissedKissing(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe21

(2)___________(see)fromthemountain,thesealooksbeautiful.___________(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindtheseabeautiful.SeenSeeing SeenSeeing2221點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本Summary:concludethegoldenrules.判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：→表目的和將來，用__________________→表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行，用__________________→表被動(dòng)和完成，用__________________確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞or非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？→填非謂語(yǔ)：句子中已有_______且無_______。邏輯主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞不定式todo現(xiàn)在分詞doing過去分詞done21點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本Sum23Mr.Whiteisakind-heartedman1._______(live)inastonecottage2._______(locate)ontheedgeofthewoods.Heenjoys3._________(help)thepeopleintrouble.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingalongtheriver,heheardsomeone4.______(call)forhelp.Withouthesitation,hehurriedovertoseewhatwashappening,only5._________(find)aboy6._____________(struggle)inthewater.Blank-filling

livinglocatedhelpingcallingtofindstrugglingMr.Whiteisakind-heartedma24Theboycouldn’tavoid7.___________(sweep)byagreatwave.Immediately,hejumpedintotherivertosavethe8._____(drown)boy.9._______________(search)fortheboyforabouttwentyminutes,hefoundhimintheendandthenpulledhimoutofwatertothebank.Withouthistimelyhelp,theboycouldn’thaveescaped10._______________(kill)inthewater.Whatabraveandkindman!Blank-filling

beingsweptdrowningHavingsearchedbeingkilledTheboycouldn’tavoid7.____25Group-discussionexerciseErrorcorrectionGroup-discussionexerciseError26LastChristmasIgiveyoumyheart,buttheverynextdayyougaveitaway.Thisyearsavemefromtears,I’llgiveittosomeonespecial.Oncebiteandtwiceshy,Ikeepmydistance,butyoustillcaughtmyeye.ToldmebabydoyourecognizemeWellit’sbeayearitdoesn’tsurprisemeMerryChristmasIwrappeditupandsenditWithanotesay‘Iloveyou’ImeanitNowIknowwhatafoolI’vebeenButifyoukissmenowIknowyou’dfooledmeagain

____gave^to_____bitten_____catch_____Tell

been___sent__________saying_____foolLastChristmasIgiveyoumyh27LastChristmasIgaveyoumyheart,buttheverynextdayyougaveitaway.Thisyeartosavemefromtears,I’llgiveittosomeonespecial.Oncebittenandtwiceshy,Ikeepmydistance,butyoustillcatchmyeye.TellmebabydoyourecognizemeWellit’sbeenayearitdoesn’tsurprisemeMerryChristmasIwrappeditupandsentitWithanotesaying‘Iloveyou’ImeanitNowIknowwhatafoolI’vebeenButifyoukissmenowIknowyou’dfoolmeagain

LastChristmasIgaveyoumyh28WritingUsingnon-finiteverbstowriteashortpassageaboutthetopicLastChristmaswithnomorethanfivesentencesWritingUsingnon-finiteverbs29Homework1.鞏固今日所學(xué)2.完成語(yǔ)法書上的練習(xí)。Homework1.鞏固今日所學(xué)30高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞TheNon-finiteVerb高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之31

Task1學(xué)會(huì)判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

32（1）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnow.

→分析：該句中_________(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以該空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，時(shí)態(tài)為________________________。

（2）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowandshelooksveryconfident.

→分析：該句中_________(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但是有并列連詞_______連接了兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，并且前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)_______(一致/不一致)。沒有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(isdancing)有and謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一致（1）Thegirl_____(dance)inthe33（3）Thegirl_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析：該句中______(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并且______(有/沒有)連詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用_____________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)。

（4）Thegirlwho_____(dance)intheclassroomnowlooksveryconfident.→分析：該句中_____(有/沒有)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但是有從屬連詞_______，所以空格應(yīng)使用________(謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)，時(shí)態(tài)為_________________________。有沒有非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有who謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(isdancing)（3）Thegirl_____(dance)inthe34★一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)________,又沒有_______的情況下，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞需要用___________________?！偨Y(jié)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞→總結(jié)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞35連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...從屬連詞when、who、that、becasue...連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...36Exercise1判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用（A.謂語(yǔ)）還是(B.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)。（1）Thebook_____(write)bySanMao.

（2）Ilikereadingthenovels____(write)bySanMao.

writtenABwaswrittenExercise1ABwaswritten37（3）He_____(go)intotheclassroom,openedhisbookandwroteontheblackboard.

（4）Althoughitiswinternow,thetreeintheschoolyard____(look)beautiful.

AAwentlooks（3）He_____(go)intotheclassr38（5）Thegirlthatlivesinthecity_____(make)aphonecalltothefarmeryesterday.

（6）Shegotoffthebus,but_____(leave)herbookinthebus.

（7）Shegotoffthebus,______(hold)herbook.

AABmadeleftholding（5）Thegirlthatlivesinthe39

Task2選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三種基本形式動(dòng)詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞tododoingdone非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在過去tododoingdone40（1）Heoftenworkshardtoearnmoremoney.為了賺更多的錢，他努力工作。（2）Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.

會(huì)議將于下周召開。→動(dòng)詞不定式todo在句中通常表:____________和____________。目的將來（1）Heoftenworkshardtoearn41（3）Hearingthenews,hecouldn’thelplaughing.

聽到消息時(shí)，他忍不住笑了。（4）Weseethemdancing“SeaGrass”intheTVnow.我們看見他們正在電視上跳海草舞?！F(xiàn)在分詞(doing)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。主動(dòng)進(jìn)行（3）Hearingthenews,hecouldn42（5）Pointedatbyothers,hewastold“Nozuonodiewhyyoutry.”他被別人指著說：“不作死就不會(huì)死?！保?）Youcandrink

boiledwater.

你可以喝開水。→過去分詞(done)通常在句中表:____________和_____________。被動(dòng)完成（5）Pointedatbyothers,hewa43Exercise2Describethepictureswithnon-finiteverbs.（用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)描述圖片內(nèi)容）Exercise244（1）____________(catch)theearlybus,shegotupat6:00.6:00Tocatch（1）____________(catch)theear45（2）Isawfourgirls____________(wear)differentclothes.wearing（2）Isawfourgirls__________46（3）Twowomen____________(interview)erviewed（3）Twowomen____________(inte47（4）Thestadium_________(build)bythecompanylastyearcanhold1millionpeople.built（4）Thestadium_________(build48（5）Ishoulddomoreexercise________________(improve)myEnglish.Englishtoimprove（5）Ishoulddomoreexercise_49（6）WecanseeGuanXiaotong____________(give)alectureonthestage.giving（6）WecanseeGuanXiaotong__50(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe,LiChenwasverysad._________(kiss)LiChen,ChenHewasveryexcited.

Task3如何判斷主動(dòng)or被動(dòng)？→提示：找到非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，并判斷其和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系。KissedKissing(1)_________(kiss)byChenHe51

(2)___________(see)fromthemountain,thesealooksbeautiful.___________(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindtheseabeautiful.SeenSeeing SeenSeeing5221點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本Summary:concludethegoldenrules.判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：→表目的和將來，用__________________→表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行，用__________________→表被動(dòng)和完成，用__________________確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞or非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？→填非謂語(yǔ)：句子中已有_______且無_______。邏輯主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連詞不定式todo現(xiàn)在分詞doing過去分詞done21點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本Sum53Mr.Whiteisakind-heartedman1._______(live)inastonecottage2._______(locate)ontheedgeofthewoods.Heenjoys3._________(help)thepeopleintrouble.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingalongtheriver,heheardsomeone4.______(call)forhelp.Withouthesitation,hehurriedovertoseewhatwashappening,only5._________(find)aboy6._____________(struggle)inthewater.Blank-filling

livinglocatedhelpingcallingtofindstrugglingMr.Whiteisakind-heartedma54Theboycouldn’tavoid7.___________(sweep)byagreatwave.Immediately,hejumpedintotherivertosavethe8._____(drown)boy.9._______________(search)fortheboyforabouttwentyminutes,hefoundhimintheendandthenpulledhimoutofwatertothebank.Withouthistimelyhelp,theboycouldn’thaveescaped10._______________(kill)inthewater.Whatabraveandkindman!Blank-filling

beingsweptdrowningHavingsearchedbeingkilledTheboycouldn’tavoid7.____55Group-discussionexerciseErrorcorrectionGroup-discussionexerciseError56LastCh