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2020高考英語新設(shè)計人教版(浙魯京瓊)一輪課件:第一部分必修三Unit3閱讀詞匯請匹配下列單詞與其詞義1.fakeA.n.餐后甜點(diǎn)2.barberB.n.假貨;欺騙adj.假的3.dessertC.n.理發(fā)師4.pavementD.n.海灣5.bayE.n.人行道6.nightfallF.n.慈善(團(tuán)體);施舍7.passageG.n.(供煎、烤的)肉塊;魚排;牛排8.embassyH.n.黃昏9.charityI.n.船費(fèi)(包括食宿);通道;(一)段10.steakJ.n.大使館;大使及其官員答案
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.E
5.D
6.H
7.I
8.J
9.F
10.G閱讀詞匯請匹配下列單詞與其詞義答案 1.B2.C3.A高頻詞匯請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.____________onhorses賭馬2.____________astatement發(fā)布聲明3.____________about/overtheworld漫游世界4.____________intothedistance凝視遠(yuǎn)方5.____________afriendinthecrowd在人群中認(rèn)出朋友6.____________shelterfromrain尋找避雨的地方betissuewanderstarespotseek高頻請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊betissuewanders高頻詞匯7.good____________有禮貌8.a____________idea新奇的想法9.be____________toone’sexpectation出乎意料10.the________ofatrafficaccident車禍發(fā)生的現(xiàn)場11.agrave__________inatheory理論上的重大缺陷12.givemean____________ofyourtrip告訴我你旅行的情況mannersnovelcontraryscenefaultaccount高頻7.good____________有禮貌manner拓展詞匯請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Isthisajobforwhichyouare____________(genuine)suited?2.Joblessand____________(penny),hehadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths.3.Myhusbandloves____________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.4.Tobehonest,thescenewokememoriesofmy____________(boy).genuinelypennilessadventurousboyhood拓展請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式genuinelypennil拓展詞匯5.Eventhoughtheyhavegained____________
(permit)toattendthemeeting,theyarenotpermittedtotakepictures.6.Heisthemost____________person,butontheotherhand,how____________itisthatheshouldhavebelieveintheliar.(believe)7.Thepoliceman’s____________arousedpeople’sanger,sowecan’ttreatpeople____________.(rude)8.Althoughthe____________wasoutofpatience,thenursewasstill____________withherworkanddidit____________.(patience)permissionbelievableunbelievablerudenessrudelypatientpatientpatiently拓展5.Eventhoughtheyhavegain必會短語請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.________________與此相反;正相反2.__________________________發(fā)自內(nèi)心3.________________children撫養(yǎng)孩子4.________________others挑剔別人5.________________orbydesign偶然還是故意6.________________yourquestion至于你的問題7.____________________withtheplan開始實(shí)施這一計劃onthecontraryfromthebottomofone’sheartbringupfindfaultwithbyaccidentasforgoahead必會短語請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊onthecontra必會短語8.________________mail大量的郵件9.________________togoacrosstheriver冒險渡河10.________________onthefootballmatch打賭看這場足球賽誰贏11.________________herdiscontinuingherstudies是她輟學(xué)的原因12.________________thetoysintheshop-window盯著商店櫥窗里的玩具13.theofficer________________在場的警官14.bedressed________________衣衫襤褸alargeamountoftakeachancemakeabetaccountforstareatonthesceneinrags必會短語8.________________mail大量的必仿佳句1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.1.[仿寫]
我們轉(zhuǎn)過身來時發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩在湖中掙扎,大聲呼救。Weturnedaroundand______________________inthelake,cryingforhelp.foundagirlstruggling必仿1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfa必仿佳句2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.2.[仿寫]
每當(dāng)我去看祖父母時,他們總是擁抱歡迎我。_____________________________,theyalwaysgreetmewithahug.WheneverIvisitmygrandparents必仿2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihope必仿佳句3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.3.[仿寫]
他們剛完成工作,就在這時下雨了。They______________________________itrained.hadjustfinishedtheworkwhen必仿3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’d1.permitv.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許
n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照(1)permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事permitdoingsth允許做某事(2)permissionn.[U]允許;許可單句語法填空/句式升級①Theyshouldn’tpermit____________(park)here;thestreetistoonarrow.②Heaskedfor____________(permit)toleavetheroom.parkingpermission1.permitv.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許n.通行證;許可證;③Ifweatherpermits,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.→________________,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))[佳句背誦]Theteacherwon’tpermitherstudentstowearjewels.老師不允許她的學(xué)生戴首飾。[名師指津]
與permit一樣,后面直接跟動名詞或跟不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(sbtodo...)的動詞還有allow(允許),forbid(禁止),advise(建議),encourage(鼓勵)等。Weatherpermitting③Ifweatherpermits,wewillh2.spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出;點(diǎn)綴
n.斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)(1)spotsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith滿是……的斑點(diǎn),點(diǎn)綴(2)onthespot=onthescene當(dāng)場;在現(xiàn)場;立即2.spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出;點(diǎn)綴n.斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)(單句語法填空/完成句子①Thegrassoftheforest____________(spot)withsmallyellowflowers.②He___________________________________
(發(fā)現(xiàn)他的朋友正在和某個人談話)overthere.[佳句背誦]Theyoungman,whowastheonlymanonthespot/onthescene,wastoldtosetdownwhathesaw.這個年輕人是唯一在現(xiàn)場的人,他被告知要把他看到的東西寫下來。isspottedspottedhisfriendtalkingwithsomeone單句語法填空/完成句子isspottedspottedh3.seek(sought,sought)
vt.&vi.尋找;探索;尋求seektodosth試圖做某事seekfor/aftersth尋找/追求……seekone’sfortune尋找致富之路;碰運(yùn)氣單句語法填空/完成句子①Weseek____________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheobtainmentofknowledge.②Manypeoplespendyearsseeking____________thepeaceofmind,oftenwithlittlesuccess.tohelpfor/after3.seek(sought,sought)vt.&v③Thefactisthatnowadaysmanyyoungpeople_______________________(正尋找致富之路)
inbigcities.[名師指津]
表示“尋找”的短語還有:lookfor,searchfor,huntfor等。areseekingtheirfortune③Thefactisthatnowadaysman4.scenen.(戲劇的)一場;場面;景色onthescene在場;出現(xiàn);到場behindthescenes在幕后;暗中單句語法填空/完成句子①Ninepeopledied____________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Thestudentswereabletogobehindthe____________(scene)toseehowprogrammesweremade.onscenes4.scenen.(戲劇的)一場;場面;景色onthe③Inthepicture,there’sascene______________________________________________________________(一些外國一年級的孩子們正在上課).[名師指津]scene有“場景,場面,地點(diǎn)”的含義,后接定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語時,一般用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich來引導(dǎo)。where/inwhichsomeforeignchildreningradeonearehavingaclass③Inthepicture,there’sasce5.contraryn.反面;對立面
adj.相反的;相違的(1)onthecontrary正好相反,與此相反(2)(be)contraryto與……相反單句語法填空/完成句子①Youthinkyouareclever,____________thecontrary,Iassurethatyouareveryfoolish.②____________________________(不顧父母的勸告),hegaveuphisworkandwenttocollegeagain.onContrarytohisparents’advice5.contraryn.反面;對立面adj.相反的;相違6.mannern.禮貌;舉止;方式;方法;態(tài)度;禮儀;習(xí)俗(1)ina...manner以……的方式(2)mannersn.禮貌;禮儀It’sbad/goodmannerstodosth做……是沒有/有禮貌的單句語法填空Themanner____________whichthedecisionwasannouncedwasextremelyregrettable.[佳句背誦]
It’sbadmannerstobreakinwhileothersarespeaking.當(dāng)別人說話的時候插嘴是不禮貌的。in6.mannern.禮貌;舉止;方式;方法;態(tài)度;禮儀;習(xí)7.accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說明;總計有
n.說明;理由;計算;賬目;報道(1)accountfor說明;做出解釋;占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于,因?yàn)閛nnoaccount絕不(置于句首時,句子部分倒裝)takeaccountof=oaccount/consideration考慮到……,把……考慮進(jìn)去單句語法填空/句式升級①Howdoyouaccount____________losingfivegamesinarow?②It’sreportedthatmanyflightsweredelayedonaccount____________thebadweather.forof7.accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說明;總計有n.③Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill________________________________________.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________________________.[佳句背誦]
Onnoaccountmustemployeesmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇員們決不允許在辦公室打私人電話。takemysuggestionsintoaccount/considerationtakeaccountofmysuggestions③Isincerelyhopethatyouwil8.faultn.過錯;缺點(diǎn);故障beatfault有錯;有責(zé)任findfaultwith對……吹毛求疵;對……挑毛病單句語法填空①Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingfault____________it.②Inmyopinion,bothofthedriverswere____________fault.withat8.faultn.過錯;缺點(diǎn);故障beatfault9.bringup撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐bringabout引起;產(chǎn)生;導(dǎo)致;帶來bringdown降低;減少;使倒下bringin帶進(jìn)來;賺得;引入bringout使顯現(xiàn)出;闡明;出版;生產(chǎn)9.bringup撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐bring[一詞多義]
寫出下列句子中bringup的含義①Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.____________②Helefthertobringupthreeyoungchildrenonherown.____________③Thegreedychildbroughtupallhehadeaten.____________④Maryhasnoideahowtobringupherchildrentobeindependentandself-respecting._________提出養(yǎng)育嘔吐教育[一詞多義]寫出下列句子中bringup的含義提出養(yǎng)育嘔10.goahead前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以/隨便;往下說goaheadwithsth繼續(xù)做某事aheadof...領(lǐng)先……;在……前面;早于……aheadoftime=inadvance提前單句語法填空/完成句子①Thereseemsnoreasontogoahead____________theprojectnow.②Wecompletedthework______________________________
(提前五天).withfivedaysaheadoftime/inadvance10.goahead前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以/隨便;往下說11.takeachance冒險;試圖做某事;碰運(yùn)氣takeachance=takeone’schance/takechances碰運(yùn)氣bychance=byaccident偶然;碰巧單句語法填空/句式升級①Idon’tthinkitwillwork,butI’lltake____________chanceandtryit.②Ichancedtomeetheronenightandgotheremailaddress.→I__________________________onenightandgotheremailaddress.ametherbychance/accident11.takeachance冒險;試圖做某事;碰運(yùn)氣ta12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的,先生,我希望您隨時光臨。(1)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom(3)“nomatter+疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’ll單句語法填空/句式升級①____________(what)youdo,don’tbeabystander.②Howevergreatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethetaskintime.→__________________________________,wemustcompletethetaskintime.[佳句背誦]
Whoeverbreakstherule,hemustbepunished.不論誰違規(guī)都必須受罰。WhateverNomatterhowgreatthedifficultiesare單句語法填空/句式升級WhateverNomatterhⅠ.閱讀——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwasabouta①genuineadventure.AblackAmericanbusinessmanlosthismoneyandpassportwrappedinanenvelopewhileidlingonthepavementnearabay.Hewenttothe②embassytoseekhelp,buttheambassadordidn’tofferhelp.Theirrudemannersand③impatientattitudesmadehimunderstandthathisskincolouraccountedfortheirrefusal.Hehadtotakeachancetosailhome.Difficultiesneverstoppedhim.Onthe④contrary,hewentaheadharder.Amonthlater,he⑤spottedashipandscreamedforhelp.Finallyhegotaboardtheship,onwhichheearnedhis⑥passagebyworkingasabarbertillhelandedinAmerica.Ⅰ.閱讀——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwa1.寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義①________________
②________________③________________ ④________________⑤________________ ⑥________________2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“idling”?A.seeking B.screamingC.bowing D.wanderingadj.真的n.大使館adj.不耐煩的n.反面;對立面vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)n.船費(fèi)(包括食宿)答案
D1.寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義①___________Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenInoticedaterrible__1__.Acarknockeddownamaninragsandtriedtorunaway.Ihappenedto__2__thenumberofthecar.Soonaftersomepolicemencameonthescene,andthedriverwascaught.He__3__hisbehaviour,butthepolicedidn’tpermithimtoleave.Thepolicelookedintothecaseandsaidthatitwasthedriver’s__4__.Therewasachancethatthedriverwouldbesentencedtoprison.Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ihopeeverydriverwon’t__5__whiledrivingacar.Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,1.A.scene B.bet C.charity D.adventure2.A.issue B.seek C.spot D.account3.A.broughtup B.staredatC.foundfaultwith D.accountedfor
4.A.pavement B.passageC.fault D.manner5.A.takeachance B.makeabetC.goahead D.bringdown答案
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A1.A.scene B.bet C.charity DⅢ.語法填空——教材VS高考之三DanBrownwasanAmericannovelauthor.HisbirthplacewasinNewYork.He1.____________(bring)uponafarm.Whenhewasachild,hedreamedofadventuring.2.____________(wander)onthepavement,hecameacrossabusinessmanwhopermittedhimtoworkforanewspaper.Everydayhe3.____________(stare)atthenewspapertofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththewordsandphrases.Later,hedecided4.____________(take)achancetoseekfortune.Hesufferedalot.HewasonceinragsandwasbroughtWanderingstaredtotakeⅢ.語法填空——教材VS高考之三DanBrownwbehavedinrude5.____________(manner)andevenscreamedtoothers.Asforhisexperience,everyonethoughthewasafailure.On6.____________contrary,heearnedenoughpassageandhedeterminedtotakeonanewlook.Byaccident,hebecameareporter.Indeed,it’shis7.____________(patient)andgenuineattitudestolifethataccounted8.____________hisunbelievablesuccess.Healwayssaid,“Goahead!Luckiswaitingforyou!”mannersthepatienceforbehavedinrude5.____________Ⅳ.寫作——教材VS高考之四假如你是李華,要為校報寫一篇介紹馬克·吐溫(MarkTwain)的文章。根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇人物簡介。1.職業(yè):作家;2.經(jīng)歷:在密西西比河(Mississippi)河畔的密蘇里州(Missouri)長大,后來當(dāng)水手,喜歡寫作;3.評價:美國19世紀(jì)最著名的作家之一。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于60;2.至少使用5個所提示的關(guān)鍵詞語。提示詞:best-known,bringup,boyhood,takeachance,permit,writing,alargeamountof,humor,accountforⅣ.寫作——教材VS高考之四假如你是李華,要為校報寫一【參考范文】MarkTwain,oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersinthenineteenthcentury,wasbroughtupinMissourialongtheMississippiRiver,wherehespenthisboyhood.Later,hetookachancetoworkasasailoronariverboat,whichwasnotpermittedbyhisfamilyatfirst.Atthattime,hefoundhimselfinterestedinwriting,andhedecidedtobecomeawriter,whichhelpedhimmakealargeamountofmoney.Thereisasenseofhumorinhisworks,whichaccountedforthereasonwhyhisworksaredeeplylovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.【參考范文】2020高考英語新設(shè)計人教版(浙魯京瓊)一輪課件:第一部分必修三Unit32020高考英語新設(shè)計人教版(浙魯京瓊)一輪課件:第一部分必修三Unit3閱讀詞匯請匹配下列單詞與其詞義1.fakeA.n.餐后甜點(diǎn)2.barberB.n.假貨;欺騙adj.假的3.dessertC.n.理發(fā)師4.pavementD.n.海灣5.bayE.n.人行道6.nightfallF.n.慈善(團(tuán)體);施舍7.passageG.n.(供煎、烤的)肉塊;魚排;牛排8.embassyH.n.黃昏9.charityI.n.船費(fèi)(包括食宿);通道;(一)段10.steakJ.n.大使館;大使及其官員答案
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.E
5.D
6.H
7.I
8.J
9.F
10.G閱讀詞匯請匹配下列單詞與其詞義答案 1.B2.C3.A高頻詞匯請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.____________onhorses賭馬2.____________astatement發(fā)布聲明3.____________about/overtheworld漫游世界4.____________intothedistance凝視遠(yuǎn)方5.____________afriendinthecrowd在人群中認(rèn)出朋友6.____________shelterfromrain尋找避雨的地方betissuewanderstarespotseek高頻請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊betissuewanders高頻詞匯7.good____________有禮貌8.a____________idea新奇的想法9.be____________toone’sexpectation出乎意料10.the________ofatrafficaccident車禍發(fā)生的現(xiàn)場11.agrave__________inatheory理論上的重大缺陷12.givemean____________ofyourtrip告訴我你旅行的情況mannersnovelcontraryscenefaultaccount高頻7.good____________有禮貌manner拓展詞匯請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Isthisajobforwhichyouare____________(genuine)suited?2.Joblessand____________(penny),hehadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths.3.Myhusbandloves____________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.4.Tobehonest,thescenewokememoriesofmy____________(boy).genuinelypennilessadventurousboyhood拓展請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式genuinelypennil拓展詞匯5.Eventhoughtheyhavegained____________
(permit)toattendthemeeting,theyarenotpermittedtotakepictures.6.Heisthemost____________person,butontheotherhand,how____________itisthatheshouldhavebelieveintheliar.(believe)7.Thepoliceman’s____________arousedpeople’sanger,sowecan’ttreatpeople____________.(rude)8.Althoughthe____________wasoutofpatience,thenursewasstill____________withherworkanddidit____________.(patience)permissionbelievableunbelievablerudenessrudelypatientpatientpatiently拓展5.Eventhoughtheyhavegain必會短語請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.________________與此相反;正相反2.__________________________發(fā)自內(nèi)心3.________________children撫養(yǎng)孩子4.________________others挑剔別人5.________________orbydesign偶然還是故意6.________________yourquestion至于你的問題7.____________________withtheplan開始實(shí)施這一計劃onthecontraryfromthebottomofone’sheartbringupfindfaultwithbyaccidentasforgoahead必會短語請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊onthecontra必會短語8.________________mail大量的郵件9.________________togoacrosstheriver冒險渡河10.________________onthefootballmatch打賭看這場足球賽誰贏11.________________herdiscontinuingherstudies是她輟學(xué)的原因12.________________thetoysintheshop-window盯著商店櫥窗里的玩具13.theofficer________________在場的警官14.bedressed________________衣衫襤褸alargeamountoftakeachancemakeabetaccountforstareatonthesceneinrags必會短語8.________________mail大量的必仿佳句1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.1.[仿寫]
我們轉(zhuǎn)過身來時發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩在湖中掙扎,大聲呼救。Weturnedaroundand______________________inthelake,cryingforhelp.foundagirlstruggling必仿1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfa必仿佳句2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.2.[仿寫]
每當(dāng)我去看祖父母時,他們總是擁抱歡迎我。_____________________________,theyalwaysgreetmewithahug.WheneverIvisitmygrandparents必仿2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihope必仿佳句3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.3.[仿寫]
他們剛完成工作,就在這時下雨了。They______________________________itrained.hadjustfinishedtheworkwhen必仿3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’d1.permitv.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許
n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照(1)permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事permitdoingsth允許做某事(2)permissionn.[U]允許;許可單句語法填空/句式升級①Theyshouldn’tpermit____________(park)here;thestreetistoonarrow.②Heaskedfor____________(permit)toleavetheroom.parkingpermission1.permitv.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許n.通行證;許可證;③Ifweatherpermits,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.→________________,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))[佳句背誦]Theteacherwon’tpermitherstudentstowearjewels.老師不允許她的學(xué)生戴首飾。[名師指津]
與permit一樣,后面直接跟動名詞或跟不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(sbtodo...)的動詞還有allow(允許),forbid(禁止),advise(建議),encourage(鼓勵)等。Weatherpermitting③Ifweatherpermits,wewillh2.spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出;點(diǎn)綴
n.斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)(1)spotsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith滿是……的斑點(diǎn),點(diǎn)綴(2)onthespot=onthescene當(dāng)場;在現(xiàn)場;立即2.spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出;點(diǎn)綴n.斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)(單句語法填空/完成句子①Thegrassoftheforest____________(spot)withsmallyellowflowers.②He___________________________________
(發(fā)現(xiàn)他的朋友正在和某個人談話)overthere.[佳句背誦]Theyoungman,whowastheonlymanonthespot/onthescene,wastoldtosetdownwhathesaw.這個年輕人是唯一在現(xiàn)場的人,他被告知要把他看到的東西寫下來。isspottedspottedhisfriendtalkingwithsomeone單句語法填空/完成句子isspottedspottedh3.seek(sought,sought)
vt.&vi.尋找;探索;尋求seektodosth試圖做某事seekfor/aftersth尋找/追求……seekone’sfortune尋找致富之路;碰運(yùn)氣單句語法填空/完成句子①Weseek____________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheobtainmentofknowledge.②Manypeoplespendyearsseeking____________thepeaceofmind,oftenwithlittlesuccess.tohelpfor/after3.seek(sought,sought)vt.&v③Thefactisthatnowadaysmanyyoungpeople_______________________(正尋找致富之路)
inbigcities.[名師指津]
表示“尋找”的短語還有:lookfor,searchfor,huntfor等。areseekingtheirfortune③Thefactisthatnowadaysman4.scenen.(戲劇的)一場;場面;景色onthescene在場;出現(xiàn);到場behindthescenes在幕后;暗中單句語法填空/完成句子①Ninepeopledied____________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Thestudentswereabletogobehindthe____________(scene)toseehowprogrammesweremade.onscenes4.scenen.(戲劇的)一場;場面;景色onthe③Inthepicture,there’sascene______________________________________________________________(一些外國一年級的孩子們正在上課).[名師指津]scene有“場景,場面,地點(diǎn)”的含義,后接定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語時,一般用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich來引導(dǎo)。where/inwhichsomeforeignchildreningradeonearehavingaclass③Inthepicture,there’sasce5.contraryn.反面;對立面
adj.相反的;相違的(1)onthecontrary正好相反,與此相反(2)(be)contraryto與……相反單句語法填空/完成句子①Youthinkyouareclever,____________thecontrary,Iassurethatyouareveryfoolish.②____________________________(不顧父母的勸告),hegaveuphisworkandwenttocollegeagain.onContrarytohisparents’advice5.contraryn.反面;對立面adj.相反的;相違6.mannern.禮貌;舉止;方式;方法;態(tài)度;禮儀;習(xí)俗(1)ina...manner以……的方式(2)mannersn.禮貌;禮儀It’sbad/goodmannerstodosth做……是沒有/有禮貌的單句語法填空Themanner____________whichthedecisionwasannouncedwasextremelyregrettable.[佳句背誦]
It’sbadmannerstobreakinwhileothersarespeaking.當(dāng)別人說話的時候插嘴是不禮貌的。in6.mannern.禮貌;舉止;方式;方法;態(tài)度;禮儀;習(xí)7.accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說明;總計有
n.說明;理由;計算;賬目;報道(1)accountfor說明;做出解釋;占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于,因?yàn)閛nnoaccount絕不(置于句首時,句子部分倒裝)takeaccountof=oaccount/consideration考慮到……,把……考慮進(jìn)去單句語法填空/句式升級①Howdoyouaccount____________losingfivegamesinarow?②It’sreportedthatmanyflightsweredelayedonaccount____________thebadweather.forof7.accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說明;總計有n.③Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill________________________________________.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________________________.[佳句背誦]
Onnoaccountmustemployeesmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇員們決不允許在辦公室打私人電話。takemysuggestionsintoaccount/considerationtakeaccountofmysuggestions③Isincerelyhopethatyouwil8.faultn.過錯;缺點(diǎn);故障beatfault有錯;有責(zé)任findfaultwith對……吹毛求疵;對……挑毛病單句語法填空①Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingfault____________it.②Inmyopinion,bothofthedriverswere____________fault.withat8.faultn.過錯;缺點(diǎn);故障beatfault9.bringup撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐bringabout引起;產(chǎn)生;導(dǎo)致;帶來bringdown降低;減少;使倒下bringin帶進(jìn)來;賺得;引入bringout使顯現(xiàn)出;闡明;出版;生產(chǎn)9.bringup撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐bring[一詞多義]
寫出下列句子中bringup的含義①Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.____________②Helefthertobringupthreeyoungchildrenonherown.____________③Thegreedychildbroughtupallhehadeaten.____________④Maryhasnoideahowtobringupherchildrentobeindependentandself-respecting._________提出養(yǎng)育嘔吐教育[一詞多義]寫出下列句子中bringup的含義提出養(yǎng)育嘔10.goahead前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以/隨便;往下說goaheadwithsth繼續(xù)做某事aheadof...領(lǐng)先……;在……前面;早于……aheadoftime=inadvance提前單句語法填空/完成句子①Thereseemsnoreasontogoahead____________theprojectnow.②Wecompletedthework______________________________
(提前五天).withfivedaysaheadoftime/inadvance10.goahead前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以/隨便;往下說11.takeachance冒險;試圖做某事;碰運(yùn)氣takeachance=takeone’schance/takechances碰運(yùn)氣bychance=byaccident偶然;碰巧單句語法填空/句式升級①Idon’tthinkitwillwork,butI’lltake____________chanceandtryit.②Ichancedtomeetheronenightandgotheremailaddress.→I__________________________onenightandgotheremailaddress.ametherbychance/accident11.takeachance冒險;試圖做某事;碰運(yùn)氣ta12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的,先生,我希望您隨時光臨。(1)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom(3)“nomatter+疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’ll單句語法填空/句式升級①____________(what)youdo,don’tbeabystander.②Howevergreatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethetaskintime.→__________________________________,wemustcompletethetaskintime.[佳句背誦]
Whoeverbreakstherule,hemustbepunished.不論誰違規(guī)都必須受罰。WhateverNomatterhowgreatthedifficultiesare單句語法填空/句式升級WhateverNomatterhⅠ.閱讀——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwasabouta①genuineadventure.AblackAmericanbusinessmanlosthismoneyandpassportwrappedinanenvelopewhileidlingonthepavementnearabay.Hewenttothe②embassytoseekhelp,buttheambassadordidn’tofferhelp.Theirrudemannersand③impatientattitudesmadehimunderstandthathisskincolouraccountedfortheirrefusal.Hehadtotakeachancetosailhome.Difficultiesneverstoppedhim.Onthe④contrary,hewentaheadharder.Amonthlater,he⑤spottedashipandscreamedforhelp.Finallyhegotaboardtheship,onwhichheearnedhis⑥passagebyworkingasabarbertillhelandedinAmerica.Ⅰ.閱讀——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwa1.寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義①________________
②________________③________________ ④________________⑤________________ ⑥________________2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“idling”?A.seeking B.screamingC.bowing D.wanderingadj.真的n.大使館adj.不耐煩的n.反面;對立面vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)n.船費(fèi)(包括食宿)答案
D1.寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義①___________Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenInoticedaterrible__1__.Acarknockeddownamaninragsand
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