2020最新高考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案

第一部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用（共兩小節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ItwasValentine'sDayandthepreviousmonthshadbeenlikeafrighteningdream.Justatthattime,ourfather1us,whichmademesadforquitealongtime.Whatwas2,afirebrokeoutinourhousethen,3everythinginside.Wehadnothing4,noclothes,nomoneyandnoplacetostay,nothing.Afterthefire,wewenttolivewithmygrandmainherone-bedroomapartment,and5floor.Practically6,wehadonlytheclothesonourbacks.onherlivingroomImmediatelyafterrememberingwhatdayitwas,I7thatIdidn'thaveanythingtogivemymotherforValentine'sDay.Wehadalwaysgiveneachothersomething,evenifitwasjustacookieheartshebakedorapapercardIhadmade.Istayedonthebalconyofthesecondfloorapartment,feelingsad,forImotheranything,especiallynow.Sheneededcheeringup;shewaseverybitas9mostbeautiful10unbelievableblues,browns,andreds.Thecolorscombinedindeliciousways.Somethingclickedinmyhead—thatwastheperfect12formymother.8notbeingabletogivemyasme.ThenIsawit.TheIcouldhaveeverimagined.Thebrightlycoloredsunrestedlightlyontopofsomeclouds11Iraninside,tooexcitedtotalk,andpulledmymotheroutontothebalcony.Thecolorshad13theentiresky.Motherwas14butthenhappy.Shetoldmeinabreathlessvoicethatnoonehadevergivenheranythingas15,orasbeautiful.Shesaidshewouldtakethelightandcolorsofthatsunsetandkeeptheminherheartforever...1A.beatA.moreB.visitedB.worseC.missedC.wrongD.leftD.betterA.carryingB.buryingC.breakingD.destroyingA.ontheminuteB.atanymomentC.onthewholeD.stayedD.embarrassedD.realizedD.consideredD.forawhileA.playedB.sleptC.livedC.hopefulC.thoughtC.dislikedA.pennilessA.noticedA.imaginedB.uselessB.expectedB.continuedA.ashamedA.cloudsB.disappointedB.sunsetC.luckyD.unhappyD.dayD.dividedintoD.dreamD.seizedC.sceneA.filledwithB.coveredwithC.madeofA.planB.giftC.excuseA.filledA.satisfiedB.takenB.puzzledC.surroundedC.scaredD.amazedD.funnyA.expensiveB.commonC.special第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）(A)Ireceivedahardblowtomyself-confidenceinthefirstinterviewofmyhighschoolyears.IappliedtobeahostinourStudentActingGroupandfeltconfidentthatIwouldbeaccepted.Butoneofthejudgestoldme:“Youseem16_________(suit)becauseyouarenottallenough.”Mylifehasneverbeenthesamesince.Iusedbiggerheelstomake17_________myheightandtrytohidemylackofconfidence.18_________presidentofEnglishClub,IorganizedtherehearsalofSnowWhiteforanEnglishparty.19_________(pity),wecouldnotfindanactortobethelastdwarf.Ithadtobetheone20_________washumorousbynatureandfluent21_________English.Tomygreatdelight,onceonstage,Iwastotallyabsorbedintheperformanceandmyhumorousnature22_________(put)tofulluse.Asthedwarf,Iwas23_________greatsuccess.Yes,eachofusisonlyoneamongmillionsofothers,buteachofusisanindividualandeachofusisunique.24_________(give)achoice,I’dratherbeagenuinedwarf25_________(accompany)aSnowWhitethanbeaSnowwhite.Iwouldratherbemyself.Iwouldcontributemyindividualanduniquecolorstocreateamorediverseuniverse.Please,beyourself.(B)Oneoftheworld’s26Holmestothereadingpublicin1887inhisnovelAStudyinScarlet.Threeyearslater,aBritishmagazineranshortstoriesthatfeaturedthebrilliantdetective27hispipe,magnifyingglassandhat.SherlockHolmesimmediatelybecamepopular,especiallyamongthose28________enjoyedmysteries.Inadditiontohis29(great)detectivesturns120thismonth!SirArthurConanDoyleintroducedSherlock(appear),Holmeshad30____uniquemethodofusingcarefulobservationand“deductivereasoning”(演繹推理)when31________(solve)crimes,whichmadehimfamous.Beforefindingworldwidefame32Bell,whowaswell-known33_______34_______awriter,Doyleattendedmedicalschool.There,hemetProfessorJohnusingdeductivereasoningtojudgediseases.Doylewasso(impress)withthemethodthathelatermade35Holmes’ssignaturemethod.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAllherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelonged”,assheexplained.Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuits,onlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto(有…的傾向)forgetfulness.Anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindthateverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?”wasaquestionfrequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetohithisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,butIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.Wehaveallbecomebusypersons.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmymother?A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.37.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother'shousebecause_______.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemawayC.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthemD.someoneinmyfamilywasholdingthem38.Theunderlinedparttothefifthparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_______.A.ishappytocleanwindowsB.lovestocleanusedwindowsC.isfondofcleaningusedwindowsD.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid39.Howmanypersonsarementionedinthepassage?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven40.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfusedB.myfamilymembershadapoormemoryC.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabitD.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymotherBAsthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthego(忙碌)frommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenstressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsightofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.41.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthefirstparagraph?A.Peopleliveinaneraofchangeandmobility.B.Peopleshouldactoftheirownfreewill.C.Relaxationisindispensable（必需的，不可或缺的）forsoundhealth.D.Relaxationmeansslowingdownthepaceofliving.42.Stressisgenerallybelieved_____.A.tobedangeroustohealthB.togivestimulationtolifeC.tobevitaltogoodperformanceD.toleadtohighresponsibility43.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantqualificationforagoodmanageris____.A.histakingcontroloverhisperformanceB.hisrespondingtostressC.hisknowingtheartofrelaxationD.hisfacinguptostress44.Theextremecrisespeoplemetinmoreprimitivedaysarethechoicesbetween____.A.lifeanddeathB.chemicalreactionandphysicalreactionC.fightandflightD.short-termreactionandlong-termreaction45.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.A.toavoiditB.totrytocopewithitC.toregarditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxationCDoyouknowaMomthatdeservesaspecialgiftthisyearforMother'sDay?Sure,flowerscanalwaysbrightenaMom'sDayandadinneroutisalwaysappreciated.However,doesn'tshedeservesomethingmorepersonalandsomethingthatlastslongerthananevening?I'mtalkingaboutthegirloffitness.Improvedfitnessisagiftthatisinvaluabletoeveryone.Whenyougiveawomanthegiftoffitness,youarehelpingheropenadoortobetterhealth.Ican'tthinkofamorethoughtfulgiftthatshowstherecipient(接受者)howmuchyoucareabouttheirwell-being.Bygivingthegiftoffitnessyouareprovidingthemwithunlimitedhealthbenefits.And,it'sagiftthatyoucantrulyfeelproudtogive.Ofcourse,weallknowthatexercisingcanhelppeoplestayslimandfit.But,doyoualsoknowaboutalltheothergreatbenefitsofexercising?Dailyphysicalactivityreducesstressandcanhelpyousleepbetter.Fitnesshasbeenlinkedtoreducingtheriskofsomediseasesandtoavoidingdepression.Researchersalsobelievethatstrengthtrainingcanhelppreventosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松).Nottomentionthatexercisingalsoimprovesself-esteem,increasesenergyandhelpsyoubeabletodocontinuousworkforlonger.AllMomswouldfindthesefitnessbenefitsextremelyinvaluable.Iftheyarelikemostofus,theyhaveprobablyevenmentionedhowtheywouldliketodropafewpoundsorjustgetinbettershape.Infact,expertssaythatabout62%ofAmericansarecurrentlyonadiet.BygivingthegiftoffitnessyouarehelpingprovideyourMomwithextramotivation.Shemaybemoremotivatedtoactuallygetfitbecauseshedoesn’twanttofeelguiltyaboutignoringsuchathoughtfulgift.46.Thefirstparagraphismostlikelytotellusthat______A.weshouldinviteMomstoadinnerforMother’sDayB.itisgoodtosendflowerstoMomsforMother’sDayC.weshouldgivespecialgiftstoMomsforMother’sDayD.Momsaren’tworthspecialgiftsforMother’sDay47.Youwouldliketosendthegiftoffitnesstoyourmotherbecause_____A.itisveryexpensiveB.itdoesn'tcostyoutoomuchD.youwillbeproudofitC.itmakesyourmotherhealthy48.Ifyouwanttokeephealthyyoushould_______________.A.reducestressandhaveagoodsleepB.tryyourbesttogetridofdepressionC.increaseyourenergyandworklongerD.takeanactivepartinphysicalactivity49.Accordingtothispassagethegiftoffitnesswill_____________.A.helpMomstolosesomemoreweightB.encouragethemtodomoreexerciseC.keepthemhavingahealthydietD.makethemlookevenmorebeautiful50.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThisMother’sDay,GivetheGiftofFitnessB.BetterPayAttentiontoYourMom’sHealthC.MomsLiketoAccepttheGiftofFitnessD.HelpYourMomKeepaGoodShapeDMayorBorisJohnsonMondayoutlinedplanstomakeLondon“thecleanest,greenestcityonEarth”bythe2012Olympicsandcalledforcommitmentsfromotherworldcitiesataclimatechangeconference,leadersoftheworld's40largestcitiesaremeetinginSeoulthisweekforasummitoncombatingglobalwarming--thethirdtobeheldsince2005.“WhatweshoulddoinSeoulisagreethatwewillstoptheendlessaddictionofmankindtotheinternalcombustionengine(內(nèi)燃機(jī)),”saidJohnson.Hesaidatapressconferencetheworld'scitiesconsume75percentoftheworld'senergyandproduce80percentoftheemissionswhichcauseclimatechange.“Theproblemofourplanetisanurbanproblem,”Johnsonsaid.HesaidtheBritishcapitalwantstousetheOlympics“todrivethegreeningandtheimprovementofourcity”andnotedthatLondoniscommittedtoreducecarbondioxideemissionsby60percentby2025.Johnsonsaidthekeymeasurewasbeingtakentosolveproblemsrelatingtohousingandcommercialbuildings,whichaccountedfor70percentofcarbondioxideemissionsinLondon.Thisinvolvedretrofitting(翻新)--installinglagging--inlargenumbersofpublicbuildings.Johnsonproclaimedhimselfa"passionatecyclist"andsaidhewouldpushaheadwithcyclesuperhighwaysaroundLondon.London'sairqualityproblem,hesaid,wascausedbyvehicleemissionsfrom8,300wornanduseddiesel(柴油)buses,whichcouldbereplacedbylow-carbonvehicles.Inaddition,therewerealso32,000taxisrunningondieselfuel,whichcouldbereplacedbyelectricvehicles.Johnsonsaidtherewouldbeafewprogramsinthenextfewyearstoproducea“cleaner,greener"busforthecity."TheageofthedieselbushasgottobeoverinLondon."51.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thethirdsummitonglobalwarming.B.LondonplanstomakethecleanestandgreenestcityonEarthby2012.C.Somemeasurestodealwithpollution.D.Theproblemofourplanetappeared.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.London'sairqualitywillbeimprovedinthenearfuture.B.Theusedbusesrunningondieselwillbereplacedbyelectricvehicles.C.Londonpromisestoreducecarbondioxideemissionsby60pendentby2025.D.Somethinghasbeendonetosolvetheproblemofcarbondioxideemissions.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?_______A.Resisting.D.Promoting54.ThetopicofthemeetinginSeoulmightbe______.A.climatechangeB.globalwarmingC.LondonOlympicsin2012D.greenenvironmentB.Objecting.C.Agreeing55.Ifthepassagewascontinuallywritten,thefollowingmightbe_______.A.measurestoendtheageofthedieselbusB.measurestoreducecarbondioxideemissionsinLondonC.measurestosolvehousingandcommercialitemsD.measurestoreplacetheoldandusedvehicles：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）下面是一些電影的相關(guān)信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下文，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列的應(yīng)用文：AHelloKittyThefamouscartooncharacterknownasHelloKittywascreatedbyJapanesecompanySanrioin1974andquicklybecameapopculturalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)throughaseriesofanimatedtelevisionshows.ThiscollectionoftheHelloKittyseriesincludesfivevolumesforatotalof25episodes,suchasHelloKittyTellsFairyTales,HelloKittyPlaysPretend.BJimmyNeutronThisisafunny,silly,andcolorfullyanimatedchildren’sfilmfeaturing(由……主演)JimmyNeutron.Jimmyhascreatedallkindsofinterestingthingstomakehislifeeasier,includingaroboticdog,Goddard,whofollowshimeverywhere.Jimmyandhisfriend,Carl,useahomemadespaceshiptolaunchasatellite.CSesameStreetElmorunsacrossaMagicCookbookandsetsfreeaGeniethatlivesinside.Together,ElmoandtheGenieexplorethefunworldofcookingandmakingfood,withthehelpfromEmerilLagasseandHeatherHeadley,whoshowtipsonmakingpizzasandpocketfoods.DSingandDanceWithBarneyBarneyhasplannedaveryspecialsingalongpartyandinvitedmanyofhisfriends,oldandnew.Thegroupenjoyssingingtheirall-time(一向的)favorites,whilebeingtransportedtomagicalplaces.Ithasover55minutesofsinginganddancing.EBlue’sCluesSteveandBlueexploretheworldsofmathandreadingastheyhelpeachotherwithfamiliaractivities.Viewersareinvitedtojoininthecounting,reading,addingandsubtracting.FAdventuresofWillyFogEerielakes,bottomlesspits,dinosaurs,andvolcaniceruptions(火山爆發(fā))arejustafewoftheplaceslayinginwaitforWillyFogandhisfriendsinthisexcitingjourney.Tryingtogettothecentreoftheearthprovesalotmoredifficultthantheyoriginally(起初)thought.請(qǐng)閱讀以下有關(guān)學(xué)生的信息，然后為他們選擇要看的電影：56.Robertstudiesinanartschool.Notonlydoeshelikesinging,butheisgoodatdancing.Thisweekendheisgoingtoseeafilmaboutsinginganddancing.57.Turnerisabraveboywholikesadventure.Everyoneknowsthathehasrichimagination.Turnerwisheshecouldtraveltothecentreoftheearth.58.Lenaisalovelygirlwhoisonlytenyearsold.Inhersparetimeshelikeswatchingcartoon.AmongallthecartooncharactersshelikesHelloKittybest.59.Philip,acleverstudent,likesscienceverymuch.Heisespeciallyinterestedincomputerandrobot.Hewisheshecouldbeanastronautinthefuture.60.Nancyshowsspecialinterestincooking.Athomesheoftenwatcheshermothercookinginthekitchenroom.Besides,Nancylovesseeingfilmsaboutfairytales.注意：如果答案選E請(qǐng)涂AB,如果選F請(qǐng)涂CD。第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）【寫作內(nèi)容】最近，學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)提議全校同學(xué)參與一項(xiàng)公益活動(dòng)。以下是活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：活動(dòng)時(shí)間在紀(jì)念5.12大地震兩周年之際活動(dòng)內(nèi)容你每購(gòu)買一張主題為“CarryonwithLove”的賀卡，就意味著你向鄉(xiāng)村孩子贈(zèng)送了一本兒童讀物。每張賀卡售價(jià)10元，含1.2元郵資?；顒?dòng)目的通過(guò)參加這一項(xiàng)目，希望為災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校、鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)?；I集到300,000本圖書。購(gòu)買方式可從鏈接到“淘寶網(wǎng)專營(yíng)店（TaobaoShop）”?！緦懽饕蟆空?qǐng)用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)以上全部?jī)?nèi)容，首句和尾句已給出，不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中。Dearstudents,Wehopeallofyoucantakeanactivepartinsuchapublic-interestprogramthatlovewillbegatheredandcarriedon.Lookingforwardtoyoursupport.Students’Union【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Teenagers’secretsshouldbekepttothemselvesandnooneelse,theirparentsincluded,hastherighttosticktheirnoseintotheirprivatelife.Asweknow,teenagersaregoingthroughaspecialperiodofdevelopmentbothphysicallyandpsychologically.Theyarecuriousaboutandpuzzledbytheunexpectedchangesintheirbodyandmind.What’smore,exposedtoaworldofadults,itisonlytoonaturalforthemtobeginimitatingadults’behaviorsinsecret.Boysbegintosmokeandgirlsbegintospendtimedoingtheirhairandcaremoreaboutwhattowear.Someevenbegintodatewithagirlfriendorboyfriendwithoutlettingtheirparentsknow.Theyaredoingallthisinsecretbecausetheyarestillunsurewhetheritisrighttodosoandafraidthat,iffoundoutbytheirparent,theywillgetmisunderstoodandevenpunished.Infact,inmanycases,parentscannotdealwithsuchmatterswellbuthurttheirchildren’sfeelingsbadly,makingchildrenunwillingtocommunicatewiththemanymore.Whenthishappens,ithurtsterriblyfeelingsofthefamilyaswell.Therefore,itsoundsreasonableandacceptablethatteenagersshouldkeeptheirsecretstothemselvesinsteadofsharingthemwiththeirparents,whoshouldgivethemthefreedomindealingwithsecrets.W【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞