新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)-Lesson-16課件

Lesson16

Apoliterequest2023/1/3Lesson16

Apoliterequest2021Discussion1.Haveyouevernoticedthetrafficsignsinstreets?2.Canyouguessthemeaningsofthesignsbelow?2023/1/3Discussion1.Haveyouevernot2Trafficlightsandstreetsigns2023/1/3Trafficlightsandstreetsign3Stopandwait.Nohonking.Youmustn’tturnright.

Yourspeedmustn’tover90km/h.2023/1/3Stopandwait.2022/12/284Noparking.Nopassing.Bodylimitofheightisunder3.5metres.2023/1/3Noparking.2022/12/285Whatwillhappenifyouignorethesesigns?2023/1/3Whatwillhappenifyouignore6Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽車)traffic/

'tr?f?kn.交通ticket/

't?k?t/n.交通違規(guī)罰款單note/

't?k?t/n.便條area/

'e?ri?/n.地段sign/

sa?n/n.指示牌reminder/

r??ma?nd?/n.提示fail/

fe?l/v.無(wú)視,忘記obey/

?u'be?/v.服從Newwordsandexpressionspark7park2023/1/3park2022/12/2882023/1/3Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽車)1)n.公園theCentralPark中央公園2)v.停放；停放車輛parkoneselfsitdown你不能把車停在這條街上。Youcan’tparkinthisstreet.2022/12/28Newwordsandexpres9trafficn.交通trafficpolicetrafficlightstrafficjam2023/1/3trafficn.交通trafficpolicetr102023/1/3traffic/

'tr?f?k/n.交通heavytraffic往來(lái)車輛很多l(xiāng)ighttraffic往來(lái)車輛不多交通事故atrafficaccidentticket/

't?k?t/n.交通違規(guī)罰款單1)n.票(機(jī)票、車票、電影票等)你想要張單程票還是雙程票？Doyouwantasingleorareturnticket?2022/12/28traffic/'tr?f?k/112)n.罰款單getaparkingticket違章停車罰款單aspeedingticket超速駕駛罰款單2023/1/32)n.罰款單getaparkingticket違章122023/1/3note-book筆記本，記事本leavesbanote給...留個(gè)便條notepaper便條紙papermoney學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌抑忻χ龉P記。Students

arebusytakingnotesinclass.2)n.短信，便條3)n.紙幣note/

't?k?t/n.便條1)n.筆記，摘記做筆記makenotetakenote2022/12/28note-book筆記本，記事本leav132023/1/3area/

'e?ri?/n.地段adesertarea沙漠地帶bussinessarea商業(yè)地區(qū)sign/

sa?n/n.指示牌1)n.記號(hào)，符號(hào)+-2)n.牌子，指示牌shopsign商店招牌streetsigns街道指示牌2022/12/28area/'e?ri?/142023/1/33)n.手勢(shì)signlanguage手勢(shì)語(yǔ),手語(yǔ)4)v.簽名Signyournamehere,please.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@簽名。2022/12/283)n.手勢(shì)signlanguage手152023/1/3reminder/

r??ma?nd?/n.提示給某人客氣的提醒去付賬單remindern.提醒Givesbagentleremindertopaythebill2022/12/28reminder/r??ma?nd?162023/1/3remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事It’smydreamthatremindsmetogetup,butnotthealarm-clock.每天叫醒我的不是鬧鐘，而是夢(mèng)想。remindsbofsth1)提醒某人做某事2)令人回想起某事remindv.提示老照片讓我想起了童年。Anolderphotoremindedmeofmychildhood.2022/12/28remindsbtodosth提172023/1/3fail/

fe?l/v.無(wú)視,忘記1)v.失敗succeedfailinsth在…失敗failtodosth不能,沒(méi)有做到她沒(méi)有找到工作。Shefailstofindajob.Shefailsinfindingajob.2)v.不及格failtheexams2022/12/28fail/fe?l/v.無(wú)視,182023/1/3obey/

?u'be?/v.服從Soldiersaretrainedtoobeywithoutquestions.士兵被訓(xùn)練成絕對(duì)服從命令。obeyrules服從規(guī)則服從命令obeyorderobediencen.obedientadj.2022/12/28obey/?u'be?/191.You’dbetterobeythebossofyourcompany.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwillfailtheexam.3.WhenIgothome,Isawanoteonmydeskfrommymother.4.ThereisalwaystoomuchtrafficontheroadsinBeijing.5.Helivesintheareawherethereareafewparks.6.Helengavemearemindertotellmethatiswasmyturntocleanthefloor.Wordcheck2023/1/31.You’dbetterobeytheboss20Text

Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifhelet'syougowithoutaticket.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘sir,wewelcomeyoutooutcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!2023/1/3TextIfyouparkyourcar21AllowvsLetallowsb.todosth.(較為正式）

sb.isallowedtodosth.letsb.dosth.（通常不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）我們不允許大家在教室里吸煙。Wedon’tallowpeopletosmokeintheclassroom.

我會(huì)讓你用我的字典的。Iwillletyouusemydictionary.2023/1/3AllowvsLetallowsb.todost22Grammar—if引導(dǎo)的條件句If“如果,假如”它引導(dǎo)的句子表示某事發(fā)生所需的條件，即“在…條件下，某事才能發(fā)生”，在句子中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，因此稱之為條件狀語(yǔ)從句.條件句中，將來(lái)時(shí)用現(xiàn)在是表示，即：主將從現(xiàn)

條件狀語(yǔ)從句 主句

If＋一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+will/shall/can

+動(dòng)原

Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.

Ifyoustudyhard,youcanpasstheexam.Grammar—if引導(dǎo)的條件句If“如果,假如”它23Ifyou

are

happy,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

happy,I

willsmile.2023/1/3Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyo24Ifyou

are

sad,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

sad,I

willcry.2023/1/3Ifyouaresad,whatwillyou252023/1/3你要是不抓緊時(shí)間的話，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。Youwillmissthetrainifyoudon’thurry.如果他在工作的話，我就不打擾了。Ifheisworking,Iwon’tdisturbhim.如果我有足夠的錢，我就去環(huán)游世界IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.

2022/12/28你要是不抓緊時(shí)間的話，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。Yo262023/1/3有時(shí)主句主語(yǔ)可以省略；（祈使句）要是你犯了錯(cuò)誤的話改正它。Ifyoumakeamistake,correctit.要是你不喜歡這食物的話，就不要吃了。Ifyoudon’tlikethefood,don’teatit.2022/12/28有時(shí)主句主語(yǔ)可以省略；（祈使句）要是你犯27用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.I’msureifhe_____(go)totheparty,he________(have)agreattime.2.Iftherain_______(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.3.I’llbuyacomputerifI______(have)enoughmoney.4.You_________(notget)nervousifyou_____(do)enoughexercise.5.Ifshe____(be)kindtome,I__________(notargue)withher.6.Iwanttoknowifhe_________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themassagetohim.7.Ifyou_____(pay)moreattentiontothat,he_________(notget)injured.goes

willhave

stopshave

won’tgetdo

iswon’targue

comes

willcome

willgive

pay

won’tget2023/1/3用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.I’msureifhe28DearJenny,

Thanksforinvitingmetotheparty.Ofcourse①

present,youarehappy.Ihopeitwon’trainthatday.③

Becauseifitwon’train,mylittlesonwillcome,too.

④

Ifhecomes,youaren’tdisappointed,heisreallyfunny.⑤

OK,seeyouontheparty.Yours,

willbedoesn’tgivewon’tbeI’ll

gototheparty.AndIthinkifIwillgiveyoua②

Rose閱讀下面短文把文中出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤改正過(guò)來(lái)。2023/1/3DearJenny,Thanksforinv29ExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain),Ishalltakeanumbrellawithme.2.Ifhe____(be)herebefore10o’clock,Ishallseehim.3.Ifheplayswell,he________(get)intotheteam.4.Youwillnever______(pass)thistestifyoudon’tworkhard.rainsiswillgetpassExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain)30ExerciseBAmotherreceivedaletterfromhereight-year-olddaughter.Hereispartofit:‘IfI___________(listen)totheradio,don’ttellmetodomyhomework.IfI____(do)somethingwrong,_____________(shout)atme.Ifthehouse___(be)untidy,_____________(notblame)me.Ifyou_____(want)metodosomething,amlisteningdodon’tshoutisdon’tblamewantExerciseBAmotherreceived31_____________(notforget)tosay“please”.IfI___________(play)anicegame,_____________(notsend)metobed.IfI___(ask)forsomething,don’talwayssay“No!”Ifit____(be)cold,__________(notput)thecatout.Don’tsay“don’t”sooften!’don’tforgetamplayingdon’tsendisaskdon’tput_____________(notforget)t32LanguagePoints1.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.if引導(dǎo)的條件句wrongadj.不合適的,錯(cuò)誤的right在合適的時(shí)間做不合適的事。Dothewrongthingsintherighttime.trafficpoliceman交警LanguagePoints1.Ifyoupark332023/1/3Withoutwater,fishcannotlive.沒(méi)有水，魚(yú)兒不能生存。3.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa"NoParking"area.onmycar指車的外面inthecarwelcomeyoutoourcity歡迎某人來(lái)某地北京歡迎你.WelcomeyoutoBeijing.2022/12/28Withoutwater,fish344.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.Youwillenjoyyourstayhere.You’llhaveagoodtimehere.Pleasepayattentiontotheblackboard.payattentionto注意請(qǐng)注意黑板。carev.在乎4.Youwillenjoyyourstayh352023/1/3我不在意別人的關(guān)注。Idon’tcaretheattentionofothers.takecareoflookafter照顧，照料Pleasetakecareof/lookafterthechildrenformewhenIamout.當(dāng)我在外的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)幫我照料小孩子。remindern.提醒remindv.提醒2022/12/28我不在意別人的關(guān)注。Idon’tca362023/1/3remindsb.ofsth.remindsb.todosth.我提醒他去把我的信件寄了。Iremindedhimtopostmyletter.rememberv.記起,記得remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.Irememberedsendingtheletter.Remembertosendtheletter.2022/12/28remindsb.ofsth.re374.Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!cannotfailtodosth.一定能做某事cannotfailtoobeyit=youarecertaintoobeyit4.Ifyoureceivearequestli38Lesson16

Apoliterequest2023/1/3Lesson16

Apoliterequest20239Discussion1.Haveyouevernoticedthetrafficsignsinstreets?2.Canyouguessthemeaningsofthesignsbelow?2023/1/3Discussion1.Haveyouevernot40Trafficlightsandstreetsigns2023/1/3Trafficlightsandstreetsign41Stopandwait.Nohonking.Youmustn’tturnright.

Yourspeedmustn’tover90km/h.2023/1/3Stopandwait.2022/12/2842Noparking.Nopassing.Bodylimitofheightisunder3.5metres.2023/1/3Noparking.2022/12/2843Whatwillhappenifyouignorethesesigns?2023/1/3Whatwillhappenifyouignore44Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽車)traffic/

'tr?f?kn.交通ticket/

't?k?t/n.交通違規(guī)罰款單note/

't?k?t/n.便條area/

'e?ri?/n.地段sign/

sa?n/n.指示牌reminder/

r??ma?nd?/n.提示fail/

fe?l/v.無(wú)視,忘記obey/

?u'be?/v.服從Newwordsandexpressionspark45park2023/1/3park2022/12/28462023/1/3Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽車)1)n.公園theCentralPark中央公園2)v.停放；停放車輛parkoneselfsitdown你不能把車停在這條街上。Youcan’tparkinthisstreet.2022/12/28Newwordsandexpres47trafficn.交通trafficpolicetrafficlightstrafficjam2023/1/3trafficn.交通trafficpolicetr482023/1/3traffic/

'tr?f?k/n.交通heavytraffic往來(lái)車輛很多l(xiāng)ighttraffic往來(lái)車輛不多交通事故atrafficaccidentticket/

't?k?t/n.交通違規(guī)罰款單1)n.票(機(jī)票、車票、電影票等)你想要張單程票還是雙程票？Doyouwantasingleorareturnticket?2022/12/28traffic/'tr?f?k/492)n.罰款單getaparkingticket違章停車罰款單aspeedingticket超速駕駛罰款單2023/1/32)n.罰款單getaparkingticket違章502023/1/3note-book筆記本，記事本leavesbanote給...留個(gè)便條notepaper便條紙papermoney學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌抑忻χ龉P記。Students

arebusytakingnotesinclass.2)n.短信，便條3)n.紙幣note/

't?k?t/n.便條1)n.筆記，摘記做筆記makenotetakenote2022/12/28note-book筆記本，記事本leav512023/1/3area/

'e?ri?/n.地段adesertarea沙漠地帶bussinessarea商業(yè)地區(qū)sign/

sa?n/n.指示牌1)n.記號(hào)，符號(hào)+-2)n.牌子，指示牌shopsign商店招牌streetsigns街道指示牌2022/12/28area/'e?ri?/522023/1/33)n.手勢(shì)signlanguage手勢(shì)語(yǔ),手語(yǔ)4)v.簽名Signyournamehere,please.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@簽名。2022/12/283)n.手勢(shì)signlanguage手532023/1/3reminder/

r??ma?nd?/n.提示給某人客氣的提醒去付賬單remindern.提醒Givesbagentleremindertopaythebill2022/12/28reminder/r??ma?nd?542023/1/3remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事It’smydreamthatremindsmetogetup,butnotthealarm-clock.每天叫醒我的不是鬧鐘，而是夢(mèng)想。remindsbofsth1)提醒某人做某事2)令人回想起某事remindv.提示老照片讓我想起了童年。Anolderphotoremindedmeofmychildhood.2022/12/28remindsbtodosth提552023/1/3fail/

fe?l/v.無(wú)視,忘記1)v.失敗succeedfailinsth在…失敗failtodosth不能,沒(méi)有做到她沒(méi)有找到工作。Shefailstofindajob.Shefailsinfindingajob.2)v.不及格failtheexams2022/12/28fail/fe?l/v.無(wú)視,562023/1/3obey/

?u'be?/v.服從Soldiersaretrainedtoobeywithoutquestions.士兵被訓(xùn)練成絕對(duì)服從命令。obeyrules服從規(guī)則服從命令obeyorderobediencen.obedientadj.2022/12/28obey/?u'be?/571.You’dbetterobeythebossofyourcompany.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwillfailtheexam.3.WhenIgothome,Isawanoteonmydeskfrommymother.4.ThereisalwaystoomuchtrafficontheroadsinBeijing.5.Helivesintheareawherethereareafewparks.6.Helengavemearemindertotellmethatiswasmyturntocleanthefloor.Wordcheck2023/1/31.You’dbetterobeytheboss58Text

Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifhelet'syougowithoutaticket.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘sir,wewelcomeyoutooutcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!2023/1/3TextIfyouparkyourcar59AllowvsLetallowsb.todosth.(較為正式）

sb.isallowedtodosth.letsb.dosth.（通常不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）我們不允許大家在教室里吸煙。Wedon’tallowpeopletosmokeintheclassroom.

我會(huì)讓你用我的字典的。Iwillletyouusemydictionary.2023/1/3AllowvsLetallowsb.todost60Grammar—if引導(dǎo)的條件句If“如果,假如”它引導(dǎo)的句子表示某事發(fā)生所需的條件，即“在…條件下，某事才能發(fā)生”，在句子中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，因此稱之為條件狀語(yǔ)從句.條件句中，將來(lái)時(shí)用現(xiàn)在是表示，即：主將從現(xiàn)

條件狀語(yǔ)從句 主句

If＋一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

主語(yǔ)+will/shall/can

+動(dòng)原

Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.

Ifyoustudyhard,youcanpasstheexam.Grammar—if引導(dǎo)的條件句If“如果,假如”它61Ifyou

are

happy,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

happy,I

willsmile.2023/1/3Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyo62Ifyou

are

sad,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

sad,I

willcry.2023/1/3Ifyouaresad,whatwillyou632023/1/3你要是不抓緊時(shí)間的話，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。Youwillmissthetrainifyoudon’thurry.如果他在工作的話，我就不打擾了。Ifheisworking,Iwon’tdisturbhim.如果我有足夠的錢，我就去環(huán)游世界IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.

2022/12/28你要是不抓緊時(shí)間的話，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。Yo642023/1/3有時(shí)主句主語(yǔ)可以省略；（祈使句）要是你犯了錯(cuò)誤的話改正它。Ifyoumakeamistake,correctit.要是你不喜歡這食物的話，就不要吃了。Ifyoudon’tlikethefood,don’teatit.2022/12/28有時(shí)主句主語(yǔ)可以省略；（祈使句）要是你犯65用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.I’msureifhe_____(go)totheparty,he________(have)agreattime.2.Iftherain_______(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.3.I’llbuyacomputerifI______(have)enoughmoney.4.You_________(notget)nervousifyou_____(do)enoughexercise.5.Ifshe____(be)kindtome,I__________(notargue)withher.6.Iwanttoknowifhe_________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themassagetohim.7.Ifyou_____(pay)moreattentiontothat,he_________(notget)injured.goes

willhave

stopshave

won’tgetdo

iswon’targue

comes

willcome

willgive

pay

won’tget2023/1/3用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.I’msureifhe66DearJenny,

Thanksforinvitingmetotheparty.Ofcourse①

present,youarehappy.Ihopeitwon’trainthatday.③

Becauseifitwon’train,mylittlesonwillcome,too.

④

Ifhecomes,youaren’tdisappointed,heisreallyfunny.⑤

OK,seeyouontheparty.Yours,

willbedoesn’tgivewon’tbeI’ll

gototheparty.AndIthinkifIwillgiveyoua②

Rose閱讀下面短文把文中出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤改正過(guò)來(lái)。2023/1/3DearJenny,Thanksforinv67ExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain),Ishalltakeanumbrellawithme.2.Ifhe____(be)herebefore10o’clock,Ishallseehim.3.Ifheplayswell,he________(get)intotheteam.4.Youwillnever______(pass)thistestifyoudon’tworkhard.rainsiswillgetpassExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain)68ExerciseBAmotherreceivedaletterfromhereight-year-olddaughter.Hereispartofit:‘IfI___________(listen)totheradio,don’ttellmetodomyhomework.IfI____(do)somethingwrong,_____________(shout)atme.Ifthehouse___(be)untidy,_____________(notblame)me.Ifyou_____(want)metodosomething,amlisteningdodon’tshoutisdon’tblamewantExerciseBAmotherreceived69