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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.3_________________
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
35.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
36.68.______
37.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
38.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
42.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
43.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
44.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
45.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
46.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
47.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
49.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
50.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
52.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
53.
54.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
55.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.a(chǎn)rehelped
D.ishelped
56.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
57.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
59.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
60.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.()
A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough
B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas
C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures
D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety
62.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB
63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
64.HowdidpeoplereacttoRobert’svideo?
A.Theystartedtosharedog-shamingphotos.
B.Theybegantoblametheirowndogs.
C.Theybegantoreadstoriesaboutdogs.
D.Theystartedtoshowsympathyforhisdog.
65.Largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol.Theyimposetheirownlivingconditionsonthepeoplewhoinhabitthem.City-dwellersareobligedbytheirenvironmenttoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife.Theylosetouchwiththelandandrhythmofnature.Itispossibletolivesuchanair-conditionedexistenceinalargecitythatyouarebarelyconsciousoftheseasons.Afewflowersinapublicpark(ifyouhavetimetovisitit)mayremindyouthatitisspringorsummer.Afewleavesclingingtothepavementmayremindyouthatitisautumn.Beyondthat,whatisgoingoninnatureseemstotallyirrelevant.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium(珍貴).Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun.Trafficfumespollutetheatmosphere.
Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost.Theflowoftrafficgoesonunceasinglyandthenoiseneverstops.
WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?
A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.
B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.
C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.
D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.
66.40.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.A.canbeincreasedbyeducationB.canbepredictedatbirthC.isinheritedfromhisparentsD.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast._________
A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions
B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto
C.manypeoplewerekilledbytheDangerousproducts
D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday
68.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmovin
69.Whywereresidentsunhappy?
A.Becausetaxesincreased.
B.Becauserentsweretoohigh.
C.Becausegangscameintotheirtown.
D.Becausetheviolentcrimeamongadultsisrising.
70.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thosewhodon'thaveagoodsenseofdirectiononlyknowverywellabouttheirhometown.
B.Peoplewon'tgetlostunlesstheyareinastrangetown.
C.Wanderingroundincircleshelpspeopletogetagoodsenseofdirection.
D.Alonglistofdirectionisnoteasytoremember,butithelpstofindthespoto0eislookingfor.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.D
12.B
13.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
14.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
17.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
18.C
19.B
20.D
21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
22.A
23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
24.B
25.C
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
28.D
29.C
30.B
31.G
32.C
33.Wouldyoulikesomewine
34.B
35.B
36.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
37.D
38.D
39.D
40.D
41.fortunate
42.specialist
43.ashamed
44.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
45.non-violent
46.information
47.criticism
48.characteristic
49.fruitful
50.increasingly
51.B
52.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級,但further表示“進一步的”。
53.B
54.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
55.A
56.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對我們來說是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準備來拯救她的生命。
whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作賓語;用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個”,與題意不符。
57.A
58.B6.答案為B。祖母堅持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形。
59.C15.答案為C。該試驗導(dǎo)致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導(dǎo)致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
60.Bbreakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結(jié)束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選B。
61.B
62.D此題為細節(jié)信息歸納和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是king..glad..wanted...
wheat。應(yīng)注意不要急于下結(jié)論,以免漏掉相關(guān)信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle.第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,說明theking認為
wheat既B不多,也A不貴。故D項是正確答案。
63.C推理判斷題。由第二段可知,網(wǎng)上貨幣交易系統(tǒng)非??焖?,允許不同銀行、公司和國家之間的貨幣交易,因而也就提高了國際貿(mào)易;因為它通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作,所以它依賴于
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