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2022年度山西省晉中市龍泉中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepriceoffoodis_________thisyearthanthatoflastyear.
A.8%high
B.8%ashigh
C.8%higher
D.8%ashigher參考答案:C2.
achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.
A.Intermsof
B.Incaseof
C.AsaresultofD.Infaceof參考答案:A3.Asweallknow,onlythroughlifelongstudy______inthehighlycompetitivesocietyoftoday.A.wecansurvive
B.canwesurviveC.cansurvivewe
D.survivecanwe參考答案:B4.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.Athathaveeverbeen
Bthathasneverbeen
Cwhichwasever
Dwehavespent參考答案:A8.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.
A.tomakemattersworsewasthat
B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,
D.mademattersworse,參考答案:B略6.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparents_____greatvaluetothebalanceddevelopmentoftheirchildren.A.attach
B.stress
C.devote
D.connect參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的父母對孩子的平衡發(fā)展非常重視。attach…to…附上,貼上;stress壓力,強調(diào),重力;devote奉獻;connect連接,聯(lián)結;attachgreatvalueto…為固定搭配,意為“重視…,看重…”,因此選A。7.---Doyouenjoyreading?---Ofcourse.I_______.A.havefunB.haveagreattimeC.getagreatkickoutofitD.readoccasionally參考答案:C略8.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on
B.of;on
C.for;in
D.of;in參考答案:D9.Youwill______soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.
A.breakoff
B.breakdown
C.breakinto
D.breakout參考答案:B10.Itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so B.sothat C.why D.that參考答案:D11.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others
B.theother
C.another
D.
oneother參考答案:B12.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______daythiswinter.A.acold
B.acolder
C.thecoldest
D.thecolder參考答案:B13.Couldyoutellmewhen_____?A.didthetrainleave
B.willthetrainleaveC.thetrainhasleft
D.thetrainleaves參考答案:D14.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich參考答案:C15.Theteacherspokeveryslowly______thestudentscouldunderstandeverythinghewassaying.A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.suchthat
D.sothat參考答案:D16.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmen__________intherestaurant.A.left B.contacted C.delayed D.remained參考答案:D17.Naturaldyesarenowreturningtopopularity
artistsandcraftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:天然染料現(xiàn)在正在藝術家和工匠中回歸流行。A.with隨著;與……一起;B.through通過;C.into進入;D.for為了。popularity后接with是常用搭配,表示“在……中受歡迎”。故選A。18.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless
B.until
C.once
D.if參考答案:A略二、完型填空19.Helosthisarmsinanaccident,wherehisfatherlosthislife.Becausehisfatherwasthemain__41___ofsupportforthefamily,sincethen,hehashadtototally__42__hisbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhis__43____,hehimselfcoulddonothingelse.Onelatenightatschool,hegotdiarrhea(腸胃炎).Hisbrother__44__himintothetoiletandthenwentbacktowait.Butbeingso__45___,hisbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimtherefortwohours___46__theteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Later,theyhadproblemsandoften__47__.Thenoneday,hisbrotherwantedtolivehisownlife.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknow__48___todo.A_49___misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness,__50__.Soherfatherwentoutlooking__51__hermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemeals,onlytooverturnthekerosene(煤油)lightonthestove,__52___afirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shechosetobecompletely___53___.Onceshewrote:“Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcan__54__fly.”O(jiān)neday,theboyandthegirlwereinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywereaskedtowritesomethingwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother’sarmsaremyarms,___55___thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothexperiencedthesamehardship,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthe__56___oftheirlife.Lifeis__57__becausedisasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlemisfortuneisthetrue_58___ofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromthehardship,itwillalways__59__youeverywhere.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,itwill__60___outtobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillappear.41.A.source
B.resource
C.origin
D.profit42.A.insiston
B.dependon
C.takeon
D.carryon43.A.hands
B.toes
C.mouth
D.arms44.A.brought
B.forced
C.accompanied
D.threw45.A.long
B.worried
C.relaxed
D.tired
46.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.until47.A.quarreled
B.chatted
C.discussed
D.talked48.A.which
B.where
C.how
D.what49.A.related
B.familiar
C.similar
D.same50.A.gone
B.disappeared
C.missed
D.dismissed51.A.back
B.into
C.for
D.at52.A.causing
B.making
C.catching
D.leading53.A.confident
B.responsible
C.reliable
D.independent54.A.never
B.still
C.yet
D.even55.A.as
B.when
C.while
D.though56.A.nature
B.suffering
C.end
D.background57.A.unpredictable B.unbelievable
C.unbearable
D.uncomfortable
58.A.exam
B.check
C.test
D.quiz59.A.change
B.follow
C.fail
D.cheat60.A.go
B.set
C.find
D.turn參考答案:41-45ABBCD
46-50DADCB
51-55CADBC
56-60AACBD20.ItwasacoldafternoononMay6th,1954,whenBannisterknewhehadarealchance.Bannisterhadbeen__13__hardandwasveryfit,buttheweatherconditionswereareal__14__tohim.Describingtheeventlater,Bannistersaid,“Onthewaytothetrackthewindblewstrongly.AsIlinedupforthestartIglancedattheflag.Itmovedgentlynow.ThiswasthemomentwhenImademydecision.”Thegunfired.Mylegs__15__tomeetnoresistance,asifIwaspushedforwardbysomeunknownforce.Thenoisefromthefaithful__16__gavemegreaterstrength.Ifeltthemomentofalifetimehadcome.Iwasdrivenonbya__17__offearandpride.Mybodyhadusedupallitsenergybutitwentonrunningjustthesame.Thiswasthecriticalmomentwhenmylegswerestrongenoughtocarrymeoverthelastfewyardsasthey__18__couldhavedoneinpreviousyears.WhenIleaptat(沖向)the__19__line,Ifell,almostunconscious.“IknewIhaddoneit,evenbeforeIheardthetime.Theannouncementcame.‘Resultoftheonemile...Time,threeminutes...’therestwas__20__inthenoiseofexcitement.”13.A.competing
B.training C.fighting
D.a(chǎn)ttending14.A.eagerness
B.pleasure
C.relief
D.worry15.A.seemed
B.used C.happened
D.had16.A.mass
B.residents C.crowd
D.team17.A.concentration
B.collection C.combination
D.classification18.A.never
B.ever
C.even
D.still19.A.starting
B.lasting C.finishing
D.running20.A.stuck
B.involved
C.lost
D.spread參考答案:13.B[Bannister訓練刻苦,身體非常健康,B項符合語境。]14.D[賽跑時,風速、風向是令人“擔憂”的因素。]15.A[我的雙腿“似乎”沒有遇到阻力似的。usedtodo過去常常做某事;happentodo碰巧做某事;hadtodo不得不做某事,均不符合句意。]16.C[來自于忠實觀眾(人群)的聲音給了“我”力量。其他選項詞義不符。]17.C[擔憂和自豪“共同”迫使我向前沖。combination聯(lián)合,指下文的“fearandpride”符合句意。concentration專心,專注;collection收藏品;classification等級,種類。]18.A[雙腿以幾年來從“沒有過”的力量跑完最后幾碼。]19.C[當我沖向終點的時候,我摔倒了,幾乎失去意識。finishingline終點線。]20.C[剩下的便是沉浸在歡樂的海洋中了。belostin陷入,沉浸在……之中,為習慣用語。]
三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給出的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles(方便面)inashorttimebyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwater.However,haveyoueverthoughtwhetheritistherightwayofcookinginstantnoodles?Whenwefirsttookoutthenoodles,wecannoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.However,fewpeopleknowthatwhentheinstantnoodlesaremade,waxcoating(蠟涂層)willbeputonthenoodles.Thewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesisusedtopreventthenoodlesfromstickingtogether.Itmakesthenoodleslookverynice.Researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful(有害的)toourhealth.Ifyoueattheinstantnoodlestoday,you’dbetterwaitforseveraldaysbeforeyoueatinstantnoodlesnexttimesinceourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthewaxcoatingawayfromourbodies.Doyouknowtheconsequence(結果)ofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatinginourbodies?Itwillleadtocancerifthewaxcoatingisstoredinourbodiesforalongtime.Soitisveryimportanttowashawaythewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesifwedon’twantourbodiestobeindanger.Youcandolikethis:1.Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,andthenpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2.RepeatStep1andtrytostir(攪動)thenoodlestowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Ihopethispassagewillmakethosewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesandeattheinstantnoodlesoftenknowaboutthehiddendangerofinstantnoodles.Althoughtheinstantnoodlesareveryeasytocookandhelpussavealotof
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