2022年度山東省濰坊市馬宋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年度山東省濰坊市馬宋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'thaveanyparticulartasteinwesternfoodand_____oneyouchoosefromthemenuisallrightwithme.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：B2.Trytobefriendswithyourchildren,youwillfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.so B.and C.or D.but參考答案：B略3.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill________thelimitssetbythegovernment.

A.beyond

B.within

C.outside

D.off參考答案：B4.Listeningtomusiccanbeveryenjoyable,but________canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：A略5.---Haveyougotadigitalcamera?---No.---Youshouldbuy________.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：A6.----What’sthematterwithyou,Candy?

----I’m

abadcold.IthinkIamdying.

A.recoveringfromB.gettinginto

C.catchingupwithD.sufferingfrom

參考答案：D7.Inwordprocessing,aneditingfeatureinwhichthesystem_________adjuststherighthandmargin1forinsertionordeletionofcopyduringplayback.A.gradually

B.electrically

C.unconsciously

D.automatically參考答案：D略8.Accordingtotheannualreport,theoutputofcoalintheprovincelastyearwas_____.A

morethan20percentin1990B.20percentmorethan1990C.

20percentmorethanthatin1990D.

morethan20percentthatin1990參考答案：C9.----Ididn’ttellthetruthtomyheadteacherinhisoffice．

---You

．Honestyisthebestpolicy．

A．could

B．should

C．couldhave

D．shouldhave參考答案：D10.-DidyouwatchthegamebetweenTaishanandGuo'anonSundaymorning?

-No,I__mylessonsforthecomingexams.

A.waspreparing

B.prapared

C.hadprepared

D.haveprapared參考答案：A11.Heisbusydoinghishomework,only____onceinawhiletothinkittwice.A.tostop

B.havingstoppedC.tohavestopped

D.stopping參考答案：D12.Differenttypesofteas______byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre.A.aretasted

B.weretasted C.tasted D.havetasted參考答案：A考查被動語態(tài)。句意：在出現(xiàn)在茶葉交易中心之前，不同類型的茶葉被品茶師品嘗。teas和taste是被動關(guān)系，而且這句話表示客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。13.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。14.______

thechildrendreamaboutisthefreedomstodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.How參考答案：C略15.Thefallingofthenewbuilding______itssoftbase.

A.resultedin

B.resultingfrom

C.leadingto

D.layin參考答案：D略16.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry，twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification（統(tǒng)一）

withlaws.A.interms

B.inharmony

C.inline

D.infavor參考答案：C17.-Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

--ActuallyIdidn’tlike_____.

A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthemC.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B18.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging

B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged

D.wastobeencouraged參考答案：B考查被動語態(tài)。上句：他決定參加比賽嗎？下句：是的，當(dāng)然。他已經(jīng)被鼓勵(lì)參加比賽。根據(jù)he和動詞encourage之間的邏輯關(guān)系分析，此處應(yīng)該使用被動形式，故先排除A項(xiàng)。再和第一句話的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)合起來分析，此處應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選B。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenmyhusbandandIwerehavingdinneratourfavoriterestaurant,Lenny,thepianoplayer,asked,"Thisisyour38thwedding

26

,howdidyoudoit?”Iknewtherewasnosimpleanswer，butatthe

27

oftheapproachingweekend,Iwonderedifonereasonmightbeourritual(儀式)ofbreakfastinbedeverySaturdayandSunday.

28

,itallstartedwiththebreakfasttraymymothergaveusasaweddinggift.Ithadaglasstopandwoodensidepocketsforthemorningpaper,exactlythesamekindyouwould

29

inaromanticmovie.Motherlovedthosemovies.

30

sherarelyhadbreakfastinbed,sheheldhighhopesforherdaughter.Mybeloved

31

tookthemessagetoheartanddidquitealottomakedeliciousbreakfastforus.Feelingguilty,Isuggestedwe

32

.SoontheseweekendbreakfastsbecamesonaturalapartofourlivesthatI

33

eventhoughtaboutthem.Ionlyknewwe

34

thisseparate,peacefultimeforwecanread,relaxandenjoylifetoourhearts’content.Somanyyearspassingby,Irecalledhowourweekend

35

,buteatingbreakfastinbedasa

36

waspreserved.

37

differentkindsofdeliciousbreakfast,Ibecameincreasinglyinterestedin

38

thetraywithanythingavailabletome.Firstitwasfruitslices

39

inageometricpattern;thenwere

40

fromourgarden,sometimesjustoneblossomfromagrapefruit.PerhapsitwasonaSaturdaywhenthebigstrawberryworearosehatthatIbegantothink,howcanI

41

withamoreimaginativeone?OnedarkwinternightIwokewithavisionofa

42

onatray.ThatSundayIscooped(鏟)ahandfulofsnowandinnotimehadmymanmade.AsIdeliveredthetray,completewithanicely

43

snowman,Iwaitedforareaction.Therewas

44

.ButasIheadeddownthestairsIheardaburstoflaughterandthen,"Honey,youare

45

.Congratulations,you’vewontheprize!"26.

A.meeting B.celebrationC.anniversary

D.ceremony27.

A.sight

B.thought

C.news

D.opinion

28.

A.Exactly

B.However

C.Actually

D.Besides29.

A.recognize

B.watch

C.see

D.hear30.

A.When

B.If

C.Although

D.Unless31.

A.mother B.daughter

C.pianist

D.husband32.

A.taketurns

B.setout

C.giveup

D.breakup33.

A.always

B.ever

C.once

D.never34.

A.missed

B.hated

C.treasured

D.ignored35.

A.remained

B.changed

C.finished

D.lasted36.

A.custom

B.behavior

C.manner

D.routine37.

A.Incaseof

B.Forfearof

C.Inspiteof

D.Apartfrom38.

A.providing

B.decorating

C.supplying

D.presenting

39.

A.folded

B.placed

C.founded

D.described40.

A.plants

B.trees

C.flowers

D.vegetables41.

A.comeup

B.putup

C.catchup

D.liveup42.

A.spiderman

B.superman

C.snowman

D.batman

43.

A.written

B.broken

C.molten

D.frozen44.

A.something

B.someone

C.none

D.nothing45.

A.amazing

B.amusing

C.excited

D.moved參考答案：26-30

CBCCC

31-35

DADCB

36-40

DDBBC

41-45

ACDCA

20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly—thepainoflosingmy

11

wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet

12

.Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing

13

themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak

14

myhusbandusedtoloveit.

15

awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,

16

,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain

17

forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme

18

herandshesmiled.“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband

19

awayeightdaysago,”Itoldher,and

20

tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice,“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And

21

everymomentyouhavetogether.”

22

bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway

23

.Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,

24

apackageinherarms.Shewas

25

thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe

26

,Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou,”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses

27

forme,but,unabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered

28

sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso

29

.Iwasn’talone.Therewere

30

manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.【小題1】A.father B.brother C.husband

D.son【小題2】A.groceries B.memories C.flowers D.dreams【小題3】A.by B.for

C.beyond

D.against【小題4】A.evenif B.incase

C.until

D.since【小題5】A.Actually B.Suddenly

C.Instantly

D.Hopefully【小題6】A.missed B.suffered

C.doubted D.hesitated【小題7】A.reached B.searched

C.sent D.paid【小題8】A. following

B.helping

C.watching

D.stopping【小題9】A.broke B.cleared

C.moved D.passed【小題10】A.decided B.fought

C.offered

D.pretended【小題11】A.forget

B.recover

C.treasure

D.imagine【小題12】A.Surprised B.Embarrassed

C.Panicked

D.Frightened【小題13】A.softly

B.violently

C.silently

D.wildly【小題14】A.fastening

B.carrying

C.picking D.opening【小題15】A.covering B.rolling

C.spreading

D.wearing【小題16】A.approached B.turned

C.continued

D.bent【小題17】A.smelled B.tasted C.collected

D.meant【小題18】A.what B.how

C.whether

D.when【小題19】A.accidental B.strange C.obvious

D.funny【小題20】A.still B.just C.even

D.also參考答案：【小題14】B然一個(gè)婦女出現(xiàn)在我旁邊，選B是否，D.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候，選B【答案】三、閱讀理解21.LONDON-BritainpreparesforavoteThursdaythatwilldecidewhetheritleavestheEuropeanUnion.Thedebatehascenteredonimmigrationandeconomicsecurity.Bothsideshaveloweredthetoneoftheirargumentsafterathree-daysuspension(暫停)ofcampaigningthatfollowedthemurderofananti-Brexitlawmaker,anincidentthatpolls(民意調(diào)查)suggesthasshockedmanypreviouslyundecidedvoterswhonowsaytheywillvotetoremain.TheseareuncertaintimesinanationwhoseeconomyisthesecondlargestintheEuropeanUnion.Therisksarehuge.Therearewarningsthatleavingthe28-membergroupmaycausetheBritishpoundtolose15percentofitsvalueandbringtheresignation(辭職)ofDavidCameron,thecountry'sprimeminister;hisstayornotdependsonwhetherBritainlistenstohimandvotestoremain.Formonths,theLeavecampaignhasbeenhittingthestreets.Itsargumentsarebasedlargelyonimmigration,andthebeliefthatBritainhashandedcontrolofitsborders(邊界)toaEuropeansuperstate:"TheU.K.haslostcontrolovermigration.WehavetoacceptanyoneintothiscountryiftheyhaveanEUpassport,nomatteriftheyhaveacriminalrecordornot.Wearenotallowedtosay'no'topeopleandthatisdamagingforthesecurityoftheU.K.,butitisalsoputtingpressureonjobsandopportunitiesforyoungpeople,"saidTomHarwood,aBrexitcampaigner.ThemurderofJoCox,ananti-Brexit,pro-immigrantlawmakerbyafarrightextremist(極端分子)withahistoryofmentalproblemshadaseriouseffectonbothcampaigns,andonvoters.PollssincetheJune16thmurdershowedtheLeavecamplosingground,butwithbothsidesstillverycloseonareferendum(全民投票)thatmanybelievecouldchangethecourseofEuropeanhistory.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Brexit"inparagraph3mean?A.BreakthelawoftheEuropeanUnion.B.BreakawayfromtheEuropeanUnion.C.BuildtheexittotheEuropeanUnion.D.BantheimmigrationintoBritain.28.Whatisimpliedfromthepassage?A.TheimmigrationhascausedgreatconcerninBritain.B.BrexitwillbegoodforBritisheconomy.C.Bothcampshavebeencampaigninganddebatingonthestreetsformonths.D.ThemurderofJoCoxmademanyvotersdeterminedtovotefortheexit.29.Which