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廣東省江門市臺(tái)山海宴中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto
B.through;stopping
C.across;stop
D.into;stopto參考答案:D10.—WhatItoldyoujustnowisveryimportant._______?—Yes,itisclear.A.Doyouagree
B.WhataboutyouC.Haveyougotthat
D.Doyouhear參考答案:C略3.Ican’timagine_____thatwithsuchafamousauthor.
A.work
B.towork
C.tobeworking
D.working參考答案:D4.Thedirectorisgoingonbusinessnextweekandthedepartmentwillbeleft______Jack.
A.inchargeof
B.takingthechargeof
C.takingchargeof
D.inthechargeof
參考答案:D5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecity______.
A.inthatshegrewupB.shegrewupC.inwhichshegrewupD.whichshegrewup參考答案:C6.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendriving B.musthavebeendrivingC.couldhavedriven
D.wouldhavedriven參考答案:B試題分析:考查句意理解。must表推測(cè),對(duì)過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。故選B。7.________thelittleboylookedafterhissickuncleawholeyearmovedusall.A.What
B.That
C.When
D.Which參考答案:B8.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology_______tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced
B.wasintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.isbeingintroduced參考答案:D略9.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______it.Itmightbevaluable.
A.holdback
B.holdonto
C.holdup
D.holdin參考答案:B略10.Everythingwasplaced_______wherehewanteditfortheparty,withwhichhewasverysatisfied. A.gradually B.entirely C.officially D.exactly參考答案:D5.Afterschool,thestudentswenthomehappily,________and________alltheway.A.talked;laughing
B.totalk;tolaughC.talk;laugh
D.talking;laughing參考答案:D略12.Yourattentionshouldbefocused______yourhomeworkratherthanTVprograms.A.on
B.into
C.to
D.for參考答案:A13.It’suniversallybelievedthatteachingis_____itisascience.A.anartmuch
B.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas參考答案:D14._________snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.ANotonlytheybrought
BNotonlydidtheybringCNotonlybroughtthey
DNotonlytheydidbring參考答案:B15.Withthedevelopmentofsociety(社會(huì)),mostoftheoldcustomsherehave_______already.
A.dieddown
B.diedoff
C.diedout D.diedaway參考答案:C16.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with參考答案:C17.語音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.confuse
A.nutrition
B.peanut
C.focus
D.hug2.spy
A.diary
B.energy
C.reply
D.daily3.exist
A.experience
B.examine
C.excite
D.explode4.harbor
A.scholarship
B.award
C.sharp
D.toward5.booth
A.rather
B.clothes
C.smooth
D.maths參考答案:略18.Morethanonepicture_____thatover70%oftheisland_____coveredbywater.A.shows;areB.show;are
C.shows;isD.show;is參考答案:C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto
36
my7yearoldson’sroomand
37
sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We
38
thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe
39
,weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo
40
forhim.Intheyardhe
41thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe
42
.Itwasn’tinthebest
43andwascertainlynotnew,butthetireswere
44
good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn’tsell.So,afterthesalewas
45
,myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat
46
“FREE,BIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas
47
there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas
48
free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor
49
.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery50
,shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering
51theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim
52
.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad
53
.Hewassohappyto
54
thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood
55
ofthatlittlebike!36.A.cleanB.checkC.displayD.design37.A.lookforB.gothroughC.showoffD.dealwith38.A.refusedB.agreedC.wroteD.lied39.A.tripB.showC.saleD.decision40.A.weakB.smallC.newD.thin41.A.rodeB.foundC.watchedD.felt42.A.doubtedB.knewC.toldD.thought43.A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.shape44.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.hardly45.A.aheadB.onC.nearD.over46.A.saidB.repeatedC.copiedD.expressed47.A.jumpingB.standingC.walkingD.shouting48.A.barelyB.usuallyC.reallyD.always49.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing50.A.calmB.scaredC.excitedD.disappointed51.A.whenB.ifC.whyD.how52.A.smileB.worryC.leaveD.cry53.A.enjoyedB.lostC.boughtD.made54.A.hearB.understandC.rememberD.think55.A.interestB.moneyC.useD.price參考答案:36-40ADBCB
41-45ABDCD
46-50ABCDC
51-55BADAC20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)“DailyStar,sir”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty_51__left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas_52__.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers__53_money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya__54_forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He_55__whenhethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon’tknowthe__56_ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,“Hotnews!”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“_57__it’snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly
__58__theyhavetimetosee,andyou’ll__59_outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew_60__toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno__61_andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas__62_thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas_63__apoornewsboy,hehadbeen_64__somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers_65__.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha__66_smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason__67_moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy_68__atJason.“Youwouldn’ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason’sshoulder__69_.”You’rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew__70_.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.51.A.shops
B.coins C.people
D.papers52.A.open B.heavy
C.pure
D.weak53.A.insteadof
B.inreturnfor
C.regardlessof
D.inexchangefor54.A.cup
B.card
C.comb
D.cake55.A.gavein
B.brokedown
C.gotaway
D.showedup56.A.difficulty
B.process
C.goal
D.secret57.A.And
B.But
C.For
D.So58.A.before
B.since C.though
D.unless59.A.call
B.drop
C.sell
D.reach60.A.edition
B.idea
C.policy
D.task61.A.bread
B.insects
C.seeds
D.water62.A.concerned B.amazed
C.excited
D.determined63.A.still
B.already
C.just
D.also64.A.taught
B.handed
C.awarded
D.allowed65.A.atonce
B.bychance
C.asusual
D.onpurpose66.A.proud
B.gentle
C.warm
D.polite67.A.borrowed
B.lost
C.made
D.saved68.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.nodded
D.started69.A.bravely
B.grateful
C.fondly
D.sadly70.A.duty
B.business
C.job
D.method參考答案:51-55DBADB 56-60DBACB
61-65CDCAC
66-70ABACC三、閱讀理解21.Aratlookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage.Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasfrightenedtodiscoverthatitwasarattrap.
Goingbacktothefarmyard,theratgaveawarning:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”Thechickenraisedherheadandsaid,“Excuseme,Mr.Rat,Icantellthisisabigconcerntoyou,butitisofnobusinesstome.Icannotbebotheredwithit.”Theratturnedtothepigandtoldhim:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Rat,”sympathized(同情)thepig,“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Iwillmakesurethatyouareinmyprayers.”Theratturnedtothecow.Shesaid,“Wow,Mr.Rat.Arattrap.Iamingreatdanger.Huh?”Sotheratreturnedtothehouse,headdownanddejected,tofacethefarmer’srattrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse,likethesoundofarattrapcatchingitsprey(獵物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknowsyoutreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup,sothefarmertookhishatchet(短柄斧)tothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient(原料).Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthemthefarmerkilledthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell.Shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral(葬禮)thatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.Soth
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