上海市施灣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

上海市施灣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,________somehavegonebadduetothebadweather.A.ofthose

B.fromwhich

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C2.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.A.in B.toC.on D.after參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞：句子可以變成Sometimesproperanswers_____foodsafetyproblemarenotfartoseek，可以看出詞組：answertofoodsafetyproblem食品安全問(wèn)題的答案，就容易看出介詞應(yīng)該選擇to了，句意：有時(shí)候食品安全問(wèn)題的正確答案并不難尋。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)于介詞在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要注意歸類(lèi)，進(jìn)行比較分析識(shí)記。一般介詞都是在固定搭配中，做題的時(shí)候結(jié)合上下文的句意判斷，最好把句子翻譯通順才行。3.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe______admitted.A.willget

B.havegot

C.got

D.get參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)希望我們畢業(yè)時(shí)比入學(xué)時(shí)更有雄心壯志?！拔覀?nèi)雽W(xué)的時(shí)候”是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。4.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain參考答案：01—05DCBAD略5.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

參考答案：6.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.

--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome參考答案：A7.Theseteenagersdon’tknowmuchoftheworldyet;that’swhytheyaresoeasily_________．

A．takenin

B．takenon

C．takenup

D．takenover參考答案：A略8.Nowadays,employersnotonlypayattentiontograduates’academicqualificationsbutalsotheir_______.A.statuses B.bonuses C.virtues D.vacancies參考答案：C9.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents．A．those

Bone

C．both

D．that參考答案：D10.8studentsand2teachers

atSantaFeHighSchoolbya17-year-studentarmedwithashotgunandapistol.Thisisoneofthemanygun-relatedtragediesthathavehappenedinthelast2years.A.killed

B.werekilledC.havekilled

D.havebeenkilled參考答案：B考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17歲的學(xué)生手持獵槍和一把手槍?zhuān)谑ニ聘咧袣⒑α?名學(xué)生和2名教師。8studentsand2teachers是句子主語(yǔ)，復(fù)數(shù)形式，和kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)inthelast2years.可知這是最近兩年發(fā)生的與槍有關(guān)的事故之一，可知這是在講過(guò)去的事情，所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為B。11.Sadly,____Irememberwasabeautifullaketwoyearsagoisnowasmellywasteland.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.there參考答案：B12.HechangedsomuchthatonlywhenIlookedclosely________hewasexactlymylonglostfriend.A．Irealized

B．didIrealize

C．Ididrealize

D．realizedI參考答案：B考查倒裝句。Only修飾狀語(yǔ)whenIlookedclosely，后面的主句要部分倒裝，把助動(dòng)詞did提前，因此選B。13.Theannualreport,copiesof_____havebeencirculated,willbediscussedlater.A.which

B.those

C.that

D.what參考答案：A14._______impressedtheaudiencemostwas_______themusicianLiuQianplayedintheyear’sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案：A15.Wewerewildwithjoywhenwordcame________ourschoolteamhadwonfirstplaceinthedebatecontest.A.whetherB.howC.thatD.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查連接詞。句意：當(dāng)我們的校隊(duì)在辯論賽中獲得第一名的消息傳來(lái)時(shí)，我們欣喜若狂。本句為同位語(yǔ)從句修飾word，且從句中不缺少成分，句意完整，故用that。故選C。16.Myparents____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.lived

B.wereliving

C.live

D.willlive參考答案：C17.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

參考答案：D18.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確，完整形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66．Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasstronglyagainst________(奴隸制度).67．Englishand________(美國(guó)的)spellingsofsomewordsaredifferent.68．Hisshort-term________(記憶)wasdamagedintheaccident.69．The_______(正常的)temperatureforahumanbeing,nomatterwhatpartoftheworldhelivesin,isabout37℃.70．Employersusually________(偏愛(ài))candidateswithsomepreviousexperienceofthejob.71．Wecansavewordsby________(安排)thesentencelikethis.72．IntheUS,winterwheatis________(收割)intheearlysummer.73．Idonotthinktherecanbeanydoubtthatshe’ll________(克服)thedifficulty.74．Neitherrecordersnor________(照相機(jī))areallowedinthetheatre.75．Hesaidthathehadn’tbeentreated________(公平地)bythepoliceman.參考答案：66.slavery67.American68.memory

69.normal70.prefer/favour71.arranging

72.harvested

73.overcome74.cameras

75.fairly三、閱讀理解20.Learninghowtofacesilenceinconversationisanimportantskillespeciallywhenworkingacrosscultures.Ininternationalnegotiations,experiencednegotiator(談判者)staysilentandimpassiveonpurposebecausethatwillmakeothersfeeluncomfortableandpossiblymakecompromiseswithouthavingtodoanything.Americansespeciallycan’tstandsilence,sotheyoftenarethefirsttobreakthesilenceandsometimesmightbeatadisadvantageinnegotiations.Sowhat’sthebestresponse?Setyourjawandwaititout.Don’tofferacompromisejustbecausetheyarenotspeaking.Ifyouhavetosaysomething,askadirectquestion,suchas“What’syourinitialreactiontothatoffer?”O(jiān)nceasilenceisgettinginto45secondsyoucouldsay,“Let’scomebacktothatinaminuteandgoonwiththenextpartofournegotiation.”Inpresentations,silencecanbefarmoreeffectivethandramaticpassion(熱情).Beforestarting,lookattheaudienceandbesilentforamomentbecausethatsays,“I’mincontrol.IknowwhatI’mdoing.I’mconfident.”AclassicexamplewaswhenAppleco-founderSteveJobslaunchedthefirstiPhone.Heintroducedwithmanypausessothatyoudidn’tmisshiskeypoints.Becausesilencemakesusnervous,ournaturalreactionisthatwe’dbetterpayattention,there’ssomethinggoingonhere.Equally,whengivingaspeechtostaffortrainees,pausescount-especiallyiftherearenegatives.Ifyoukeeptalkingyou’respoonfeeding.Givepeopleamomentofsilencetogetbeyondtheemotionalresponseandtostartthinkingconsciouslyandprocessing.Silencecanbeaninward-focusedthoughtfulactivityoranoutwardstillnesswhereyougiveyourselfthetimetowatchandthinkandlistentotheworldaroundyou.HavingobservedtheuseofsilenceinFinlandandalsoamongtheBlackfeetNation,aNorthAmericanIndiantribeinnorthernMontanaintheUS,wecanseebenefitsfarbeyondwheelinganddealing.Silencecanbeaverypowerfulpointforunderstandingourselves,understandingothers,fordevelopingbettercommonunderstandingandmoreproductiveoutcomesandthatappliestobusiness,politics,education,law,medicine,everyareaofhumanlife.8.WhatismostlikelytobeAmericansidea?A.Speakinglessgivestheupperhand. B.Theshortertalkinggapsare,thebetter.C.Asilentmanisthebestonetolistento. D.Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind.9.WhatisthepurposeoftheexampleofSteveJobs?A.ToshowthewisdomofSteveJobs.B.Toexplainsilencecanbemoreeffective.C.Tointroducehowtomakeapresentation.D.Toprovesilencecaneaseone’snervousness.10.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“spoonfeeding”inParagraph6?A.Supportingsomepersonwithanyselflesshelp.B.Feedingsomebodypatientlywithasmallspoon.C.Givingotherssomenewideastothinkovercarefully.D.Usingawaythatdiscouragesindependentthought.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Silenceisthebestdefense.B.Silenceinnegotiationsisofgreathelp.C.Learningtheskillsaboutsilenceisimportant.D.Silencehasdifferentmeaningsindifficultculture.參考答案：8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章說(shuō)明了學(xué)習(xí)如何在交談中面對(duì)沉默是一項(xiàng)重要的技能，尤其是在跨文化工作時(shí)。文章結(jié)