上海市楓涇中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

上海市楓涇中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._____,hewill____hisfather’sbusinessinthecomingyear.A.Intelligentenough,takeover

B.Enoughintelligent,handoverC.Intelligentlyenough,takeover

D.Enoughintelligently,handover參考答案：A2.Travelingbysubway______sometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringtherushhour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：乘地鐵旅行有時(shí)可能相當(dāng)冒險(xiǎn)，尤其是在交通高峰期。A.must必須；一定；B.can能夠；可能；C.shall將會(huì)；D.should應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)。本句中can表示客觀可能性（客觀原因形成能力），故選B。3.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.

A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetter

C.thehardest;thebest

D.moreharder;morebetter參考答案：A4.________thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking參考答案：A5.ThefilmGonewiththeWindwasshotinAtlanta,theUSbecausethenovelwas_____theAmericanCivilWar． A．liedin

B．takenin C．setin D．putin參考答案：C6.Tome,cyclingat_____altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a D.an;/

參考答案：B7.Thedaysaregone_____physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：A略8.–IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.--Manypeoplethinkthereisnothing

iceandsnow.A.exceptfor

B.ratherthan

C.apartfrom

D.regardlessof參考答案：C9.—Howabouttheparty

atMary'shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime．A．holding

B．tohold

C．beingheld

D．held參考答案：D10.WhenBobwokeuphefoundhimselfinhospital,buthedidn'tknowhowthat________.A.cameabout

B.cameout

C.camealong

D.cameacross參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cameabout發(fā)生；cameout出現(xiàn)，出版，開花；camealong過來；cameacross偶然遇到。句意為：……他不知道這一切是如何發(fā)生的。11.—DoyouknowwhereMissGaois?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—She________havegonefar,forhercoatisstillhere.A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：C12.Weareseekingaprimeminister,

whowilldevotehimselftotheinterestofthecountry．

A．he

B．him

C．that

D．one參考答案：D13.Icannottellwhetherthebookisworthreading,______Ihaven’treaditmyself

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．for

參考答案：D解析：連詞，此時(shí)for表示原因14.---Howlongdoyouthinkitis______hetookupthejob?---Halfayearatleast.A.when

B.before

C.that

D.since參考答案：D15.

Whenhe

thedoor,hiskeyswerenowheretobefound.A.wouldunlock

B.unlocked

C.hadunlocked

D.wastounlocks參考答案：D16.—Hi,Mr．Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?

—_______.A.No,youdon’t

B.No,youmustn’t

C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould參考答案：B略17.Thoughitwastheirfirstdate,herecognizedthegirlinthecrowd______theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.A.asif

B.evenif

C.onlyif

D.incase參考答案：A略18.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeoff參考答案：

二、單詞拼寫61.Therewasahugebangasifsomeonehad______(引爆)arocketoutside.62.Attendanceonthecourseispurely______(自愿)63.Recognitionofthisresultenablesusto______(簡(jiǎn)化)ourcalculations.64.Togetherthey______(占比)forlessthanfivepercentofthepopulation.65.Thereisa______(根本)differencebetweenthetwopointsofview.66.Shortly______(后來)hemetheragain,andthenshewassorryforwhatshe'dsaid.67.Hislegshave______(腫脹)fromstandingupallday,whichisreallypainful..68.Theyounggirlstartedanewcompany,manyofwhose______(雇員)arewomen.69.Ifsomethinghappensina______(有利)way,wewillsuccessfullyaccomplishthetask.70.Theonly______(資格)youneedforthejobistobestrongenoughtoliftheavyboxes.參考答案：61.exploded

62.voluntary

63.simplify

64.account

65.fundamental

66.afterwards

67.swollen/swelled

68.employees

69.favourable

70.qualification【61題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有一個(gè)巨大的爆炸聲，外面好像有人引爆了火箭。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用動(dòng)詞explode“爆炸”，結(jié)合語境和had判斷為過去完成時(shí)，故填exploded?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：參加這個(gè)課程完全是自愿的。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用形容詞voluntary“自愿的”，該詞作表語，故填voluntary?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)這一結(jié)果的認(rèn)識(shí)讓我們可以簡(jiǎn)化我們的計(jì)算。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用動(dòng)詞simply“簡(jiǎn)化”，根據(jù)短語enablesb.todosth.“讓某人能夠做某事”判斷用動(dòng)詞原形，故填simplify?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們一起的占比還不到總數(shù)量的5%。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用動(dòng)詞account“占比”，該詞作為句子謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語境判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填account。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)之間有一個(gè)根本的區(qū)別。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用形容詞fundamental“根本的”，該詞作為difference的定語，故填fundamental。【66題詳解】考查副詞。句意：不久之后，他又遇到了她，她對(duì)她所說的表示抱歉。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用副詞afterwards“后來”，該詞修飾后面的句子，故填afterwards?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他的腿因?yàn)檎玖艘惶煲呀?jīng)腫了，真的很痛。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用動(dòng)詞swell“腫”，結(jié)合語境和have判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填swollen/swelled。【68題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這個(gè)年輕女孩開了一家新公司，很多雇員都是女性。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用名詞employee“雇員”，由many判斷用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填employees【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如果有利的事情發(fā)生，我們會(huì)成功完成這個(gè)任務(wù)。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用形容詞favorable“有利的”，該詞修飾名詞way，故填favourable。【70題詳解】考查名詞。句意：針對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作你唯一需要的資格是足夠強(qiáng)壯可以舉起很重的箱子。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示推出此處用名詞qualification“資格”，該詞作為句子主語，由is判斷為單數(shù)，故填qualification。三、閱讀理解20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

注意：每空一詞。

Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate?

Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Evenifthisispossible,itisshort-term,andtendstobackfire（產(chǎn)生事與愿違的后果.Ifyouordersomeoneto

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Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andour

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Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichthey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivating