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上海市青浦區(qū)尚美中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse B.Nokidding C.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome參考答案:C2.--Asyouknow,
mancan'tlivewithout
water.
A.不填;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.不填;the參考答案:A3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support參考答案:C4.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself,soI____Anna,mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced
B.consulted
C.adopted
D.admitted參考答案:A5.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B6.Idon'tthinkhiswordssimplymeanthis.Hemustbe______somethingelse.()A.predicting B.implying C.inferring D.a(chǎn)nnouncing參考答案:BA項"predict
預(yù)測";C項"推斷";D項"宣布";B項"暗示,隱含";動詞短語"implysth
暗示,隱含什么",根據(jù)句意"我認(rèn)為他的話不僅僅是這個意思.他一定是在暗指著其它什么"可知,B項符合語境,故選B.7.–Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheget-together?-______him,too?
A.MustIinvite
B.MustIhaveinvited
C.ShouldIinvite
D.ShouldIhaveinvited參考答案:D略8.Youmustspendlesstimeonthebaseballfieldand______doinghomework.Yourgradesaren’ttoogood,asyouknow.A.much
B.many
C.more
D.most
參考答案:C14.Largequantitiesofwater_________intothemachinetocoolitdown.
A.arepouring
B.ispouring
C.isbeingpoured
D.arebeingpoured參考答案:D略10.Theyoungmanlayonthesofawithhisarms________andsoonfellasleep.
A.folded
B.folding
C.beingfolded
D.tofold參考答案:A略11.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.which,that
B.where,thatC.that,where
D.that,which參考答案:A試題分析:考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型。本題第一空是定語從句,先行詞是thesmallhouse,定語從句中缺少主語,所以關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞在句中做主語;第二空that與itwas構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:就是在他父親用石頭建成的小房子里,他度過了自己的童年時光。故A正確。12.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D13.----Ican’tgetthroughtothegeneralmanager’sofficeanyhow.----Thelineisbusy.Someone___________thetelephone.A.canhaveused
B.canuse
C.musthaveused
D.mustbeusing參考答案:D14.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:——買家出價50元買我的MP4。我要把它賣了嗎?——為什么不呢?你的MP4過時了,不值那么多錢。A.provided提供;B.offered主動給予;C.charged要價,收費;D.supplied供應(yīng)。根據(jù)主語是buyer買家,可知買東西的是出價,C.charge(要價)是錯誤?!皁ffersb.sth”為固定搭配“主動提供某人某物”符合題意,即買家主動出價50元買我的MP4符合題意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意為“提供某人某物”;“supply...with”供應(yīng)某人某物“,這兩者從搭配的介詞就不對,故選B。15.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated
B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated
D.haddefeated參考答案:A16.Ithinkitwas________surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout________rest.A.a;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.a;/參考答案:D.考查冠詞。surprise在這里是抽象名詞具體化,意為“一件奇怪的事”,前面加a;rest在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“停頓”,不加冠詞。17.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto________.
AusingEnglishwidely. B.Englishhavingusedwidely.
CEnglishtobeusedwidely.
D.Englishbeingusedwidely參考答案:D6.Isawa____TVbroadcastfromawebsitesayingthat30BritishtouristsinWolongweregotintouch.A.lively
B.alive
C.live
D.living參考答案:C略19.—Hi!Judy.Youare18!That’sreally
tobeproudof.—Thanksalot.Gladtobeanadult.
A.everything
B.something
C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Foodfeedsthesoul.Totheextentthatwealleatfood,andweallhavesouls,foodisthesinglegreatunitedacrosscultures.Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.___36___Foodasidentity.French,Mexican,Chinese,andItaliancuisineseachinvolvedozensofdistinctregionalfoods.Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.___37___Everyseason,everyharvest,andeveryholidayhasitsownfood,andthisistrueinAmericaaswell.___38___Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon.WhiletheChinesecookswhoexported“Chinese”foodaroundtheworldateauthenticcookingathome,thedishestheyserved,thuscreatingnewcuisinesentirely,werebasedoneconomicnecessity.Foodaspleasure.Thingshavechangeddramaticallyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinFrance.SomeoftheideasofFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance.Franceisthispastoralnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.___39___Foodasstatus.TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.___40___InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.YoucanfindfoodfromalloftheprovincesofChinainShanghai,aswellaseverykindofglobalfoodstyleimaginable.A.Foodassurvival.B.Foodascommunity.C.It’sthehardesttogiveup.D.Thecelebratorynatureoffoodisuniversal.E.Itisanaccumulation,afunctionofyourexperiences.F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.G.ButfoodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.參考答案:36.C
37.D
38.A
39.G
40.F文章講述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色,主要與自身所處的地域、歷史、文化和宗教等有關(guān)系。36.由上一句“Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.”可知,有了食物,就有更多的機會與記憶、家庭和地方聯(lián)系起來。這是很難放棄的,故選C。37.根據(jù)本段主題句“Foodasidentity.”和本空的上一句“Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.”可知,每種文化和宗教都把食物作為慶祝活動的一部分,食物的慶祝性質(zhì)是普遍的。故選D。38.根據(jù)本段下文所述內(nèi)容“Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon”,有時食物意味著生存可知,選“A.Foodassurvival.”。39.根據(jù)本段主題句“Foodaspleasure”,和下文以法國為例,可知,在不同國家人們對食物的意義理解不同,故此處“G.foodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.”意大利的食物是愛,然后是營養(yǎng),然后是歷史,最后是快樂。選項符合該段主題。故選G。40.根據(jù)上一句“TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.”和下一句“InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.”,可知,對一些中國人來說,全球食品和品牌的引入使食品成為一種身份象征。在中國,人們吃食物不一定是為了味道,而是為了口感。選項“F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.”對食物選擇的方式和原因,也是非常有文化的。符合題意,故選F。三、閱讀理解21.Theworld’srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(紅迪網(wǎng)),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid:“ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotA’sandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn’tkeepitup.”Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese.“MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn’tit?”hesaidThisisn’tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(傳記片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestospendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandracquets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.“Don’tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem.”hesaid.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterviewwithBillGates B.HowBillGatesSucceededC.BillGates’Regret D.TheRichestBillionaire25.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph8
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