上海泗塘第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

上海泗塘第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread參考答案：B2.Thecriminal’swifewentto_______prisontoseeherhusbandin______prison.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：B略3.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep________muchworkyouhavetodo.A．however

B．nomatter

C．a(chǎn)lthough

D．whatever參考答案：A略4.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway參考答案：B5.Tereareafewbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemis_______A.worthtoberead

B.worthbeingread

C.wellworthreading

D.worthread參考答案：C6.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail

B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed參考答案：C7.--DoyouthinkJackistoblame?

--Yeah,itwasveryrude____facialpapertotheguestsatthetable.A.ofhimtothrow

B.forhimtothrow

C.thathethrew

D.enoughtothrow.參考答案：A8.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B9.---Doyouenjoyseeingforeignfilms?---Yes.SomeofthemaregoodandthefilmAvatar,______isexcellent.A.incommon

B.intotal

C.inparticular

D.ingeneral參考答案：C10.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement

________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.

hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome參考答案：B11.Itisreportedthathegotclose_______intheaccidentonthehighway.A.atbeingkilled

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tobeingkilled參考答案：D23.—Whydidn’ttheychoosethatroadtosavetime?ks5u

—Thebridgetoit__________.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.wasbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：B略13._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))torecover.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.Whatif

D.Once參考答案：D14.__________,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully

B.Generally

C.Thankfully

D.Gradually參考答案：C15.___________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Havingread B.Whilereading

C.Ifreading D.Whenyouread參考答案：D16.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,

itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis31

allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe

32

Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe

33

helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas

34

.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.

35

areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour36.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,

37

Ican’tseetheseflowers,Ican

touchthem.

38,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s

39

.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s

40

thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodylikes.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.(

)31.A.flowers

B.trees

C.vegetables

D.grass(

)32.A.balcony

B.kitchen

C.garden

D.study(

)33.A.after

B.as

C.before

D.if(

)34.A.blind

B.famous

C.smart

D.friendly(

)35.A.What

B.Who

C.Why

D.Which(

)36.A.stories

B.reasons

C.excuses

D.conclusions(

)37.A.although

B.since

C.because

D.unless(

)38.A.First

B.Second

C.Third

D.Fourth(

)39.A.me

B.you

C.mymother

D.myson(

)40.A.true

B.hard

C.cool

D.fair參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車)Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avancanholdsevenpersonseasily,soiftherearethreechildreninafamily,theycouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytotravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren’ssixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothehouseandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.73.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.A.amotorcar

B.amotorhome

C.amotorbike

D.abigtruck74.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.A.soldtheiroldhouse

B.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavan

D.soldtheirsecondcar75.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababy

B.muchmoney

C.morethantwochildren

D.interestinvans76.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday參考答案：BDCA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.

VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto(對(duì)…的反應(yīng))sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.

ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible(易受傷害的)tocertainillnesses.

ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.

ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.

LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD.”ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.”

ProfessorTimSpector,aco-authorofthereport,added,“Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒唐的),it’spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess.

VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody’ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobegotthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals(粥).

Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.

64.Acertainamountofsunshinehelpspeoplestayyoungbecause_________.A.peoplefeelhappyandenergeticinthesun

B.sunshineprotectspeopl