定語(yǔ)從句題及答案解析

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！定語(yǔ)從句，一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)展修飾限定，就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。在主句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)成分。被修飾的詞叫先行詞。下面為大家?guī)?lái)定語(yǔ)從句題及答案解析，僅供參考，希望能夠幫到大家。1.Nearlyallthestreetsareinstraightlines,fromeasttowest.Thoserunfromnorthtosoutharecalledavenues.A.running;thatB.run;whoC.running;whoD.run;that2.Thisisthecasehe’shadallhismoneystolen.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich3.Mr.SmithwillpayavisittoBeijingthisautumn,wewillenjoytheOlympicGamesinxx.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how4.Theartistwillnotpaintpeopleoranimalsbuthewillpaintanything.A.thatthelittlegirlaskshimB.thelittlegirlaskshimtoC.forthelittlegirltoaskhimD.whatthelittlegirlaskshim5.—Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin?—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInterandthencalledonethetelephonenumberisprovided.A.whichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.whose6.October15thismybirthday,Iwillneverforget.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which7.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepointhecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whose8.ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChinaacertaindiseasecalledBirdFluisbeingstudied.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what9.IhopethatthelittleIhavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when10.ThetimeisnotfarawaymodernmunicationswillbeewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.asB.whenC.untilD.before11.isknowntoeverybody,TaiwanisapartofChina.Wemustunifyit.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What12.IshallneverforgetthedayShenZhouVwaslaunched,hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when,that13.Thebreadmywifemakesismuchbetterthanyoucanbuyatastore.A.thatwhichB.onethatC.thatofwhichD.thisofwhich14.Thereisnosuchplaceyoudreamofinallthisworld.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as15.Thepeople,hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.allwhosehomesB.allofwhosehomesC.alltheirhomesD.alloftheirhomes16.Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentfromitsoonerorlater.A.whoB.whenC.onwhichD.which17.Isthisresearchcenteryouvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear?A.whereB.thatC.theonethatD.theonewhere18.Somepicturesoftheriverbroughtthedaysbacktotheoldtheyswaminit.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where19.Themanshowedussoheavyastonenomancanlift.A.thatB.asC.whichD.and20.Hestayedthereforquitealongtime,duringtimehelearnedmuchspokenEnglish.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.same1.A.主語(yǔ)與run(延伸)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。2.B.因?yàn)樵诖祟}中where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，表示“在這種種況下”，與inwhich相當(dāng)。3.A.因?yàn)橄刃性~是Beijing而不是thisautumn所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。4.B.答案B是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語(yǔ)從句，另外，to后還省略了動(dòng)詞原形paint。5.C.因?yàn)閛fwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作定語(yǔ)。ofwhichthetelephonenumber=whosetelephone6.D.因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是前面一句話的內(nèi)容。7.B.因?yàn)楸硎尽半A段、程度、地步”的thepoint在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。8.B.因?yàn)橄刃性~是researchcenters并在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用where。9.C.因?yàn)轭I(lǐng)先行詞是表示事物的all,little,few,much,anything,everything,nothing等時(shí)，多用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。10.因?yàn)橄刃性~是thetime，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用when引導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句被主句謂語(yǔ)分開(kāi)了，要善于區(qū)分。11.B.先行詞是TaiwanisapartofChina整個(gè)主句，一般由as或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which沒(méi)有，所以用as。順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，原句改為：ItisknowntoeverybodythatTaiwanis?=WhatisknowntoeverybodyisthatTaiwanis?12.A.兩空都是考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞分別是theday和ShenZhouVwaslaunched,theday在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，用when引導(dǎo);后句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用that，要用which。13.A.因?yàn)樘娲豢蓴?shù)名詞(thebread)只能用that，排除B和D;又因?yàn)橄刃性~that(thebread)在定語(yǔ)從句中作buy的賓語(yǔ)，用which，所以選A。14.D.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞前有such,so,as等詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，由as引導(dǎo)，并且as在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，as在此題中作dreamof的賓語(yǔ)。注意：在表示“如此?以致?”的such/so?that?構(gòu)造中，that不作任何句子成份。15.B.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，allofwhosehomes=alloftheirhomes他們所有的房子。16.D.因?yàn)橄刃性~是前面整個(gè)句子，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which。ofcourse是插入語(yǔ)。17.D.將疑問(wèn)句改為陳述句：thisresearchcenter缺少先行詞，必須加上代詞theone來(lái)作先行詞，又因定語(yǔ)從句不缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。假