中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師中級(jí)模擬題2021年(103)-真題無答案_第1頁
中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師中級(jí)模擬題2021年(103)-真題無答案_第2頁
中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師中級(jí)模擬題2021年(103)-真題無答案_第3頁
中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師中級(jí)模擬題2021年(103)-真題無答案_第4頁
中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師中級(jí)模擬題2021年(103)-真題無答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩49頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

中級(jí)衛(wèi)生專業(yè)資格中醫(yī)全科學(xué)主治醫(yī)師(中級(jí))模擬題2021年(103)100,120A3/A41.女患者,3550始量少,一周后量多,有大血塊,色紫黑,小腹疼痛,B異常,舌質(zhì)紫黯,苔薄白,脈澀。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA血熱B血瘀C脾虛D氣滯E腎虛2.女患者,461笑無常,口干便結(jié)。舌紅苔少,脈細(xì)數(shù)。對(duì)該病人治療原則應(yīng)是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA清熱瀉火為主B滋陰降火為主C甘潤滋養(yǎng)為主D清心瀉熱為主E溫補(bǔ)腎陽為主3.女患者,37多,色淡質(zhì)稀,舌淡,苔薄白,脈濡緩。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎虛BC痰濕D濕熱E脾虛4.20~40房脹痛,噯氣食少,舌苔薄白,脈弦。若患者平時(shí)腰酸膝軟,脈弦細(xì),則首選方是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA柴胡疏肝散B逍遙散C定經(jīng)湯D歸腎丸E固陰煎5.某女,近半年來月經(jīng)量明顯增多,或持續(xù)難凈,色紫黯,有血塊,或伴腹痛拒按。舌黯,脈細(xì)澀,現(xiàn)正值經(jīng)期第2天。治以:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA急以攝血固沖B止血止痛調(diào)經(jīng)C化瘀行氣止痛D活血化瘀止血E益氣活血止血6.患者,女,38膩,脈弦細(xì)。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA甘麥大棗湯B柴胡疏肝散C逍遙散D杞菊地黃丸E加味逍遙散7.45~50正常,脈弦。如月經(jīng)量少有血塊者,則應(yīng)加哪項(xiàng)以活血調(diào)經(jīng):SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA當(dāng)歸、川芎B丹皮、赤芍C川芎、劉寄奴D莪術(shù)、牛膝E當(dāng)歸、香附8.女患者,32小腹灼痛,平時(shí)帶下量多,色黃質(zhì)稠,有味,中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯血瘀B濕熱下注C寒濕凝滯D氣血虛弱E肝腎虧損9.患者,女,30脅,小腹脹痛,煩躁,易怒,口苦咽干其脈象為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA細(xì)數(shù)B滑數(shù)C弦數(shù)D沉弦E10.患者,女,30溫,面色淡黃,舌淡胖,苔薄白,脈緩弱若突然暈倒,不省人事,面唇蒼白,四肢厥冷,大汗淋漓,脈微欲絕,其治療宜選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA參附注射液B清開靈注射液C醒腦凈注射液D安宮牛黃丸E三七注射液11.患者,女,28672~4乏力,食欲不佳,舌苔黃膩脈滑此病診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎虛型經(jīng)間期出血B濕熱型經(jīng)間期出血C血瘀型經(jīng)間期出血D脾虛型經(jīng)間期出血E血熱型經(jīng)間期出血12.患者,女,3410淡苔薄,脈緩弱此病的治法SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA養(yǎng)陰清熱、止血調(diào)經(jīng)B益氣養(yǎng)血、止血調(diào)經(jīng)C補(bǔ)氣攝血、固沖調(diào)經(jīng)D活血祛瘀、止血調(diào)經(jīng)E溫腎固沖、止血調(diào)經(jīng)13.患者,女,1816酸軟,倦怠乏力,頭暈耳鳴,尿頻多,舌淡紅,苔少,脈沉細(xì)此病常用方劑SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA人參養(yǎng)榮湯B加減蓯蓉菟絲子丸C圣愈湯D舉元煎E14.唐某,女,6282無效,近一周出血量增多,夾雜黃色帶下,有臭味,小腹疼痛,舌質(zhì)暗苔白膩,脈細(xì)弱,婦檢,子宮略大,飽滿質(zhì)硬(假設(shè)信息)若帶下惡臭明顯者,可加用SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA銀花、連翹B黃連、黃柏C梔子、黃芩D敗醬草、白花蛇舌草E公英、地丁15.患者,女,302003610經(jīng)量素少、色暗質(zhì)稀,2SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA益氣養(yǎng)陰調(diào)經(jīng)B活血化瘀調(diào)經(jīng)C化瘀燥濕調(diào)經(jīng)D補(bǔ)腎益精,養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)E養(yǎng)血益氣調(diào)經(jīng)16.患者,女,31512不適,月經(jīng)量少,色淡,質(zhì)清稀,面色無華,神疲乏力,頭暈心悸,舌淡,脈細(xì)無力此病宜選用SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA圣愈湯B少腹逐瘀湯C艾附暖宮丸D膈下逐瘀湯E血府逐瘀湯17.患者,女,263月未行經(jīng),神疲肢倦,頭暈眼花,心悸氣短,面色萎黃,舌淡,苔薄,脈沉緩弱此病治法SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)腎益氣,調(diào)理沖任B益氣養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)C養(yǎng)陰清熱調(diào)經(jīng)D益氣養(yǎng)血,補(bǔ)腎通經(jīng)E理氣活血,化瘀通經(jīng)18.女患者,43稠,頭暈耳鳴,腰膝酸軟,舌紅,少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療最佳方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA固本止崩湯B左歸丸合二至丸C清熱固經(jīng)湯D右歸丸E保陰煎19.女患者,3550始量少,一周后量多,有大血塊,色紫黑,小腹疼痛,B異常,舌質(zhì)紫黯,苔薄白,脈澀。治療最佳方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B清熱固經(jīng)湯C固本止崩湯D四物湯合失笑散E左歸丸20.女患者,461笑無常,口干便結(jié)。舌紅苔少,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療宜首選:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA天王補(bǔ)心丹B知柏地黃湯C酸棗仁湯D甘麥大棗湯21.女患者,37多,色淡質(zhì)稀,舌淡,苔薄白,脈濡緩。治療最佳方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA半夏白術(shù)天麻湯B參苓白術(shù)散C歸脾湯D健固湯合四神丸E香砂六君子湯22.患者,女,34少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA肝腎陰虛B血虛CD脾虛夾痰E陰虛陽亢23.女患者,21,14淡,腰膝酸冷,舌淡,苔白潤,脈沉。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯血瘀B陽虛內(nèi)寒C氣血虛弱D肝腎虛損E濕熱下注24.女患者,證見月經(jīng)四、五十日一行,量少、色淡紅,無血塊,頭暈眼花,心悸少寐,面色蒼白,舌淡紅,脈細(xì)弱。證屬:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣虛B血虛C脾虛DE心脾兩虛25.45~50正常,脈弦。如兼見月經(jīng)量多、色紅、心煩,舌紅苔薄,脈弦數(shù)者,加哪項(xiàng)以涼血清熱:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA雙花、敗醬草B丹皮、赤芍C黃柏、知母D黃柏、遠(yuǎn)志E丹皮、梔子26.女患者,32腹脹痛,伴胸脅乳房脹痛,中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯血瘀B濕熱下注C寒濕凝滯D氣血虛弱E肝腎虧損27.患者,女,30脅,小腹脹痛,煩躁,易怒,口苦咽干其舌質(zhì),舌苔為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA舌紅,少苔B舌紅,苔黃膩C舌紅,苔薄黃D舌暗紅,苔薄白E舌胖,苔薄黃28.患者,女,21舌紫黯,脈弦若小腹墜脹,痛連肛門,可加用SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA柴胡、升麻B小茴香、干姜C蒲黃、莪術(shù)D姜黃、川楝子E生地、白芍29.患者,女,28672~4乏力,食欲不佳,舌苔黃膩脈滑此病的治法為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA清利濕熱,固沖止血B清熱養(yǎng)陰止血C化瘀止血D滋腎養(yǎng)陰,固沖止血E益氣補(bǔ)血,養(yǎng)營調(diào)經(jīng)30.患者,女,3410淡苔薄,脈緩弱此病臨床最常見方劑SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA舉元煎加阿膠、炒艾葉、烏賊骨B固經(jīng)丸C桃紅四物湯合失笑散D右歸丸E固本止崩湯31.患者,女,1816者夜寐多夢(mèng)可酌加SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA夜交藤、五味子B炒棗仁、紅花C遠(yuǎn)志、白芍D夜交藤、炒棗仁E味子、遠(yuǎn)志32.唐某,女,6282無效,近一周出血量增多,夾雜黃色帶下,有臭味,小腹疼痛,舌質(zhì)暗苔白膩,脈細(xì)弱,婦檢,子宮略大,飽滿質(zhì)硬(假設(shè)信息)若兼見下腹包塊,疼痛拒按者加何種藥物以化瘀消積活血止痛SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA當(dāng)歸、川芎B桃仁、紅花C三棱、莪術(shù)D丹皮、赤芍E劉寄奴、穿ft甲33.患者,女,302003610經(jīng)量素少、色暗質(zhì)稀,2SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA人參養(yǎng)榮湯B滋血湯C歸腎湯D桃紅四物湯E蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯34.患者,女,31512不適,月經(jīng)量少,色淡,質(zhì)清稀,面色無華,神疲乏力,頭暈心悸,舌淡,脈細(xì)無力(假設(shè)信息)若患者伴腰酸不適可酌加SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA杜仲、川斷B菟絲子、桑寄生C巴戟天、杜仲D菟絲子、杜仲E柴胡、升麻35.患者,女,263月未行經(jīng),神疲肢倦,頭暈眼花,心悸氣短,面色萎黃,舌淡,苔薄,脈沉緩弱此病常用方劑SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA圣愈湯B歸腎丸C血府逐瘀湯D八珍湯E人參養(yǎng)榮湯36.女患者,43SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA生龍牡B合歡花、棗仁C棗仁、柏子仁D五味子、夜交藤E遠(yuǎn)志、棗仁37.某女,4渴,乏力氣短,心悸少寐,便干舌紅,脈細(xì)滑數(shù)。證屬:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA脾氣虛弱B陽盛血熱C氣虛血熱D陰虛內(nèi)熱E以上都不是38.女患者,333煩易怒,失眠多夢(mèng)。首先應(yīng)作哪項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA肝功能檢查B尿妊?試驗(yàn)C尿常規(guī)化驗(yàn)D血常規(guī)化驗(yàn)EB39.3黃、便結(jié),舌質(zhì)紅,苔黃,脈滑數(shù)。首選方是:SSS_SINGLE_SELASSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B固陰煎C清經(jīng)散D安沖湯E解毒四物湯40.患者,女,34少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA杞菊地黃丸B柴胡疏肝散C知柏地黃丸D一貫煎E加味逍遙散41.女患者,21,14淡,腰膝酸冷,舌淡,苔白潤,脈沉。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA金匱溫經(jīng)湯B少腹逐瘀湯C圣愈湯D調(diào)肝湯E膠艾湯42.女患者,證見月經(jīng)四、五十日一行,量少、色淡紅,無血塊,頭暈眼花,心悸少寐,面色蒼白,舌淡紅,脈細(xì)弱。治法是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA健脾益氣B補(bǔ)氣養(yǎng)血C養(yǎng)血安神D補(bǔ)血調(diào)經(jīng)E養(yǎng)血通經(jīng)43.女患者,3249言,神疲肢倦。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎虛B血虛C血熱D肝郁E44.女患者,32氣滯血瘀證痛經(jīng),最佳治療方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA少腹逐瘀湯B血府逐瘀湯C膈下逐瘀湯D桃紅四物湯E失笑散45.患者,女,30脅,小腹脹痛,煩躁,易怒,口苦咽干其全身證侯多見SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA兩目干澀,面部烘熱B目赤腫痛,頭痛C頭痛頭暈,耳鳴耳聾,失眠多夢(mèng)D小便短赤,大便溏E以上均不對(duì)46.患者,女,21舌紫黯,脈弦若挾熱者,口渴,舌紅,脈數(shù),可加用SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA紅藤、敗醬草B龍膽草、木通C苡米、茯苓D梔子、黃柏E生地、麥冬47.患者,女,28672~4乏力,食欲不佳,舌苔黃膩脈滑此病最常用方劑為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA兩地湯合二至丸B逐瘀止血湯C清肝止淋加減D人參養(yǎng)榮湯E丹梔逍遙散48.患者,女,3410失眠多夢(mèng),舌淡,脈細(xì)弱SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA龍眼肉、熟地、川斷B黃芪、ft藥、當(dāng)歸、炒棗仁C熟地、龍眼肉、阿膠D熟地、龍眼肉、炒棗仁E當(dāng)歸、熟地、炒棗仁49.張某,女,38面浮肢腫,按之沒指,晨起頭面腫甚,腹脹納減,腰膝酸軟,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白膩,脈沉緩本病診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)過多B月經(jīng)后期C經(jīng)行浮腫DE浮腫50.某女,284數(shù)中醫(yī)診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)過多氣滯證B月經(jīng)過多血熱證C月經(jīng)過多血瘀證D崩漏血熱證E崩漏血瘀證51.患者,女,302003610經(jīng)量素少、色暗質(zhì)稀,2SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA桃仁、紅花B銀花、連翹C丹皮、赤芍D公英、地丁E生地、玄參52.患者,女,31512不適,月經(jīng)量少,色淡,質(zhì)清稀,面色無華,神疲乏力,頭暈心悸,舌淡,脈細(xì)無力(假設(shè)信息)若患者兼脅痛,乳脹,小腹脹痛屬SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA肝經(jīng)濕熱B腎虛肝郁C肝郁化火D血虛肝郁E肝郁氣滯53.患者,女,263月未行經(jīng),神疲肢倦,頭暈眼花,心悸氣短,面色萎黃,舌淡,苔薄,脈沉緩弱(假設(shè)信息)若患者兼見心悸失眠、多夢(mèng),其選方為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA養(yǎng)心湯B生脈飲C柏子仁丸D安神補(bǔ)心湯E人參養(yǎng)榮湯54.某女,經(jīng)來先期,量少或多,色紅質(zhì)稠,手足心熱,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。其辨證是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA陽盛血熱B肝郁血熱C陰虛內(nèi)熱D氣虛血熱E血瘀化熱55.女患者,月經(jīng)量少,色淡無塊,伴頭暈眼花,心悸怔忡,舌淡脈細(xì)。治法是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)B健脾益氣C養(yǎng)血寧心D填精益髓E活血通經(jīng)56.某女,4渴,乏力氣短,心悸少寐,便干舌紅,脈細(xì)滑數(shù)。治以:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)氣攝血固沖B涼血清熱止血C清熱解毒涼血止血D清熱涼血化瘀止血E益氣養(yǎng)陰涼血止血57.女患者,333煩易怒,失眠多夢(mèng)。若排除妊?,治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA膈下逐瘀湯B少腹逐瘀湯C血府逐瘀湯D八珍益母丸E歸腎丸58.3方選:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B固陰煎C清經(jīng)散D安沖湯E解毒四物湯59.女患者,27悸氣短,神疲肢倦,納呆食少,舌淡,苔薄白,脈沉緩。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA人參滋血湯B人參養(yǎng)榮湯C歸腎丸D黃芪湯E加減一陰煎60.女患者,49軟,大便干結(jié),尿少色黃,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎陽虛B肝氣郁結(jié)C腎陰虛D虛熱E61.20~45舌淡苔少,脈細(xì)尺弱。其診斷是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)先后無定期、腎虛型B月經(jīng)先后無定期、肝郁型C月經(jīng)先后無定期、肝郁腎虛型D月經(jīng)過少、腎虛型E月經(jīng)過少、肝郁腎虛型62.女患者,3249言,神疲肢倦。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA壽胎丸B固下益氣湯C加味阿膠湯D泰ft磐石散E63.女性,28490/60mmHg,72膿性分泌物,宮頸舉痛,子宮后位,活動(dòng)度差,壓痛明顯,兩側(cè)附件增厚、壓痛。BSSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA尿常規(guī)B心電圖C胸透D血常規(guī)E腹腔鏡檢查64.患者,女,30脅,小腹脹痛,煩躁,易怒,口苦咽干其較有可能出現(xiàn)的月經(jīng)病為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA經(jīng)行吐衄B經(jīng)行身痛CD閉經(jīng)E65.患者,女,21舌紫黯,脈弦若小腹痛加劇伴面色蒼白,汗出,脈弦,治療宜選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA野木瓜注射液B當(dāng)歸注射液C參附注射液D生脈注射液E元胡注射液66.患者,女,37血量亦多少不定,色紫紅,或有血塊,胸脅脹病,乳房亦脹,苔薄黃,弦脈略帶數(shù)象中醫(yī)診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)先后不定期血瘀證B月經(jīng)先后不定期血虛證C月經(jīng)先后不定期肝郁證D月經(jīng)先后不定期腎虛證E月經(jīng)不調(diào)67.患者,女,1510SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎陰虛型崩漏B氣虛型月經(jīng)過多C脾虛型崩漏D腎陽虛型崩漏E虛熱型崩漏68.張某,女,38面浮肢腫,按之沒指,晨起頭面腫甚,腹脹納減,腰膝酸軟,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白膩,脈沉緩本病辨證為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA脾腎陽虛B肝腎陰虛C氣滯血瘀D腎陽虛E脾氣虛69.某女,284數(shù)治宜SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)血活血固沖B活血化瘀止血C行氣活血調(diào)經(jīng)D益氣攝血固沖E清熱涼血固沖70.患者,女,25200256色淡紅、質(zhì)黏膩、白帶量多,形體肥胖,且伴胸悶,嘔惡,舌淡、苔白膩,脈滑此病應(yīng)診為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)過少,血虛型B月經(jīng)過少,痰濕型C月經(jīng)過少,腎虛型D月經(jīng)過少,血瘀型E月經(jīng)過少,脾虛型71.王某,女,3241~25~6次,晨起尤甚,經(jīng)后恢復(fù),口服黃連素,氟哌酸無效,昨日月經(jīng)來潮,今晨起2~3病診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA經(jīng)行頭痛B經(jīng)行身痛C痛經(jīng)D經(jīng)行感冒E經(jīng)行泄瀉72.某女,20103中醫(yī)診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)后期虛寒證B月經(jīng)后期氣虛證C月經(jīng)后期肝郁證D月經(jīng)后期腎虛證E月經(jīng)后期實(shí)寒證73.某女,經(jīng)來先期,量少或多,色紅質(zhì)稠,手足心熱,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。其治法是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA清熱涼血調(diào)經(jīng)B清肝解郁調(diào)經(jīng)C益氣養(yǎng)陰調(diào)經(jīng)D涼血活血調(diào)經(jīng)E養(yǎng)陰清熱調(diào)經(jīng)74.女患者,月經(jīng)量少,色淡無塊,伴頭暈眼花,心悸怔忡,舌淡脈細(xì)。若經(jīng)來量少,點(diǎn)滴即止者,屬于:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA脾虛氣弱B肝虛血少C精血虧虛D沖任阻滯E脾腎兩虛75.SSS_SINGLE_SEL女患者,45經(jīng)量多。舌邊有瘀點(diǎn),脈沉澀。臨床醫(yī)生建議其服桂枝茯苓丸。桂枝茯苓丸的藥物組成是:SSS_SINGLE_SELA桂枝茯苓赤芍桃仁丹參B桂枝茯苓紅花桃仁丹參C桂枝茯苓丹皮赤芍桃仁D桂枝茯苓赤芍莪術(shù)丹參E桂枝茯苓白芍桃仁丹參76.女患者,38塊,堅(jiān)硬,固定不移,面色晦黯。舌邊有瘀點(diǎn),脈沉澀。該患者辨證應(yīng)屬:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯B血瘀C痰濕D濕熱E77.3少腹硬痛拒按,方選:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B固陰煎C清經(jīng)散D安沖湯E解毒四物湯78.女患者,27悸氣短,神疲肢倦,納呆食少,舌淡,苔薄白,脈沉緩。若該患者出現(xiàn)神情淡漠,陰道干澀,應(yīng)酌加:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA仙茅B菟絲子C仙靈脾D紫河車E覆盆子79.女患者,49軟,大便干結(jié),尿少色黃,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA杞菊地黃丸B知柏地黃丸C六味地黃丸D左歸飲E一貫煎80.20~45舌淡苔少,脈細(xì)尺弱。若伴有經(jīng)前乳房脹痛,心煩易怒,脈弦細(xì),則診斷是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA經(jīng)行乳房脹痛、肝郁型B月經(jīng)先后無定期、肝郁型C月經(jīng)先后無定期、肝郁腎虛型D月經(jīng)過少、肝郁型E經(jīng)行乳房脹痛、肝郁腎虛型81.24~25腹冷,舌淡,脈沉弱。其治法是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA溫腎扶陽填精B補(bǔ)腎養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)C補(bǔ)腎活血通經(jīng)D補(bǔ)腎強(qiáng)腰止痛E補(bǔ)腎養(yǎng)血柔肝82.女性,28490/60mmHg,72膿性分泌物,宮頸舉痛,子宮后位,活動(dòng)度差,壓痛明顯,兩側(cè)附件增厚、壓痛。BSSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA異位妊?B急性盆腔炎C急性闌尾炎D卵巢囊腫破裂E急性宮頸炎83.患者,女,30溫,面色淡黃,舌淡胖,苔薄白,脈緩弱其診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA崩中B漏下CD經(jīng)間期出血E以上均不對(duì)84.患者,女,307383~4痛,情志抑郁,胸悶煩躁,舌質(zhì)紫,脈細(xì)弦此病診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯血瘀證經(jīng)間期出血B濕熱證經(jīng)間期出血C腎陰虛證經(jīng)間期出血D血瘀證經(jīng)間期出血E脾虛證經(jīng)間期出血85.患者,女,37血量亦多少不定,色紫紅,或有血塊,胸脅脹病,乳房亦脹,苔薄黃,弦脈略帶數(shù)象治法為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA疏肝理氣調(diào)經(jīng)B補(bǔ)腎調(diào)經(jīng)C清熱養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)D健脾益氣調(diào)經(jīng)E養(yǎng)血活血調(diào)經(jīng)86.患者,女,1510SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA上下相資湯B清熱固經(jīng)湯C右歸丸D左歸丸合二至丸E加減蓯蓉菟絲子丸87.張某,女,38面浮肢腫,按之沒指,晨起頭面腫甚,腹脹納減,腰膝酸軟,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白膩,脈沉緩本病治法SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)益腎陽B健脾益氣C活血理氣D益腎疏肝E溫腎健脾88.某女,284數(shù)方選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B清經(jīng)湯C安沖湯D四生丸E固陰煎89.患者,女,25200256色淡紅、質(zhì)黏膩、白帶量多,形體肥胖,且伴胸悶,嘔惡,舌淡、苔白膩,脈滑此病的治法是SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)腎益精、養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)B養(yǎng)血益氣調(diào)經(jīng)C活血化瘀調(diào)經(jīng)D化痰燥濕調(diào)經(jīng)E養(yǎng)陰清熱調(diào)經(jīng)90.王某,女,3241~25~6次,晨起尤甚,經(jīng)后恢復(fù),口服黃連素,氟哌酸無效,昨日月經(jīng)來潮,今晨起2~3病證型為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA脾虛型B心脾兩虛型C脾虛肝郁型D腎虛型E心腎不交91.某女,20103治法為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA疏肝養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)B扶陽祛寒調(diào)經(jīng)C溫經(jīng)散寒調(diào)經(jīng)D補(bǔ)腎益氣調(diào)經(jīng)E益氣養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)92.患者,女,34質(zhì)稀,舌淡,苔白膩,脈沉緩。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎陽虛B脾腎陽虛C氣滯血瘀D脾虛E93.女患者,月經(jīng)量少,色淡無塊,伴頭暈眼花,心悸怔忡,舌淡脈細(xì)。若病情進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,??蓪?dǎo)致:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA月經(jīng)后期B性欲淡漠C不孕癥D膚燥發(fā)脫E閉經(jīng)94.女患者,45經(jīng)量多。舌邊有瘀點(diǎn),脈沉澀。臨床醫(yī)生建議其服桂枝茯苓丸。桂枝茯苓丸中桂枝的作用在于:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA溫經(jīng)散寒B通絡(luò)活血C養(yǎng)血和營D溫經(jīng)行氣通陽E溫陽行水95.女患者,38塊,堅(jiān)硬,固定不移,面色晦黯。舌邊有瘀點(diǎn),脈沉澀。治療宜選用:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA加味逍遙丸B開郁二陳湯C香棱丸D大黃牡丹皮湯E桂枝茯苓丸96.女患者,34干,月經(jīng)量少,色鮮紅,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA瘀熱壅阻B血熱內(nèi)盛C肝腎陰虛D氣血虛弱E腎虛肝郁97.患者,女,33淡,苔薄白,脈虛細(xì)。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎虛BC痰濕D濕熱E98.女患者,證見月經(jīng)四、五十日一行,量少、色黯有血塊,小腹冷痛喜暖,畏寒肢冷,苔白,脈沉緊。證屬:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA血虛B血寒C血瘀D氣滯E99.患者,女,32中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA痰火上擾B血虛CD脾虛夾痰E陰虛陽亢100.24~25腹冷,舌淡,脈沉弱。首選方是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B大補(bǔ)元煎C腎氣丸D歸腎丸E六味地黃丸101.女性,28490/60mmHg,72膿性分泌物,宮頸舉痛,子宮后位,活動(dòng)度差,壓痛明顯,兩側(cè)附件增厚、壓痛。B的:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELAB抗生素和中藥治療C靜脈滴注抗生素D臥床休息并取頭高腳低位E2102.患者,女,30溫,面色淡黃,舌淡胖,苔薄白,脈緩弱其證型為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA腎陽虛證B腎氣虛證C脾虛證D氣陰兩虛證E血寒證103.患者,女,307383~4痛,情志抑郁,胸悶煩躁,舌質(zhì)紫,脈細(xì)弦此病治法SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA活血化瘀調(diào)經(jīng)B清熱利濕固沖止血C養(yǎng)陰清熱止血D滋腎養(yǎng)陰止血E化瘀止血104.患者,女,37血量亦多少不定,色紫紅,或有血塊,胸脅脹病,乳房亦脹,苔薄黃,弦脈略帶數(shù)象方宜首選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA逍遙散B金鈴子散C補(bǔ)中益氣湯D定經(jīng)湯E以上均不是105.患者,女,1510SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA補(bǔ)氣攝血,固沖止崩B溫腎益氣,固沖止血C補(bǔ)腎益氣,固沖止血D滋腎益陰,固沖止血E養(yǎng)陰清熱,固沖止血106.張某,女,38面浮肢腫,按之沒指,晨起頭面腫甚,腹脹納減,腰膝酸軟,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白膩,脈沉緩本病最佳選方SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA八物湯B腎氣丸合苓桂術(shù)甘湯C歸脾湯D左歸丸E右歸丸107.某女,284數(shù)(假設(shè)信息)若患者兼見氣短懶言,肢倦乏力,宜酌加SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA阿膠、首烏B黃芪、當(dāng)歸C黃芪、黨參、白術(shù)D杜仲、續(xù)斷E以上均不對(duì)108.患者,女,25200256色淡紅、質(zhì)黏膩、白帶量多,形體肥胖,且伴胸悶,嘔惡,舌淡、苔白膩,脈滑此病臨床最常用方劑SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA蒼附導(dǎo)痰丸B歸腎丸C小營煎D通瘀煎E109.王某,女,3241~25~6次,晨起尤甚,經(jīng)后恢復(fù),口服黃連素,氟哌酸無效,昨日月經(jīng)來潮,今晨起2~3法為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA溫陽補(bǔ)腎B補(bǔ)脾益氣C交通心腎D補(bǔ)益心脾E健脾止瀉110.某女,20103方宜首選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA逍遙散B溫經(jīng)湯《婦人良方大全》)C大補(bǔ)元煎D當(dāng)歸地黃飲E艾附暖宮丸111.患者,女,34質(zhì)稀,舌淡,苔白膩,脈沉緩。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA苓桂術(shù)甘湯B參苓白術(shù)散C真武湯D八物湯E加味逍遙散112.某女,月經(jīng)后期,經(jīng)量少,色暗有塊,小腹冷痛喜暖,畏寒肢冷,苔白脈沉緊。首選方是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA艾附暖宮丸B溫經(jīng)湯C大補(bǔ)元煎D烏藥湯E補(bǔ)中益氣湯113.女患者,4910SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA脾虛B腎陰虛C腎陽虛D血熱E114.患者,女,39少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELAB血虛CD痰火上擾E胃熱熏蒸115.女患者,34干,月經(jīng)量少,色鮮紅,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療最佳方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA清肝引經(jīng)湯B順經(jīng)湯C清經(jīng)散D兩地湯E清熱固經(jīng)湯116.患者,女,33淡,苔薄白,脈虛細(xì)。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA兩地湯B血府逐瘀湯C八珍湯D通竅活血湯E杞菊地黃丸117.女患者,證見月經(jīng)四、五十日一行,量少、色黯有血塊,小腹冷痛喜暖,畏寒肢冷,苔白,脈沉緊。應(yīng)首選:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA血府逐瘀湯B四物湯C烏藥湯D艾附暖宮丸E溫經(jīng)湯118.患者,女,32治療最佳方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA半夏白術(shù)天麻湯B杞菊地黃丸C歸脾湯D天麻鉤藤飲E通竅活血湯119.女患者,302脅脹痛,經(jīng)行不暢,色紫黯,有血塊,舌質(zhì)紫黯,有瘀點(diǎn),脈弦。治療首選方劑是:中醫(yī)辨證為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣滯血瘀B陽虛內(nèi)寒C氣血虛弱D肝腎虛損E濕熱下注120.20弱。其辨證是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA氣虛B腎虛C血虛D虛熱E121.患者,女,30溫,面色淡黃,舌淡胖,苔薄白,脈緩弱治療宜選SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA大補(bǔ)元煎B固沖湯C左歸丸D右歸丸E歸脾湯122.患者,女,307383~4痛,情志抑郁,胸悶煩躁,舌質(zhì)紫,脈細(xì)弦此病最常用方劑SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA膈下逐瘀湯B逐瘀止血湯C少腹逐瘀湯D桃紅四物湯合失笑散E兩地湯合二至丸123.患者,女,37血量亦多少不定,色紫紅,或有血塊,胸脅脹病,乳房亦脹,苔薄黃,弦脈略帶數(shù)象(假設(shè)信息)若患者兼見納呆脘悶,宜加用SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA焦三仙、雞內(nèi)金B(yǎng)扁豆、ft藥C生姜、砂仁D厚樸、陳皮E玉竹、玄參124.患者,女,1816酸軟,倦怠乏力,頭暈耳鳴,尿頻多,舌淡紅,苔少,脈沉細(xì)此病應(yīng)診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELAB虛勞C閉經(jīng)D早孕E125.張某,女,38面浮肢腫,按之沒指,晨起頭面腫甚,腹脹納減,腰膝酸軟,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白膩,脈沉緩(假設(shè)信息)若服上方后浮腫明顯減輕,還應(yīng)適當(dāng)加入哪些活血調(diào)經(jīng)之品,以達(dá)氣、血、水同治,使經(jīng)調(diào)腫消SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA桃仁、紅花、川芎B當(dāng)歸、赤芍、生地C三棱、莪術(shù)、劉寄奴D當(dāng)歸、丹參、益母草E乳香、沒藥、茜草126.某女,284數(shù)(假設(shè)消息)如患者出現(xiàn)發(fā)熱惡寒,少腹疼痛拒按,宜酌加SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA川楝子、元胡B麻黃、桂枝C艾葉、烏藥D雙花、苡仁、敗醬草E以上均不對(duì)127.患者,女,31512不適,月經(jīng)量少,色淡,質(zhì)清稀,面色無華,神疲乏力,頭暈心悸,舌淡,脈細(xì)無力此病診斷為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA肝腎虧損型痛經(jīng)B寒濕凝滯型痛經(jīng)C氣血虛弱型痛經(jīng)D氣滯血瘀型痛經(jīng)E濕熱瘀阻型痛經(jīng)128.王某,女,3241~25~6次,晨起尤甚,經(jīng)后恢復(fù),口服黃連素,氟哌酸無效,昨日月經(jīng)來潮,今晨起2~3表方劑為SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA歸脾湯B痛泄要方C健固湯D參苓白術(shù)散E金匱腎氣丸129.某女,20103(假設(shè)信息)若患者月經(jīng)量多,則去方中活血之品,酌加SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA黨參、白術(shù)B烏賊骨、煅龍牡C炮姜、艾炭D蒲黃、五靈脂E地榆、茜草130.女患者,28嗽,咽干口渴,月經(jīng)先期,量少,舌紅,苔花剝,脈細(xì)數(shù)。中醫(yī)辨征為:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA瘀熱壅阻B血熱內(nèi)盛C肺腎陰虛D氣血虛弱E腎虛肝郁131.某女,月經(jīng)后期,經(jīng)量少,色暗有塊,小腹冷痛喜暖,畏寒肢冷,苔白脈沉緊。如月經(jīng)量多,則應(yīng)去:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA當(dāng)歸、川芎B丹皮、生地C當(dāng)歸、香附D莪術(shù)、牛膝E當(dāng)歸、甘草132.女患者,4910是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA保陰煎B右歸丸C固本止崩湯D清熱固經(jīng)湯E上下相資湯133.患者,女,39少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。治療首選方劑是:SSS_SINGLE_SELSSS_SINGLE_SELA杞菊地黃丸B知柏

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論